Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
<
From version < 33.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/27 18:02
To version < 15.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/11 12:01
>
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1 - **Contents：**
1 +Contens
2 2  
3 3  {{toc/}}
4 4  
5 5  
6 -
7 7  = 1. Introduction =
8 8  
9 9  Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands:
... ... @@ -11,91 +11,33 @@
11 11  * **Common Commands:** They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device.
12 12  * **Sensor Related Commands:** Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device.
13 13  
14 -(((
15 15  **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.**
16 16  
17 -)))
18 18  
19 19  = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command =
20 20  
21 21  * For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]]
22 22  * For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command:
23 -** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]]
24 -** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>doc:Main.Notes for ChirpStack.WebHome]].
25 -** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server)
20 +** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/Notes_for_TTN#Send_Downlink_message]]
21 +** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/Notes_for_ChirpStack#Downlink]].
22 +** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server]]
26 26  
27 27  = 3. Support End Node and firmware version =
28 28  
29 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:966px" %)
30 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 963px;" %)(((
31 -Dragino STM32 base hardware Firmware / LoRaWAN stack list
32 -)))
33 -|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
34 -**Model**
35 -)))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
36 -**Description**
37 -)))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
38 -**Firmware Version <~-~-> Stack Version**
39 -)))
40 -|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
41 -[[LSN50-v1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/128-lsn50.html]], [[LSN50-V2>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/155-lsn50-v2.html]],
42 -)))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
43 -Open Source Generic LoRaWAN Sensor Node
44 -)))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
45 -(((
46 -LSN50 v1.6.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;
47 -)))
48 -
49 -(((
50 -(((
26 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; border:1; color:green; width:995.222px" %)
27 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 992px;" %)Dragino STM32 base hardware Firmware / LoRaWAN stack list
28 +|(% style="width:187px" %)**Model**|(% style="width:349px" %)**Description**|(% style="width:453px" %)**Firmware Version <~-~-> Stack Version**
29 +|(% style="width:187px" %)[[LSN50-v1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/128-lsn50.html]], [[LSN50-V2>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/155-lsn50-v2.html]],|(% style="width:349px" %)Open Source Generic LoRaWAN Sensor Node|(% style="width:453px" %)LSN50 v1.6.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;(((
51 51  LSN50 v1.7.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005; ~-~-> Support since this version
52 52  )))
53 -)))
54 -)))
55 -|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
56 -[[LGT92>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/142-lgt-92.html]],
57 -)))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
58 -LoRaWAN GPS Tracker
59 -)))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
60 -(((
61 -LGT92 v1.6.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;
62 -)))
63 -
64 -(((
65 -(((
32 +|(% style="width:187px" %)[[LGT92>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/142-lgt-92.html]],|(% style="width:349px" %)LoRaWAN GPS Tracker|(% style="width:453px" %)LGT92 v1.6.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;(((
66 66  LGT92 v1.6.4 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;~-~-> Support since this version
67 67  )))
68 -)))
69 -)))
70 -|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
71 -[[LBT1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/165-lbt1.html]],
72 -)))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
73 -LoRaWAN BLE Indoor Tracker
74 -)))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
75 -LBT1 v1.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;
76 -)))
77 -|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
78 -[[RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/154-rs485-ln.html]],
79 -)))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
80 -LoRaWAN RS485 Modbus Converter
81 -)))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
82 -RS485-LN v1.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;
83 -)))
84 -|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
85 -[[LHT65>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/151-lht65.html]],
86 -)))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
87 -LoRaWAN Temperature & Humidity Sensor
88 -)))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
89 -(((
90 -LHT65 v1.7 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;
91 -)))
92 -
93 -(((
94 -(((
35 +|(% style="width:187px" %)[[LBT1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/165-lbt1.html]],|(% style="width:349px" %)LoRaWAN BLE Indoor Tracker|(% style="width:453px" %)LBT1 v1.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;
36 +|(% style="width:187px" %)[[RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/154-rs485-ln.html]],|(% style="width:349px" %)LoRaWAN RS485 Modbus Converter|(% style="width:453px" %)RS485-LN v1.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;
37 +|(% style="width:187px" %)[[LHT65>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/151-lht65.html]],|(% style="width:349px" %)LoRaWAN Temperature & Humidity Sensor|(% style="width:453px" %)LHT65 v1.7 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;(((
95 95  LHT65 v1.8.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;~-~-> Support since this version
96 96  )))
97 -)))
98 -)))
99 99  
100 100  = 4. System Management Commands =
101 101  
... ... @@ -124,13 +124,9 @@
124 124  **Downlink Command: 0x01**
125 125  {{/info}}
126 126  
127 -(((
128 128  Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
129 -)))
130 130  
131 -(((
132 132  If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
133 -)))
134 134  
135 135  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
136 136  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
... ... @@ -164,16 +164,10 @@
164 164  **Downlink Command: 0x04**
165 165  {{/info}}
166 166  
167 -(((
168 168  Format: Command Code (0x04) followed by FF.
