Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
<
From version < 32.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/27 18:01
To version < 15.1 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/11 12:01
>
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1 - **Contents：**
1 +Contens
2 2  
3 3  {{toc/}}
4 4  
5 5  
6 -
7 7  = 1. Introduction =
8 8  
9 9  Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands:
... ... @@ -11,91 +11,33 @@
11 11  * **Common Commands:** They should be available for each sensor, such as: change uplink interval, reset device.
12 12  * **Sensor Related Commands:** Only for special sensor, such as control relay, poll RS485 device.
13 13  
14 -(((
15 15  **This page shows the common commands since Dragino LoRaWAN stack DR-LWS-005. Make sure the end node support stack higher than DR-LWS-005 before checking this page.**
16 16  
17 -)))
18 18  
19 19  = 2. How to use AT Commands or Downlink command =
20 20  
21 21  * For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]]
22 22  * For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command:
23 -** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>doc:Main.Notes for TTN.WebHome]]
24 -** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>doc:Main.Notes for ChirpStack.WebHome]].
25 -** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server)
20 +** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/Notes_for_TTN#Send_Downlink_message]]
21 +** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/Notes_for_ChirpStack#Downlink]].
22 +** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server]]
26 26  
27 27  = 3. Support End Node and firmware version =
28 28  
29 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:966px" %)
30 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 963px;" %)(((
31 -Dragino STM32 base hardware Firmware / LoRaWAN stack list
32 -)))
33 -|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
34 -**Model**
35 -)))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
36 -**Description**
37 -)))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
38 -**Firmware Version <~-~-> Stack Version**
39 -)))
40 -|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
41 -[[LSN50-v1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/128-lsn50.html]], [[LSN50-V2>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/155-lsn50-v2.html]],
42 -)))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
43 -Open Source Generic LoRaWAN Sensor Node
44 -)))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
45 -(((
46 -LSN50 v1.6.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;
47 -)))
48 -
49 -(((
50 -(((
26 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; border:1; color:green; width:995.222px" %)
27 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 992px;" %)Dragino STM32 base hardware Firmware / LoRaWAN stack list
28 +|(% style="width:187px" %)**Model**|(% style="width:349px" %)**Description**|(% style="width:453px" %)**Firmware Version <~-~-> Stack Version**
29 +|(% style="width:187px" %)[[LSN50-v1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/128-lsn50.html]], [[LSN50-V2>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/155-lsn50-v2.html]],|(% style="width:349px" %)Open Source Generic LoRaWAN Sensor Node|(% style="width:453px" %)LSN50 v1.6.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;(((
51 51  LSN50 v1.7.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005; ~-~-> Support since this version
52 52  )))
53 -)))
54 -)))
55 -|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
56 -[[LGT92>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/142-lgt-92.html]],
57 -)))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
58 -LoRaWAN GPS Tracker
59 -)))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
60 -(((
61 -LGT92 v1.6.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;
62 -)))
63 -
64 -(((
65 -(((
32 +|(% style="width:187px" %)[[LGT92>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/142-lgt-92.html]],|(% style="width:349px" %)LoRaWAN GPS Tracker|(% style="width:453px" %)LGT92 v1.6.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;(((
66 66  LGT92 v1.6.4 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;~-~-> Support since this version
67 67  )))
68 -)))
69 -)))
70 -|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
71 -[[LBT1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/165-lbt1.html]],
72 -)))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
73 -LoRaWAN BLE Indoor Tracker
74 -)))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
75 -LBT1 v1.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;
76 -)))
77 -|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
78 -[[RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/154-rs485-ln.html]],
79 -)))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
80 -LoRaWAN RS485 Modbus Converter
81 -)))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
82 -RS485-LN v1.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;
83 -)))
84 -|(% style="width:187px" %)(((
85 -[[LHT65>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/151-lht65.html]],
86 -)))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
87 -LoRaWAN Temperature & Humidity Sensor
88 -)))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
89 -(((
90 -LHT65 v1.7 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;
91 -)))
92 -
93 -(((
94 -(((
35 +|(% style="width:187px" %)[[LBT1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/165-lbt1.html]],|(% style="width:349px" %)LoRaWAN BLE Indoor Tracker|(% style="width:453px" %)LBT1 v1.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;
36 +|(% style="width:187px" %)[[RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/154-rs485-ln.html]],|(% style="width:349px" %)LoRaWAN RS485 Modbus Converter|(% style="width:453px" %)RS485-LN v1.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;
37 +|(% style="width:187px" %)[[LHT65>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/151-lht65.html]],|(% style="width:349px" %)LoRaWAN Temperature & Humidity Sensor|(% style="width:453px" %)LHT65 v1.7 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;(((
95 95  LHT65 v1.8.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;~-~-> Support since this version
96 96  )))
97 -)))
98 -)))
99 99  
100 100  = 4. System Management Commands =
101 101  
... ... @@ -124,13 +124,9 @@
124 124  **Downlink Command: 0x01**
125 125  {{/info}}
126 126  
127 -(((
128 128  Format: Command Code (0x01) followed by 3 bytes time value.
