Changes for page End Device AT Commands and Downlink Command
Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
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... ... @@ -3,7 +3,6 @@ 3 3 {{toc/}} 4 4 5 5 6 - 7 7 = 1. Introduction = 8 8 9 9 Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands: ... ... @@ -20,12 +20,11 @@ 20 20 21 21 * For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]] 22 22 * For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command: 23 -** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]] 24 -** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]] 22 +** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]] 23 +** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>doc:Main.Notes for ChirpStack.WebHome]]. 25 25 ** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server) 26 26 27 27 28 - 29 29 = 3. Support End Node and firmware version = 30 30 31 31 (% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:966px" %) ... ... @@ -100,6 +100,7 @@ 100 100 ))) 101 101 102 102 101 + 103 103 = 4. System Management Commands = 104 104 105 105 == 4.1 Change Uplink Interval == ... ... @@ -337,7 +337,6 @@ 337 337 |(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35|(% style="width:180px" %)Set the Application Key|(% style="width:350px" %)OK 338 338 339 339 340 - 341 341 == 5.3 Application Session Key == 342 342 343 343 Feature: Get or Set the Application Session Key. ... ... @@ -414,6 +414,8 @@ 414 414 ))) 415 415 |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK 416 416 415 + 416 + 417 417 == 5.7 Network Session Key == 418 418 419 419 Feature: Get or Set the Network Session Key ... ... @@ -430,6 +430,8 @@ 430 430 ))) 431 431 |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK 432 432 433 + 434 + 433 433 = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network = 434 434 435 435 == 6.1 Confirm Mode == ... ... @@ -458,6 +458,8 @@ 458 458 * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0501 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1 459 459 * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0 460 460 463 + 464 + 461 461 == 6.2 Confirm Status == 462 462 463 463 Feature: Get confirmation status of the last AT+SEND (0-1). ... ... @@ -473,6 +473,8 @@ 473 473 OK 474 474 ))) 475 475 480 + 481 + 476 476 == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network == 477 477 478 478 Feature: Join network. ... ... @@ -490,6 +490,8 @@ 490 490 While Error in format, return AT_BUSY_ERROR 491 491 ))) 492 492 499 + 500 + 493 493 == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode == 494 494 495 495 Feature: Get or Set the Network Join Mode. (0: ABP, 1: OTAA). ... ... @@ -518,6 +518,8 @@ 518 518 * **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=O 519 519 * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1 520 520 529 + 530 + 521 521 == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status == 522 522 523 523 Feature: LoRa® Network Join Status. ... ... @@ -533,6 +533,8 @@ 533 533 OK 534 534 ))) 535 535 546 + 547 + 536 536 == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format == 537 537 538 538 Feature: Print Last Received Data in Raw Format<port:data>. ... ... @@ -548,6 +548,8 @@ 548 548 OK 549 549 ))) 550 550 563 + 564 + 551 551 == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format == 552 552 553 553 Feature: Print Last Received Data in Binary Format<port:data>. ... ... @@ -563,6 +563,8 @@ 563 563 OK 564 564 ))) 565 565 580 + 581 + 566 566 == 6.8 Send Text Data == 567 567 568 568 Feature: Send Text Data<port:data>. ... ... @@ -582,6 +582,8 @@ 582 582 583 583 ))) 584 584 601 + 602 + 585 585 == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data == 586 586 587 587 Feature: Send hexadecimal data along with the application port. ... ... @@ -600,6 +600,8 @@ 600 600 601 601 ))) 602 602 621 + 622 + 603 603 = 7. LoRaWAN network management = 604 604 605 605 == 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate == ... ... @@ -631,6 +631,8 @@ 631 631 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1. 632 632 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0. 633 633 654 + 655 + 634 634 == 7.2 LoRa® Class == 635 635 636 636 Feature: Get or Set the Device Class(Currently only support class A, class C). ... ... @@ -649,6 +649,8 @@ 649 649 650 650 ))) 651 651 674 + 675 + 652 652 == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting == 653 653 654 654 Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting - 0=disable, 1=enable - Only for testing. ... ... @@ -667,6 +667,8 @@ 667 667 668 668 ))) 669 669 694 + 695 + 670 670 == 7.4 Data Rate == 671 671 672 672 Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) . Note: while set Data Rate, please use set Adptive Data Rate, ADR=0 first. otherwise device will response to server's ADR command and change the DR to the setting from server ... ... @@ -695,6 +695,8 @@ 695 695 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **220001FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=1. 696 696 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+DR=0. 