169 -)))
170 170  
171 -(((
172 172  If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot.
173 173  
174 -
175 -)))
176 -
177 177  == 4.3 Reset to factory Default ==
178 178  
179 179  Feature: Reset the parameters to Factory Default, factory default value depends on the firmware settings, the OTAA and ABP keys will reserve after this command.
... ... @@ -203,13 +203,9 @@
203 203  **Downlink Command: 0x04**
204 204  {{/info}}
205 205  
206 -(((
207 207  Format: Command Code (0x04) followed by FE.
208 -)))
209 209  
210 -(((
211 211  If the downlink payload=**04FE**, Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve.
212 -)))
213 213  
214 214  
215 215  == 4.4 Show Firmware Version ==
... ... @@ -220,10 +220,10 @@
220 220  **AT Command: AT+VER**
221 221  {{/info}}
222 222  
223 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:586px" %)
224 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 583px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band
225 -|(% style="width:170px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:300px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:113px" %)**Response**
226 -|(% style="width:170px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:300px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:113px" %)(((
150 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green" %)
151 +|=(% colspan="3" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band
152 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
153 +|AT+VER=?|Show Image version and Frequency Band|(((
227 227  1.3 EU868
228 228  
229 229  OK
... ... @@ -233,25 +233,17 @@
233 233  **Downlink Command: 0x26 (Valid in 006 stack)**
234 234  {{/info}}
235 235  
236 -(((
237 237  Downlink Format: 0x26
238 -)))
239 239  
240 -(((
241 241  Device will reply with firmware version info, device info. frequency band info. detail please check device user manual. Total 5 bytes Example: If device is of firmware version 1.1.0 Upload: xx ~-~- yy ~-~- zz ~-~- 110 total 5 bytes
242 -)))
243 243  
244 -(((
245 245  **xx: Software Type:**
246 -)))
247 247  
248 248  * 0x00 01: LGT92 Version
249 249  * 0x00 02: LBT1
250 250  * 0x00 03: LSE01/LDDS75/LDDS20/LSPH01/LLMS01/LSNPK01
251 251  
252 -(((
253 253  **yy: Frequency Band:**
254 -)))
255 255  
256 256  * 0x01: EU868
257 257  * 0x02: US915
... ... @@ -264,9 +264,7 @@
264 264  * 0x09: AS923-2
265 265  * 0xa0: AS923-3
266 266  
267 -(((
268 268  **zz: Subband**
269 -)))
270 270  
271 271  firmware version: v1.1.0 ~-~-> 110
272 272  
... ... @@ -296,8 +296,6 @@
296 296  OK
297 297  )))
298 298  
299 -
300 -
301 301  = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management =
302 302  
303 303  == 5.1 Application EUI ==
... ... @@ -316,8 +316,6 @@
316 316  )))
317 317  |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK
318 318  
319 -
320 -
321 321  == 5.2 Application Key ==
322 322  
323 323  Feature: Get or Set the Application Key.