129 -)))
130 130  
131 -(((
132 132  If the downlink payload=0100003C, it means set the END Node’s Transmit Interval to 0x00003C=60(S), while type code is 01.
133 -)))
134 134  
135 135  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
136 136  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
... ... @@ -164,16 +164,10 @@
164 164  **Downlink Command: 0x04**
165 165  {{/info}}
166 166  
167 -(((
168 168  Format: Command Code (0x04) followed by FF.
169 -)))
170 170  
171 -(((
172 172  If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot.
173 173  
174 -
175 -)))
176 -
177 177  == 4.3 Reset to factory Default ==
178 178  
179 179  Feature: Reset the parameters to Factory Default, factory default value depends on the firmware settings, the OTAA and ABP keys will reserve after this command.
... ... @@ -203,13 +203,9 @@
203 203  **Downlink Command: 0x04**
204 204  {{/info}}
205 205  
206 -(((
207 207  Format: Command Code (0x04) followed by FE.
208 -)))
209 209  
210 -(((
211 211  If the downlink payload=**04FE**, Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve.
212 -)))
213 213  
214 214  
215 215  == 4.4 Show Firmware Version ==
... ... @@ -220,10 +220,10 @@
220 220  **AT Command: AT+VER**
221 221  {{/info}}
222 222  
223 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:586px" %)
224 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 583px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band
225 -|(% style="width:170px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:300px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:113px" %)**Response**
226 -|(% style="width:170px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:300px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:113px" %)(((
150 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green" %)
151 +|=(% colspan="3" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band
152 +|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
153 +|AT+VER=?|Show Image version and Frequency Band|(((
227 227  1.3 EU868
228 228  
229 229  OK
... ... @@ -233,25 +233,17 @@
233 233  **Downlink Command: 0x26 (Valid in 006 stack)**
234 234  {{/info}}
235 235  
236 -(((
237 237  Downlink Format: 0x26
238 -)))
239 239  
240 -(((
241 241  Device will reply with firmware version info, device info. frequency band info. detail please check device user manual. Total 5 bytes Example: If device is of firmware version 1.1.0 Upload: xx ~-~- yy ~-~- zz ~-~- 110 total 5 bytes
242 -)))
243 243  
244 -(((
245 245  **xx: Software Type:**
246 -)))
247 247  
248 248  * 0x00 01: LGT92 Version
249 249  * 0x00 02: LBT1
250 250  * 0x00 03: LSE01/LDDS75/LDDS20/LSPH01/LLMS01/LSNPK01
251 251  
252 -(((
253 253  **yy: Frequency Band:**
254 -)))
255 255  
256 256  * 0x01: EU868
257 257  * 0x02: US915
... ... @@ -264,9 +264,7 @@
264 264  * 0x09: AS923-2
265 265  * 0xa0: AS923-3
266 266  
267 -(((
268 268  **zz: Subband**
269 -)))
270 270  
271 271  firmware version: v1.1.0 ~-~-> 110
272 272  
... ... @@ -416,7 +416,6 @@
416 416  )))
417 417  |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK
418 418  
419 -
420 420  = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network =
421 421  
422 422  == 6.1 Confirm Mode ==
... ... @@ -445,8 +445,6 @@
445 445  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0501 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1
446 446  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0
447 447  
448 -
449 -
450 450  == 6.2 Confirm Status ==
451 451  
452 452  Feature: Get confirmation status of the last AT+SEND (0-1).
