Last modified by Xiaoling on 2023/04/20 18:14
<
From version < 16.9 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/07/22 11:47
To version < 1.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
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1 -**Table of Contents:**
1 +
2 2  
3 -{{toc/}}
3 += Introduction =
4 4  
5 -
6 -
7 -= 1. Introduction =
8 -
9 -
10 10  The Dragino LoRaWAN gateway can commuicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node without the need of LoRaWAN server. It can be used in some cases such as:
11 11  
12 12  * No internet connection.
13 -* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server base on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>MQTT Forward Instruction]]).
8 +* User wants to get data forward in gateway and forward to their server base on MQTT/HTTP, etc. (Combine ABP communication method and [[MQTT forward together>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/MQTT_Forward_Instruction]]).
14 14  
15 -(((
16 -The basic of this feature is the decoding of (% style="color:red" %)**LoRaWAN ABP End Node**(%%). Requirements:
17 -)))
18 18  
11 +The basic of this feature is the decoding of LoRaWAN ABP End Node. Requirements:
12 +
19 19  1. LoRaWAN End Node in ABP mode. Make sure your end node works in this mode. End node most are default set to OTAA mode
20 20  1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: [[LPS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/148-lps8.html]], [[LG308>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/140-lg308.html]], [[DLOS8>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/160-dlos8.html]] ,[[LIG16>>url:http://www.dragino.com/products/lora-lorawan-gateway/item/171-lig16.html]]
21 -1. Firmware version for below instruction:**[[(% style="color:purple" %)Since LG02_LG08~~-~~-build-v5.4.1593400722-20200629-1120>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]](%%)**
15 +1. Firmware version for below instruction:[[Since LG02_LG08~~-~~-build-v5.4.1593400722-20200629-1120>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/Release/]]
22 22  
23 23  
18 += How it works =
24 24  
25 25  
26 -= 2. How it works =
21 +\\Video Instruction: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/ZBjXwmp7rwM>>url:https://youtu.be/ZBjXwmp7rwM]]
27 27  
28 28  
29 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Video Instruction**(%%): **[[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/ZBjXwmp7rwM>>url:https://youtu.be/ZBjXwmp7rwM]]**
24 +\\
30 30  
31 -
32 32  Assume we have the LoRaWAN tracker LGT92 which works in ABP mode and US915 band. It has below keys:
33 33  
34 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
35 -(((
36 -**AT+NWKSKEY=72 32 63 95 dd 8f e2 b2 13 66 e4 35 93 8f 55 df
28 +{{{AT+NWKSKEY=72 32 63 95 dd 8f e2 b2 13 66 e4 35 93 8f 55 df
37 37  AT+APPSKEY=b3 17 f8 14 7a 43 27 8a 6a 31 c4 47 3d 55 5d 33
38 -AT+DADDR=2602111D**
39 -)))
30 +AT+DADDR=2602111D
31 +}}}
40 40  
41 -(((
42 42  and we have the LG308 works and US915 band and support ABP decryption. User can input these keys in LG308 so the LG308 can communicate with LGT92.
43 43  
44 -
45 -)))
46 -
47 47  We need to input above keys in LG308 and enable ABP decryption.
48 48  
49 -[[image:image-20220527161119-1.png]]
37 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/55/LG308_MQTT_1.png/600px-LG308_MQTT_1.png~|~|height="329" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LG308_MQTT_1.png]]
50 50  
51 51  Input the ABP keys in LG308
52 52  
53 53  
54 -== 2.1 Upstream ==
42 +== Upstream ==
55 55  
56 -
57 57  Now when this End Node (Dev Addr=2602111D) send a uplink packet. When this packet arrive LG308, LG308 will decode it and put the decode data on the file /var/iot/channels/2602111D . So we have this data for further process with other applications in LG308.
58 58  
59 -(((
60 60  We can see the log of LG308 to know this packet arrive
61 -)))
62 62  
63 -[[image:image-20220527161149-2.png]]
48 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/16/ABP_DECODE_2.png/600px-ABP_DECODE_2.png~|~|height="205" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:ABP_DECODE_2.png]]
64 64  
65 -LG308 log by "(% style="color:red" %)**logread -f**" (%%)command
50 +LG308 log by "logread -f" command
66 66  
67 67  
68 68  The data of End Node is stored in the file /var/iot/channels/2602111D. We can use hexdump command to check it.
