Last modified by kai on 2024/09/06 10:00
<
From version < 15.6 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/12 11:05
To version < 38.48 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/31 09:13
>
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1 -Contens
1 + **Contents：**
2 2  
3 3  {{toc/}}
4 4  
5 5  
6 +
6 6  = 1. Introduction =
7 7  
8 8  Dragino LoRaWAN End Node support two types of AT Commands and Downlink Commands:
... ... @@ -19,28 +19,29 @@
19 19  
20 20  * For AT Command , See Devices User Manual for Device. The user manual can be found in each product page of [[Dragino Official Website>>url:http://www.dragino.com/]]
21 21  * For LoRaWAN Downlink: The gateway transfer downlink command in HEX format. This page shows the HEX format downlink code for each command. but some servers use base64 as downlink code. Below are reference for how to use downlink command:
22 -** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/Notes_for_TTN#Send_Downlink_message]]
23 -** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/Notes_for_ChirpStack#Downlink]].
24 -** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/Main_Page#Use_Note_for_Server]]
23 +** Use HEX format to send a downlink: [[TTN v3>>Notes for TTN]]
24 +** Use Base64 format to send a downlink: [[Chirpstack>>Notes for ChirpStack]]
25 +** See use note for more serves [[Servers Note>>doc:Main.WebHome]](IoT LoRaWAN Server)
25 25  
27 +
26 26  = 3. Support End Node and firmware version =
27 27  
28 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; border:1; color:green; width:995.222px" %)
29 -|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 992px;" %)(((
30 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:966px" %)
31 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 963px;" %)(((
30 30  Dragino STM32 base hardware Firmware / LoRaWAN stack list
31 31  )))
32 32  |(% style="width:187px" %)(((
33 33  **Model**
34 -)))|(% style="width:349px" %)(((
36 +)))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
35 35  **Description**
36 -)))|(% style="width:453px" %)(((
38 +)))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
37 37  **Firmware Version <~-~-> Stack Version**
38 38  )))
39 39  |(% style="width:187px" %)(((
40 40  [[LSN50-v1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/128-lsn50.html]], [[LSN50-V2>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/155-lsn50-v2.html]],
41 -)))|(% style="width:349px" %)(((
43 +)))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
42 42  Open Source Generic LoRaWAN Sensor Node
43 -)))|(% style="width:453px" %)(((
45 +)))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
44 44  (((
45 45  LSN50 v1.6.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;
46 46  )))
... ... @@ -53,9 +53,9 @@
53 53  )))
54 54  |(% style="width:187px" %)(((
55 55  [[LGT92>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/142-lgt-92.html]],
56 -)))|(% style="width:349px" %)(((
58 +)))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
57 57  LoRaWAN GPS Tracker
58 -)))|(% style="width:453px" %)(((
60 +)))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
59 59  (((
60 60  LGT92 v1.6.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;
61 61  )))
... ... @@ -68,23 +68,23 @@
68 68  )))
69 69  |(% style="width:187px" %)(((
70 70  [[LBT1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/165-lbt1.html]],
71 -)))|(% style="width:349px" %)(((
73 +)))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
72 72  LoRaWAN BLE Indoor Tracker
73 -)))|(% style="width:453px" %)(((
75 +)))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
74 74  LBT1 v1.0 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;
75 75  )))
76 76  |(% style="width:187px" %)(((
77 77  [[RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/154-rs485-ln.html]],
78 -)))|(% style="width:349px" %)(((
80 +)))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
79 79  LoRaWAN RS485 Modbus Converter
80 -)))|(% style="width:453px" %)(((
82 +)))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
81 81  RS485-LN v1.3 <~-~-> DR-LWS-005;
82 82  )))
83 83  |(% style="width:187px" %)(((
84 84  [[LHT65>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-end-node/item/151-lht65.html]],
85 -)))|(% style="width:349px" %)(((
87 +)))|(% style="width:330px" %)(((
86 86  LoRaWAN Temperature & Humidity Sensor
87 -)))|(% style="width:453px" %)(((
89 +)))|(% style="width:445px" %)(((
88 88  (((
89 89  LHT65 v1.7 <~-~-> DR-LWS-003;
90 90  )))
... ... @@ -96,6 +96,8 @@
96 96  )))
97 97  )))
98 98  
101 +
102 +
99 99  = 4. System Management Commands =
100 100  
101 101  == 4.1 Change Uplink Interval ==
... ... @@ -134,6 +134,8 @@
134 134  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload:** 0100001E** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 30 seconds
135 135  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload:** 0100003C** ~/~/ Set Transmit Interval (TDC) = 60 seconds
136 136  
141 +
142 +
137 137  == 4.2 Reboot End Node ==
138 138  
139 139  Feature: Reboot End Node to perform a new OTAA or ABP Join.