... ... @@ -462,8 +462,6 @@
462 462  OK
463 463  )))
464 464  
465 -
466 -
467 467  == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network ==
468 468  
469 469  Feature: Join network.
... ... @@ -481,8 +481,6 @@
481 481  While Error in format, return AT_BUSY_ERROR
482 482  )))
483 483  
484 -
485 -
486 486  == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode ==
487 487  
488 488  Feature: Get or Set the Network Join Mode. (0: ABP, 1: OTAA).
... ... @@ -511,8 +511,6 @@
511 511  * **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=O
512 512  * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1
513 513  
514 -
515 -
516 516  == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status ==
517 517  
518 518  Feature: LoRa® Network Join Status.
... ... @@ -528,8 +528,6 @@
528 528  OK
529 529  )))
530 530  
531 -
532 -
533 533  == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format ==
534 534  
535 535  Feature: Print Last Received Data in Raw Format<port:data>.
... ... @@ -545,8 +545,6 @@
545 545  OK
546 546  )))
547 547  
548 -
549 -
550 550  == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format ==
551 551  
552 552  Feature: Print Last Received Data in Binary Format<port:data>.
... ... @@ -562,8 +562,6 @@
562 562  OK
563 563  )))
564 564  
565 -
566 -
567 567  == 6.8 Send Text Data ==
568 568  
569 569  Feature: Send Text Data<port:data>.
... ... @@ -583,8 +583,6 @@
583 583  
584 584  )))
585 585  
586 -
587 -
588 588  == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data ==
589 589  
590 590  Feature: Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.
... ... @@ -810,7 +810,7 @@
810 810  
811 811  )))
812 812  
813 -== 7.11 Receive Delay2 ==
713 +== 7.11Receive Delay2 ==
814 814  
815 815  Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms
816 816  
... ... @@ -1007,18 +1007,12 @@
1007 1007  )))
1008 1008  |(% style="width:163px" %)AT+RX1WTO=60|(% style="width:201px" %)Set RXwindows1 timeout|(% style="width:93px" %)OK
1009 1009  
1010 -(((
1011 -**AT+RX1TWO** is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph.
1012 -)))
910 +AT+RX1TWO is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph.
1013 1013  
1014 -[[image:image-20220526162535-1.png]]
912 +[[image:image-20220511120050-1.png]]
1015 1015  
1016 -(((
1017 1017  Increasing thisvalue is equal to extending the time that the receiving window is opened, butthe corresponding power consumption will also increase. Properly increasingthis value can increase the success rate of the downlink.
1018 1018  
1019 -
1020 -)))
1021 -
1022 1022  == 7.21 Get or Set RXwindows2 timeout ==
1023 1023  
1024 1024  Feature:Get or Set the number of symbols to detect and timeout from RXwindow2(0 to 255).
... ... @@ -1118,6 +1118,6 @@
1118 1118  
1119 1119  Same as:
1120 1120  
1121 -* AT+ADR=0  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]]
1122 -* AT+DR=5  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]]
1123 -* AT+TXP=0  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]]
1015 +* AT+ADR=0 [[Reference>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#Adaptive_Data_Rate]]
1016 +* AT+DR=5 [[Reference>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/End_Device_Downlink_Command#Data_Rate]]
1017 +* AT+TXP=0 [[Reference>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/End_Device_Downlink_Command#Transmit_Power]]
image-20220526162535-1.png
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