69 69  
70 -(% class="box" %)
71 -(((
72 -root@dragino-1d25dc:~~# hexdump /var/iot/channels/2602111D
73 -0000000 (% style="color:#037691" %)**4646 4646 4646 3946 3030 3030 3030 3546**(%%)      ~-~-> Got RSSI and SNR    
74 -0000010 (% style="color:#037691" %)**cc0c 0b63 0266 017f ff7f ff00 **(%%) ~-~-> Payload
55 +{{{root@dragino-1d25dc:~# hexdump /var/iot/channels/2602111D
56 +0000000 4646 4646 4646 3946 3030 3030 3030 3546 --> Got RSSI and SNR
57 +0000010 cc0c 0b63 0266 017f ff7f ff00 --> Payload
75 75  000001c
76 -)))
59 +}}}
77 77  
78 -* **RSSI**: 4646 4646 4646 3946 = 0xFFFF FF9F : So RSSI = (0xFFFF FF9F - 0x100000000) = -97
79 -* **SNR**: 3030 3030 3030 3546 = 0x0000 005F = 95, need to divide 10 so SNR is 9.5
80 -* **Payload**: 0xcc0c 0b63 0266 017f ff7f ff00
61 +* RSSI: 4646 4646 4646 3946 = 0xFFFF FF9F : So RSSI = (0xFFFF FF9F - 0x100000000) = -97
62 +* SNR: 3030 3030 3030 3546 = 0x0000 005F = 95, need to divide 10 so SNR is 9.5
63 +* Payload: 0xcc0c 0b63 0266 017f ff7f ff00
81 81  
82 82  
83 -
84 -
85 -(% class="box" %)
86 -(((
87 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice 1**(%%): The data file stored in LG308 for the end node is bin file. If the end node sends ASCII string to gateway, the output will as below:
88 -in LGT92, use (% style="color:#037691" %)**AT+SEND=12:hello world** (%%)to send ASCII string
89 -root@dragino-1d25dc:~~# hexdump /var/iot/channels/2602111D
66 +{{{Notice 1: The data file stored in LG308 for the end node is bin file. If the end node sends ASCII string to gateway, the output will as below:
67 +in LGT92, use AT+SEND=12:hello world to send ASCII string
68 +root@dragino-1d25dc:~# hexdump /var/iot/channels/2602111D
90 90  0000000 4646 4646 4646 3946 3030 3030 3030 3546
91 -0000010 6865 6c6c 6f20 776f 726c 6400      ~-~-> Got ASCII code "hello world"    
70 +0000010 6865 6c6c 6f20 776f 726c 6400 --> Got ASCII code "hello world"
92 92  000001c
93 -)))
72 +}}}
94 94  
95 -(% class="box" %)
96 -(((
97 -(% style="color:red" %)**Notice 2**(%%): The upstream payload length should match the LoRaWAN length requirement (max length depends on Frequency and DR), otherwise the gateway can't decode the payload.
98 -)))
74 +{{{Notice 2: The upstream payload length should match the LoRaWAN length requirement (max length depends on Frequency and DR), otherwise the gateway can't decode the payload.
75 +}}}
99 99  
77 +=== Decode Method ===
100 100  
101 -=== 2.2.1 Decode Method ===
79 +The decode methods: ASCII String, Decode_LHT65 doesn't affect how the sensor data is stored, they are to define how should the sensor data to be sent.
102 102  
103 -
104 -The decode methods: (% style="color:#037691" %)**ASCII String, Decode_LHT65**(%%) doesn't affect how the sensor data is stored, they are to define how should the sensor data to be sent.
