Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/04/20 18:14
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... ... @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ 12 12 * No internet connection. 13 13 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server base on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>MQTT Forward Instruction]]). 14 14 15 + 16 + 15 15 ((( 16 16 The basic of this feature is the decoding of (% style="color:red" %)**LoRaWAN ABP End Node**(%%). Requirements: 17 17 ))) ... ... @@ -21,6 +21,8 @@ 21 21 1. Firmware version for below instruction:**[[(% style="color:purple" %)Since LG02_LG08~~-~~-build-v5.4.1593400722-20200629-1120>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]](%%)** 22 22 23 23 26 + 27 + 24 24 = 2. How it works = 25 25 26 26 ... ... @@ -44,11 +44,14 @@ 44 44 45 45 We need to input above keys in LG308 and enable ABP decryption. 46 46 51 + 47 47 [[image:image-20220527161119-1.png]] 48 48 54 + 49 49 Input the ABP keys in LG308 50 50 51 51 58 + 52 52 == 2.1 Upstream == 53 53 54 54 ... ... @@ -55,14 +55,18 @@ 55 55 Now when this End Node (Dev Addr=2602111D) send a uplink packet. When this packet arrive LG308, LG308 will decode it and put the decode data on the file /var/iot/channels/2602111D . So we have this data for further process with other applications in LG308. 56 56 57 57 ((( 58 -We can see the log of LG308 to know this packet arrive 65 +We can see the log of LG308 to know this packet arrive. 66 + 67 + 59 59 ))) 60 60 61 61 [[image:image-20220527161149-2.png]] 62 62 72 + 63 63 LG308 log by "(% style="color:red" %)**logread -f**" (%%)command 64 64 65 65 76 + 66 66 The data of End Node is stored in the file /var/iot/channels/2602111D. We can use hexdump command to check it. 67 67 68 68 (% class="box" %) ... ... @@ -78,6 +78,7 @@ 78 78 * **Payload**: 0xcc0c 0b63 0266 017f ff7f ff00 79 79 80 80 92 + 81 81 (% class="box" %) 82 82 ((( 83 83 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice 1**(%%): The data file stored in LG308 for the end node is bin file. If the end node sends ASCII string to gateway, the output will as below: ... ... @@ -88,6 +88,7 @@ 88 88 000001c 89 89 ))) 90 90 103 + 91 91 (% class="box" %) 92 92 ((( 93 93 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2**(%%): The upstream payload length should match the LoRaWAN length requirement (max length depends on Frequency and DR), otherwise the gateway can't decode the payload. ... ... @@ -94,6 +94,7 @@ 94 94 ))) 95 95 96 96 110 + 97 97 === 2.2.1 Decode Method === 98 98 99 99 ... ... @@ -163,6 +163,7 @@ 163 163 164 164 165 165 180 + 166 166 == 2.2 Downstream == 167 167 168 168 ... ... @@ -172,6 +172,7 @@ 172 172 173 173 (% style="color:#037691" %)**dev_addr,imme/time,txt/hex,payload** 174 174 190 + 175 175 Since fimware > Dragino-v2 lgw-5.4.1608518541 . Support more option 176 176 177 177 (% style="color:#037691" %)**dev_addr,imme/time,txt/hex,payload,txpw,txbw,SF,frequency,rxwindow** ... ... @@ -203,7 +203,7 @@ 203 203 204 204 205 205 206 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downstream Frequency** 222 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downstream Frequency:** 207 207 208 208 The LG308 will use the RX2 window info to send the downstream payload, use the default LoRaWAN settings, as below: 209 209 ... ... @@ -266,6 +266,7 @@ 266 266 ))) 267 267 268 268 285 + 269 269 = 3. Example 1: Communicate with LT-22222-L = 270 270 271 271 ... ... @@ -310,37 +310,45 @@ 310 310 ))) 311 311 312 312 313 -** ~1. Input keys**330 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Input keys** 314 314 332 + 315 315 [[image:image-20220527162450-3.png]] 316 316 317 317 Input Keys in LPS8 318 318 319 319 320 -**2. Make sure the LPS8 and LT use the same frequency bands, choose EU868 in this test.** 321 321 339 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Make sure the LPS8 and LT use the same frequency bands, choose EU868 in this test.** 322 322 323 -**3. Choose Built-in server** 324 324 342 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Choose Built-in server** 343 + 344 + 325 325 [[image:image-20220527162518-4.png]] 326 326 327 327 Choose Built-in server 328 328 329 329 330 -**4. Run the script.** 331 331 351 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Run the script.** 352 + 353 + 332 332 [[image:image-20220722115213-2.png]] 333 333 334 334 Run the script 335 335 336 336 337 -**5. Output:** 338 338 360 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Output:** 361 + 362 + 339 339 [[image:image-20220722115133-1.png]] 340 340 341 341 Output from LPS8 342 342 343 343 368 + 344 344 = 4. Example 2: Communicate to TCP Server = 345 345 346 346 ... ... @@ -366,8 +366,9 @@ 366 366 367 367 368 368 369 -**run socket tool in PC** 394 +(% style="color:blue" %)**run socket tool in PC** 370 370 396 + 371 371 [[image:image-20220527163028-9.png]] 372 372 373 373 ... ... @@ -375,8 +375,9 @@ 375 375 376 376 377 377 378 -**Input Server address and port** 404 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Input Server address and port** 379 379 406 + 380 380 [[image:image-20220527163106-10.png]] 381 381 382 382 Input Server address and port ... ... @@ -383,8 +383,9 @@ 383 383 384 384 385 385 386 -**See value receive in socket tool:** 413 +(% style="color:blue" %)**See value receive in socket tool:** 387 387 415 + 388 388 [[image:image-20220527163144-11.png]] 389 389 390 390 value receive in socket tool