Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/04/20 18:14
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... ... @@ -12,6 +12,8 @@ 12 12 * No internet connection. 13 13 * User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server base on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>MQTT Forward Instruction]]). 14 14 15 + 16 + 15 15 ((( 16 16 The basic of this feature is the decoding of (% style="color:red" %)**LoRaWAN ABP End Node**(%%). Requirements: 17 17 ))) ... ... @@ -46,11 +46,14 @@ 46 46 47 47 We need to input above keys in LG308 and enable ABP decryption. 48 48 51 + 49 49 [[image:image-20220527161119-1.png]] 50 50 54 + 51 51 Input the ABP keys in LG308 52 52 53 53 58 + 54 54 == 2.1 Upstream == 55 55 56 56 ... ... @@ -57,14 +57,18 @@ 57 57 Now when this End Node (Dev Addr=2602111D) send a uplink packet. When this packet arrive LG308, LG308 will decode it and put the decode data on the file /var/iot/channels/2602111D . So we have this data for further process with other applications in LG308. 58 58 59 59 ((( 60 -We can see the log of LG308 to know this packet arrive 65 +We can see the log of LG308 to know this packet arrive. 66 + 67 + 61 61 ))) 62 62 63 63 [[image:image-20220527161149-2.png]] 64 64 72 + 65 65 LG308 log by "(% style="color:red" %)**logread -f**" (%%)command 66 66 67 67 76 + 68 68 The data of End Node is stored in the file /var/iot/channels/2602111D. We can use hexdump command to check it. 69 69 70 70 (% class="box" %) ... ... @@ -81,7 +81,6 @@ 81 81 82 82 83 83 84 - 85 85 (% class="box" %) 86 86 ((( 87 87 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice 1**(%%): The data file stored in LG308 for the end node is bin file. If the end node sends ASCII string to gateway, the output will as below: ... ... @@ -92,6 +92,7 @@ 92 92 000001c 93 93 ))) 94 94 103 + 95 95 (% class="box" %) 96 96 ((( 97 97 (% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2**(%%): The upstream payload length should match the LoRaWAN length requirement (max length depends on Frequency and DR), otherwise the gateway can't decode the payload. ... ... @@ -98,6 +98,7 @@ 98 98 ))) 99 99 100 100 110 + 101 101 === 2.2.1 Decode Method === 102 102 103 103 ... ... @@ -168,7 +168,6 @@ 168 168 169 169 170 170 171 - 172 172 == 2.2 Downstream == 173 173 174 174 ... ... @@ -178,6 +178,7 @@ 178 178 179 179 (% style="color:#037691" %)**dev_addr,imme/time,txt/hex,payload** 180 180 190 + 181 181 Since fimware > Dragino-v2 lgw-5.4.1608518541 . Support more option 182 182 183 183 (% style="color:#037691" %)**dev_addr,imme/time,txt/hex,payload,txpw,txbw,SF,frequency,rxwindow** ... ... @@ -201,6 +201,7 @@ 201 201 * **rxwindow:** transmit on Rx1Window or Rx2Window. 202 202 203 203 214 + 204 204 (% style="color:blue" %)**Completely exmaple:** 205 205 206 206 * **Old version:** echo 018193F4,imme,hex,0101 > /var/iot/push/test ... ... @@ -207,8 +207,9 @@ 207 207 * **New version:** echo 018193F4,imme,hex,0101,20,1,SF12,923300000,2 > /var/iot/push/test 208 208 209 209 210 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downstream Frequency** 211 211 222 +(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downstream Frequency:** 223 + 212 212 The LG308 will use the RX2 window info to send the downstream payload, use the default LoRaWAN settings, as below: 213 213 214 214 * EU868: 869.525Mhz, DR0(SF12BW125) ... ... @@ -221,6 +221,7 @@ 221 221 * RU864: 869.1Mhz, SF12 BW125 222 222 223 223 236 + 224 224 (% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples:** 225 225 226 226 (% class="box" %) ... ... @@ -269,6 +269,7 @@ 269 269 ))) 270 270 271 271 285 + 272 272 = 3. Example 1: Communicate with LT-22222-L = 273 273 274 274 ... ... @@ -313,37 +313,45 @@ 313 313 ))) 314 314 315 315 316 -** ~1. Input keys**330 +(% style="color:blue" %)**1. Input keys** 317 317 332 + 318 318 [[image:image-20220527162450-3.png]] 319 319 320 320 Input Keys in LPS8 321 321 322 322 323 -**2. Make sure the LPS8 and LT use the same frequency bands, choose EU868 in this test.** 324 324 339 +(% style="color:blue" %)**2. Make sure the LPS8 and LT use the same frequency bands, choose EU868 in this test.** 325 325 326 -**3. Choose Built-in server** 327 327 342 +(% style="color:blue" %)**3. Choose Built-in server** 343 + 344 + 328 328 [[image:image-20220527162518-4.png]] 329 329 330 330 Choose Built-in server 331 331 332 332 333 -**4. Run the script.** 334 334 335 - [[image:image-20220527162552-5.png]]351 +(% style="color:blue" %)**4. Run the script.** 336 336 353 + 354 +[[image:image-20220722115213-2.png]] 355 + 337 337 Run the script 338 338 339 339 340 -**5. Output:** 341 341 342 - [[image:image-20220527162619-6.png]]360 +(% style="color:blue" %)**5. Output:** 343 343 362 + 363 +[[image:image-20220722115133-1.png]] 364 + 344 344 Output from LPS8 345 345 346 346 368 + 347 347 = 4. Example 2: Communicate to TCP Server = 348 348 349 349 ... ... @@ -369,8 +369,9 @@ 369 369 370 370 371 371 372 -**run socket tool in PC** 394 +(% style="color:blue" %)**run socket tool in PC** 373 373 396 + 374 374 [[image:image-20220527163028-9.png]] 375 375 376 376 ... ... @@ -378,8 +378,9 @@ 378 378 379 379 380 380 381 -**Input Server address and port** 404 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Input Server address and port** 382 382 406 + 383 383 [[image:image-20220527163106-10.png]] 384 384 385 385 Input Server address and port ... ... @@ -386,8 +386,9 @@ 386 386 387 387 388 388 389 -**See value receive in socket tool:** 413 +(% style="color:blue" %)**See value receive in socket tool:** 390 390 415 + 391 391 [[image:image-20220527163144-11.png]] 392 392 393 393 value receive in socket tool
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