105 -
106 106  For example we have a LHT65 , works in ABP mode and gateway successful get the data, which are:
107 107  
108 -(% class="box" %)
109 -(((
110 -root@dragino-1baf44:~~# hexdump /var/iot/channels/01826108
83 +{{{root@dragino-1baf44:~# hexdump /var/iot/channels/01826108
111 111  0000000 4646 4646 4646 4537 3030 3030 3030 3438
112 -0000010 ccd1 7fff 7fff 017f ff7f ff00         
85 +0000010 ccd1 7fff 7fff 017f ff7f ff00
113 113  000001c
114 -)))
87 +}}}
115 115  
116 -
117 117  If we choose ASCII decoder, the MQTT process will send out with mqtt-data:
118 118  
119 -(% class="box" %)
120 -(((
121 -Sun Sep 27 04:33:16 2020 user.notice root: [IoT.MQTT]:pub_topic[-t]: dragino-1baf44/01826108/data
91 +{{{Sun Sep 27 04:33:16 2020 user.notice root: [IoT.MQTT]:pub_topic[-t]: dragino-1baf44/01826108/data
122 122  Sun Sep 27 04:33:16 2020 user.notice root: [IoT.MQTT]:decoder: ASCII
123 -Sun Sep 27 04:33:16 2020 user.notice root: [IoT.MQTT]:mqtt_data[-m]: (% style="color:#037691" %)**ffffffe700000048ccd17fff7fff017fff7fff00**
124 -)))
93 +Sun Sep 27 04:33:16 2020 user.notice root: [IoT.MQTT]:mqtt_data[-m]: ffffffe700000048ccd17fff7fff017fff7fff00
94 +}}}
125 125  
126 -
127 127  If we choose Decode_LHT65, the MQTT process will send out with mqtt-data
128 128  
129 -(% class="box" %)
130 -(((
131 -Sun Sep 27 04:36:45 2020 user.notice root: [IoT.MQTT]:pub_topic[-t]: dragino-1baf44/01826108/data
98 +{{{Sun Sep 27 04:36:45 2020 user.notice root: [IoT.MQTT]:pub_topic[-t]: dragino-1baf44/01826108/data
132 132  Sun Sep 27 04:36:45 2020 user.notice root: [IoT.MQTT]:decoder: Dragino_LHT65
133 -Sun Sep 27 04:36:45 2020 user.notice root: [IoT.MQTT]:mqtt_data[-m]:** (% style="color:#037691" %){"Hum_SHT":32.7,"BatV":3.281,"TempC_DS":32.9,
134 -"EXT":"Temperature Sensor","RSSI":-24,"TempC_SHT":85.0,"SNR":8.2,"ext_sensor":0}(%%)**
135 -)))
100 +Sun Sep 27 04:36:45 2020 user.notice root: [IoT.MQTT]:mqtt_data[-m]: {"Hum_SHT":32.7,"BatV":3.281,"TempC_DS":32.9,
101 +"EXT":"Temperature Sensor","RSSI":-24,"TempC_SHT":85.0,"SNR":8.2,"ext_sensor":0}
102 +}}}
136 136  
137 137  Above scripts are store in /etc/lora/decoder/. User can put their scripts here and select it in the UI.
138 138  
139 139  
107 +=== How to Decode My End Node ===
140 140  
141 -=== 2.2.2 How to Decode My End Node ===
109 +1/ Configure the ABP keys for your end node in the gateway. enable ABP decode in Web UI
142 142  
111 +2/ Don't choose MQTT service, use LoRaWAN.
143 143  
144 -**1.** Configure the ABP keys for your end node in the gateway. enable ABP decode in Web UI
113 +3/ When your end node send a message to the gateway, there will be a file store in /var/iot/channels. full path should be /var/iot/channels/END_NODE_DEV_ADDR
145 145  
146 -**2. **Don't choose MQTT service, use LoRaWAN.
115 +4/ Use the /etc/lora/decoder/Dragino_LHT65 as template to decode your payload. This script is written in Lua language. User can manually call this script when you see the data file in /var/iot/channels by running:
147 147  
148 -**3.** When your end node send a message to the gateway, there will be a file store in /var/iot/channels. full path should be /var/iot/channels/END_NODE_DEV_ADDR
149 -
150 -**4.** Use the /etc/lora/decoder/Dragino_LHT65 as template to decode your payload. This script is written in Lua language. User can manually call this script when you see the data file in /var/iot/channels by running:
151 -
152 152  {{{/etc/lora/decoder/Dragino_LHT65 END_NODE_DEV_ADDR
153 153  }}}
154 154  
155 -**5.** What you see as output is the MQTT data device will upload, user's end node has different payload compare with LHT65, most properly this file will report with error. User need to modify to match the actual payload.
120 +5/ What you see as output is the MQTT data device will upload, user's end node has different payload compare with LHT65, most properly this file will report with error. User need to modify to match the actual payload. Some notice:
156 156  
157 -
158 -(% style="color:red" %)
159 -**Some notice:**
160 -
161 161  * RSSI and SNR are added when gateway receive the packet, so there is always this field.
162 162  * If you rename the file, please make it executable.
163 163  * See this link for lua.bit module: [[http:~~/~~/luaforge.net/projects/bit/>>url:http://luaforge.net/projects/bit/]]
... ... @@ -166,48 +166,45 @@
166 166  * User can use other language ,not limited to Lua, just make sure the return is what you want to send.