697 697 724 + 725 + 698 698 == 7.5 Frame Counter Downlink == 699 699 700 700 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Downlink. ... ... @@ -715,6 +715,8 @@ 715 715 716 716 ))) 717 717 746 + 747 + 718 718 == 7.6 Frame Counter Uplink == 719 719 720 720 Feature: Get or Set the Frame Counter Uplink. ... ... @@ -733,6 +733,8 @@ 733 733 734 734 ))) 735 735 766 + 767 + 736 736 == 7.7 Join Accept Delay1 == 737 737 738 738 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 1 in ms. ... ... @@ -751,6 +751,8 @@ 751 751 752 752 ))) 753 753 786 + 787 + 754 754 == 7.8 Join Accept Delay2 == 755 755 756 756 Feature: Get or Set the Join Accept Delay between the end of the Tx and the Join Rx Window 2 in ms. ... ... @@ -769,6 +769,8 @@ 769 769 770 770 ))) 771 771 806 + 807 + 772 772 == 7.9 Public Network Mode == 773 773 774 774 Feature: Get or Set the public network mode. (0: off, 1: on) ... ... @@ -789,6 +789,8 @@ 789 789 790 790 ))) 791 791 828 + 829 + 792 792 == 7.10 Receive Delay1 == 793 793 794 794 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 1 in ms ... ... @@ -807,6 +807,8 @@ 807 807 808 808 ))) 809 809 848 + 849 + 810 810 == 7.11 Receive Delay2 == 811 811 812 812 Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms ... ... @@ -825,6 +825,8 @@ 825 825 826 826 ))) 827 827 868 + 869 + 828 828 == 7.12 Rx2 Window Data Rate == 829 829 830 830 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window data rate (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) ... ... @@ -843,6 +843,8 @@ 843 843 844 844 ))) 845 845 888 + 889 + 846 846 == 7.13 Rx2 Window Frequency == 847 847 848 848 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency ... ... @@ -861,6 +861,8 @@ 861 861 862 862 ))) 863 863 908 + 909 + 864 864 == 7.14 Transmit Power == 865 865 866 866 Feature: Get or Set the Transmit Power(0-5, MAX:0, MIN:5, according to LoRaWAN Spec, or 40=10dB, 41 = 11dB, …, 50 = 20dB which is out of LoRaWAN spec. ) ... ... @@ -886,6 +886,8 @@ 886 886 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **22000102** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=2. 887 887 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **220000FF** ~/~/ Set AT+TXP=0. 888 888 935 + 936 + 889 889 == 7.15 RSSI of the Last Received Packet == 890 890 891 891 Feature: Get or Set the Rx2 window frequency ... ... @@ -901,6 +901,8 @@ 901 901 OK 902 902 ))) 903 903 952 + 953 + 904 904 == 7.16 SNR of the Last Received Packet == 905 905 906 906 Feature: Get the SNR of the last received packet ... ... @@ -916,6 +916,8 @@ 916 916 OK 917 917 ))) 918 918 969 + 970 + 919 919 == 7.17 Application Port == 920 920 921 921 Feature: Get or set the application port. ... ... @@ -943,6 +943,8 @@ 943 943 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2301** ~/~/ set the application port to 1 944 944 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 2305** ~/~/ set the application port to 5 945 945 998 + 999 + 946 946 == 7.18 Single Channel Mode == 947 947 948 948 Feature:Get or Set Frequency (Unit: Hz) for Single Channel Mode. ... ... @@ -959,6 +959,8 @@ 959 959 ))) 960 960 |(% style="width:182px" %)AT+CHS=868100000|(% style="width:295px" %)Set Frequency for Single Channel Mode|(% style="width:122px" %)OK 961 961 1016 + 1017 + 962 962 == 7.19 Eight Channel Mode == 963 963 964 964 Feature: Get or Set eight channels mode,Only for US915,AU915,CN470. ... ... @@ -988,6 +988,8 @@ 988 988 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: 2401 ~/~/ set channel mode to 1 989 989 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: 2405 ~/~/ set channel mode to 5 990 990 1047 + 1048 + 991 991 == 7.20 Get or Set RXwindows1 timeout == 992 992 993 993 Feature:Get or Set the number of symbols to detect and timeout from RXwindow1(0 to 255). ... ... @@ -1032,6 +1032,8 @@ 1032 1032 ))) 1033 1033 |(% style="width:190px" %)AT+RX2WTO=20|(% style="width:199px" %)Set RXwindows2 timeout|(% style="width:104px" %)OK 1034 1034 1093 + 1094 + 1035 1035 == 7.22 Setting up uplinkdwelltime (as923, au915) == 1036 1036 1037 1037 Feature: Get or Set uplinkdwelltime ... ... @@ -1059,6 +1059,8 @@ 1059 1059 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2501** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 1 1060 1060 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2500** ~/~/ set uplinkdwelltime to 0 1061 1061 1122 + 1123 + 1062 1062 == 7.23 Set Packet Receiving Response Level == 1063 1063 1064 1064 Feature: Get or Set packet receiving response level. This feature is used to set compatible with different LoRaWAN servers. If RPL doesn;t match , user will see strange message in the server portal. ... ... @@ -1100,6 +1100,8 @@ 1100 1100 * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2101** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 1 1101 1101 * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2102** ~/~/ set packet receiving response level to 2 1102 1102 1165 + 1166 + 1103 1103 = 8. AT Commands Combination = 1104 1104 1105 1105 == 8.1 Set a fix RX2DR for downlink window == ... ... @@ -1107,6 +1107,8 @@ 1107 1107 * **AT+ADR=0 **~-~-> Disable ADR first 1108 1108 * **AT+RX2DR=xxxx** ~-~-> Set xxxx to your wanted DataRate 1109 1109 1174 + 1175 + 1110 1110 == 8.2 Use Downlink Command to set a fix uplink DR == 1111 1111 1112 1112 {{info}}