... ... @@ -163,10 +163,16 @@
163 163  **Downlink Command: 0x04**
164 164  {{/info}}
165 165  
172 +(((
166 166  Format: Command Code (0x04) followed by FF.
174 +)))
167 167  
176 +(((
168 168  If the downlink payload=**04FF**, the end node will reboot.
169 169  
179 +
180 +)))
181 +
170 170  == 4.3 Reset to factory Default ==
171 171  
172 172  Feature: Reset the parameters to Factory Default, factory default value depends on the firmware settings, the OTAA and ABP keys will reserve after this command.
... ... @@ -196,9 +196,13 @@
196 196  **Downlink Command: 0x04**
197 197  {{/info}}
198 198  
211 +(((
199 199  Format: Command Code (0x04) followed by FE.
213 +)))
200 200  
215 +(((
201 201  If the downlink payload=**04FE**, Reset Parameters to Factory Default, Keys Reserve.
217 +)))
202 202  
203 203  
204 204  == 4.4 Show Firmware Version ==
... ... @@ -209,10 +209,10 @@
209 209  **AT Command: AT+VER**
210 210  {{/info}}
211 211  
212 -(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green" %)
213 -|=(% colspan="3" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band
214 -|**Command Example**|**Function**|**Response**
215 -|AT+VER=?|Show Image version and Frequency Band|(((
228 +(% border="1" style="background-color:#ffffcc; color:green; width:586px" %)
229 +|=(% colspan="3" style="width: 583px;" %)AT+VER: Image Version and Frequency Band
230 +|(% style="width:170px" %)**Command Example**|(% style="width:300px" %)**Function**|(% style="width:113px" %)**Response**
231 +|(% style="width:170px" %)AT+VER=?|(% style="width:300px" %)Show Image version and Frequency Band|(% style="width:113px" %)(((
216 216  1.3 EU868
217 217  
218 218  OK
... ... @@ -222,19 +222,25 @@
222 222  **Downlink Command: 0x26 (Valid in 006 stack)**
223 223  {{/info}}
224 224  
241 +(((
225 225  Downlink Format: 0x26
243 +)))
226 226  
227 227  (((
228 228  Device will reply with firmware version info, device info. frequency band info. detail please check device user manual. Total 5 bytes Example: If device is of firmware version 1.1.0 Upload: xx ~-~- yy ~-~- zz ~-~- 110 total 5 bytes
229 229  )))
230 230  
249 +(((
231 231  **xx: Software Type:**
251 +)))
232 232  
233 233  * 0x00 01: LGT92 Version
234 234  * 0x00 02: LBT1
235 235  * 0x00 03: LSE01/LDDS75/LDDS20/LSPH01/LLMS01/LSNPK01
236 236  
257 +(((
237 237  **yy: Frequency Band:**
259 +)))
238 238  
239 239  * 0x01: EU868
240 240  * 0x02: US915
... ... @@ -247,7 +247,9 @@
247 247  * 0x09: AS923-2
248 248  * 0xa0: AS923-3
249 249  
272 +(((
250 250  **zz: Subband**
274 +)))
251 251  
252 252  firmware version: v1.1.0 ~-~-> 110
253 253  
... ... @@ -277,6 +277,8 @@
277 277  OK
278 278  )))
279 279  
304 +
305 +
280 280  = 5. Keys, IDs and EUIs management =
281 281  
282 282  == 5.1 Application EUI ==
... ... @@ -295,6 +295,8 @@
295 295  )))
296 296  |(% style="width:305px" %)AT+APPEUI=00 b3 d5 7e f0 00 4d 34|(% style="width:186px" %)Set the Application EUI|(% style="width:191px" %)OK
297 297  
324 +
325 +
298 298  == 5.2 Application Key ==
299 299  
300 300  Feature: Get or Set the Application Key.