... ... @@ -334,8 +334,6 @@
334 334  )))
335 335  |(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35|(% style="width:180px" %)Set the Application Key|(% style="width:350px" %)OK
336 336  
337 -
338 -
339 339  == 5.3 Application Session Key ==
340 340  
341 341  Feature: Get or Set the Application Session Key.
... ... @@ -354,8 +354,6 @@
354 354  OK
355 355  )))
356 356  
357 -
358 -
359 359  == 5.4 Device Address ==
360 360  
361 361  Feature: Get or Set the Device Address.
... ... @@ -452,7 +452,6 @@
452 452  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0501 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1
453 453  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0
454 454  
455 -
456 456  == 6.2 Confirm Status ==
457 457  
458 458  Feature: Get confirmation status of the last AT+SEND (0-1).
... ... @@ -468,7 +468,6 @@
468 468  OK
469 469  )))
470 470  
471 -
472 472  == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network ==
473 473  
474 474  Feature: Join network.
... ... @@ -486,7 +486,6 @@
486 486  While Error in format, return AT_BUSY_ERROR
487 487  )))
488 488  
489 -
490 490  == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode ==
491 491  
492 492  Feature: Get or Set the Network Join Mode. (0: ABP, 1: OTAA).
... ... @@ -515,7 +515,6 @@
515 515  * **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=O
516 516  * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1
517 517  
518 -
519 519  == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status ==
520 520  
521 521  Feature: LoRa® Network Join Status.
... ... @@ -531,7 +531,6 @@
531 531  OK
532 532  )))
533 533  
534 -
535 535  == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format ==
536 536  
537 537  Feature: Print Last Received Data in Raw Format<port:data>.
... ... @@ -547,7 +547,6 @@
547 547  OK
548 548  )))
549 549  
550 -
551 551  == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format ==
552 552  
553 553  Feature: Print Last Received Data in Binary Format<port:data>.
... ... @@ -563,7 +563,6 @@
563 563  OK
564 564  )))
565 565  
566 -
567 567  == 6.8 Send Text Data ==
568 568  
569 569  Feature: Send Text Data<port:data>.
... ... @@ -583,7 +583,6 @@
583 583  
584 584  )))
585 585  
586 -
587 587  == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data ==
588 588  
589 589  Feature: Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.
... ... @@ -809,7 +809,7 @@
809 809  
810 810  )))
811 811  
812 -== 7.11 Receive Delay2 ==
713 +== 7.11Receive Delay2 ==
813 813  
814 814  Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms
815 815  
... ... @@ -1006,18 +1006,12 @@
1006 1006  )))
1007 1007  |(% style="width:163px" %)AT+RX1WTO=60|(% style="width:201px" %)Set RXwindows1 timeout|(% style="width:93px" %)OK
1008 1008  
1009 -(((
1010 -**AT+RX1TWO** is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph.
1011 -)))
910 +AT+RX1TWO is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph.
1012 1012  
1013 -[[image:image-20220526162535-1.png]]
912 +[[image:image-20220511120050-1.png]]
1014 1014  
1015 -(((
1016 1016  Increasing thisvalue is equal to extending the time that the receiving window is opened, butthe corresponding power consumption will also increase. Properly increasingthis value can increase the success rate of the downlink.
1017 1017  
1018 -
1019 -)))
1020 -
1021 1021  == 7.21 Get or Set RXwindows2 timeout ==
1022 1022  
1023 1023  Feature:Get or Set the number of symbols to detect and timeout from RXwindow2(0 to 255).
... ... @@ -1117,6 +1117,6 @@
1117 1117  
1118 1118  Same as:
1119 1119  
1120 -* AT+ADR=0  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]]
1121 -* AT+DR=5  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]]
1122 -* AT+TXP=0  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]]
1015 +* AT+ADR=0 [[Reference>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#Adaptive_Data_Rate]]
1016 +* AT+DR=5 [[Reference>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/End_Device_Downlink_Command#Data_Rate]]
1017 +* AT+TXP=0 [[Reference>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/End_Device_Downlink_Command#Transmit_Power]]
image-20220526162535-1.png
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