... ... @@ -311,6 +311,7 @@
311 311  )))
312 312  |(% style="width:441px" %)AT+APPKEY=00 35 55 55 22 23 55 53 43 24 23 42 34 35 35 35|(% style="width:180px" %)Set the Application Key|(% style="width:350px" %)OK
313 313  
342 +
314 314  == 5.3 Application Session Key ==
315 315  
316 316  Feature: Get or Set the Application Session Key.
... ... @@ -329,6 +329,7 @@
329 329  OK
330 330  )))
331 331  
361 +
332 332  == 5.4 Device Address ==
333 333  
334 334  Feature: Get or Set the Device Address.
... ... @@ -347,6 +347,7 @@
347 347  )))
348 348  |(% style="width:192px" %)AT+DADDR=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:241px" %)Set the Application Session Key.|(% style="width:359px" %)OK
349 349  
380 +
350 350  == 5.5 Device EUI ==
351 351  
352 352  Feature: Get or Set the Device EUI.
... ... @@ -365,6 +365,7 @@
365 365  OK
366 366  )))
367 367  
399 +
368 368  == 5.6 Network ID ==
369 369  
370 370  Feature: Get or Set the Network ID.(You can enter this command change only after successful network connection)
... ... @@ -381,6 +381,7 @@
381 381  )))
382 382  |(% style="width:191px" %)AT+NWKID=A8 40 41 FF|(% style="width:153px" %)Set the Network ID.|(% style="width:101px" %)OK
383 383  
416 +
384 384  == 5.7 Network Session Key ==
385 385  
386 386  Feature: Get or Set the Network Session Key
... ... @@ -397,6 +397,7 @@
397 397  )))
398 398  |(% style="width:455px" %)AT+NWKSKEY=A8 40 41 FF FF 12 34 56 00 01 02 04 05 06 06 07|(% style="width:215px" %)Set the Network Session Key.|(% style="width:343px" %)OK
399 399  
433 +
400 400  = 6. Joining and sending date on LoRaWAN network =
401 401  
402 402  == 6.1 Confirm Mode ==
... ... @@ -425,6 +425,7 @@
425 425  * Example 1: Downlink Payload: 0501 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=1
426 426  * Example 2: Downlink Payload: 0500 ~/~/ Set AT+CFM=0
427 427  
462 +
428 428  == 6.2 Confirm Status ==
429 429  
430 430  Feature: Get confirmation status of the last AT+SEND (0-1).
... ... @@ -440,6 +440,7 @@
440 440  OK
441 441  )))
442 442  
478 +
443 443  == 6.3 Join LoRa® Network ==
444 444  
445 445  Feature: Join network.
... ... @@ -457,6 +457,8 @@
457 457  While Error in format, return AT_BUSY_ERROR
458 458  )))
459 459  
496 +
497 +
460 460  == 6.4 LoRa® Network Join Mode ==
461 461  
462 462  Feature: Get or Set the Network Join Mode. (0: ABP, 1: OTAA).
... ... @@ -485,6 +485,8 @@
485 485  * **Example 1: **Downlink Payload: **2000** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=O
486 486  * **Example 2:** Downlink Payload: **2001** ~/~/ Set AT+NJM=1
487 487  
526 +
527 +
488 488  == 6.5 LoRa® Network Join Status ==
489 489  
490 490  Feature: LoRa® Network Join Status.
... ... @@ -500,6 +500,8 @@
500 500  OK
501 501  )))
502 502  
543 +
544 +
503 503  == 6.6 Print Last Received Data in Raw Format ==
504 504  
505 505  Feature: Print Last Received Data in Raw Format<port:data>.
... ... @@ -515,6 +515,8 @@
515 515  OK
516 516  )))
517 517  
560 +
561 +
518 518  == 6.7 Print Last Received Data in Binary Format ==
519 519  
520 520  Feature: Print Last Received Data in Binary Format<port:data>.
... ... @@ -530,6 +530,8 @@
530 530  OK
531 531  )))
532 532  
577 +
578 +
533 533  == 6.8 Send Text Data ==
534 534  
535 535  Feature: Send Text Data<port:data>.
... ... @@ -549,6 +549,8 @@
549 549  
550 550  )))
551 551  
598 +
599 +
552 552  == 6.9 Send Hexadecimal Data ==
553 553  
554 554  Feature: Send hexadecimal data along with the application port.
... ... @@ -567,6 +567,8 @@
567 567  
568 568  )))
569 569  
618 +
619 +
570 570  = 7. LoRaWAN network management =
571 571  
572 572  == 7.1 Adaptive Data Rate ==
... ... @@ -598,6 +598,8 @@
598 598  * **Example 1**: Downlink Payload: **2201** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=1.
599 599  * **Example 2**: Downlink Payload: **2200FFFF** ~/~/ Set AT+ADR=0.
600 600  
651 +
652 +
601 601  == 7.2 LoRa® Class ==
602 602  
603 603  Feature: Get or Set the Device Class(Currently only support class A, class C).
... ... @@ -616,6 +616,8 @@
616 616  
617 617  )))
618 618  
671 +
672 +
619 619  == 7.3 Duty Cycle Setting ==
620 620  
621 621  Feature: Get or Set the ETSI Duty Cycle setting - 0=disable, 1=enable - Only for testing.
... ... @@ -634,6 +634,8 @@
634 634  
635 635  )))
636 636  
691 +
692 +
637 637  == 7.4 Data Rate ==
638 638  
639 639  Feature: Get or Set the Data Rate. (0-7 corresponding to DR_X) . Note: while set Data Rate, please use set Adptive Data Rate, ADR=0 first. otherwise device will response to server's ADR command and change the DR to the setting from server
... ... @@ -774,7 +774,7 @@
774 774  
775 775  )))
776 776  
777 -== 7.11Receive Delay2 ==
833 +== 7.11 Receive Delay2 ==
778 778  
779 779  Feature: Get or Set the delay between the end of the Tx and the Rx Window 2 in ms
780 780  
... ... @@ -975,10 +975,12 @@
975 975  **AT+RX1TWO** is theRxSingle timeout value of receive window 1. If it is not set, then the queriedvalue is the default value. If it is set, then the queried value is the setvalue. AT+RX2TWO is thesame as above. The definitionof RxSingle timeout is as described in the following paragraph.
976 976  )))
977 977  
978 -[[image:image-20220511120050-1.png]]
1034 +[[image:image-20220526162535-1.png]]
979 979  
980 980  (((
981 981  Increasing thisvalue is equal to extending the time that the receiving window is opened, butthe corresponding power consumption will also increase. Properly increasingthis value can increase the success rate of the downlink.
1038 +
1039 +
982 982  )))
983 983  
984 984  == 7.21 Get or Set RXwindows2 timeout ==
... ... @@ -1080,6 +1080,6 @@
1080 1080  
1081 1081  Same as:
1082 1082  
1083 -* AT+ADR=0 [[Reference>>http://8.211.40.43:8080/xwiki/bin/view/End%20Device%20AT%20Commands%20and%20Downlink%20Command/#Adaptive_Data_Rate]]
1084 -* AT+DR=5 [[Reference>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/End_Device_Downlink_Command#Data_Rate]]
1085 -* AT+TXP=0 [[Reference>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/End_Device_Downlink_Command#Transmit_Power]]
1141 +* AT+ADR=0  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.1AdaptiveDataRate"]]
1142 +* AT+DR=5  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.4DataRate"]]
1143 +* AT+TXP=0  [[Reference>>||anchor="H7.14TransmitPower"]]
image-20220526162535-1.png
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