167 167  
168 168  
130 +== Downstream ==
169 169  
170 -
171 -
172 -== 2.2 Downstream ==
173 -
174 -
175 175  In LG308, we can create a file in the directory /var/iot/push for downstream purpose. We recommend using each command to generate this file. This file will be used for transmission and auto-deleted after used
176 176  
177 177  The file should use below format:
178 178  
179 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**dev_addr,imme/time,txt/hex,payload**
180 180  
137 +dev_addr,imme/time,txt/hex,payload
138 +
181 181  Since fimware > Dragino-v2 lgw-5.4.1608518541 . Support more option
182 182  
183 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**dev_addr,imme/time,txt/hex,payload,txpw,txbw,SF,frequency,rxwindow**
141 +dev_addr,imme/time,txt/hex,payload,txpw,txbw,SF,frequency,rxwindow
184 184  
185 -* **dev_addr:** Inptu the device address
186 -* **imme/time:**
143 +* dev_addr: Inptu the device address
144 +* imme/time:
187 187  ** imme: send downstream immediately,For Class C end node.
188 188  ** time: send downstream after receive device's uplink. For Class A end node
189 -* **txt/hex:**
147 +* txt/hex:
190 190  ** txt: send payload in ASCII
191 191  ** hex: send payload in HEX
192 -* **payload: **payload to be sent, payload lenght should match the LoRaWAN protocol requirement.
193 -* **txpw:** Transmit Power. example: 20
194 -* **txbw:** bandwidth:
150 +* payload: payload to be sent, payload lenght should match the LoRaWAN protocol requirement.
151 +* txpw: Transmit Power. example: 20
152 +* txbw: bandwidth:
195 195  ** 1: 500 kHz
196 196  ** 2: 250 kHz
197 197  ** 3: 125 kHz
198 198  ** 4: 62.5 kHz
199 -* **SF:** Spreading Factor : SF7/SF8/SF9/SF10/SF11/SF12
200 -* **Frequency:** Transmit Frequency: example: 923300000
201 -* **rxwindow:** transmit on Rx1Window or Rx2Window.
157 +* SF: Spreading Factor : SF7/SF8/SF9/SF10/SF11/SF12
158 +* Frequency: Transmit Frequency: example: 923300000
159 +* rxwindow: transmit on Rx1Window or Rx2Window.
202 202  
203 203  
204 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Completely exmaple:**
162 +Completely exmaple:
205 205  
206 -* **Old version:** echo 018193F4,imme,hex,0101 > /var/iot/push/test
207 -* **New version:** echo 018193F4,imme,hex,0101,20,1,SF12,923300000,2 > /var/iot/push/test
164 +* Old version: echo 018193F4,imme,hex,0101 > /var/iot/push/test
165 +* New version: echo 018193F4,imme,hex,0101,20,1,SF12,923300000,2 > /var/iot/push/test
208 208  
209 209  
210 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Downstream Frequency**
168 +Downstream Frequency
211 211  
212 212  The LG308 will use the RX2 window info to send the downstream payload, use the default LoRaWAN settings, as below:
213 213  
... ... @@ -221,27 +221,22 @@
221 221  * RU864: 869.1Mhz, SF12 BW125
222 222  
223 223  
224 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Examples:**
182 +Examples:
225 225  
226 -(% class="box" %)
227 -(((
228 -we can use echo command to create files in LG308 for downstream.
229 -root@dragino-1d25dc:~~# echo 2602111D,time,hex,12345678 > /var/iot/push/test
184 +{{{we can use echo command to create files in LG308 for downstream.
185 +root@dragino-1d25dc:~# echo 2602111D,time,hex,12345678 > /var/iot/push/test
230 230  
187 +1) From logread -f of gateway, we can see it has been added as pedning.
188 +lora_pkt_fwd[4286]: INFO~ [DNLK]Looking file : test
189 +lora_pkt_fwd[4286]: INFO~ [DNLK]devaddr:2602111D, txmode:time, pdfm:hex, size:4, payload1:4Vx,payload_hex:77C1BB90
190 +lora_pkt_fwd[4286]: INFO~ [DNLK] DNLINK PENDING!(1 elems).
231 231  
232 -**1)** From logread -f of gateway, we can see it has been added as pedning.
233 -lora_pkt_fwd[4286]: INFO~~ [DNLK]Looking file : test
234 -lora_pkt_fwd[4286]: INFO~~ [DNLK]devaddr:2602111D, txmode:time, pdfm:hex, size:4, payload1:4Vx,payload_hex:77C1BB90
235 -lora_pkt_fwd[4286]: INFO~~ [DNLK] DNLINK PENDING!(1 elems).
236 -
237 -
238 -**2)** When there is an upstrea from end node, this downstream will be sent and shows:
192 +2) When there is an upstrea from end node, this downstream will be sent and shows:
239 239  lora_pkt_fwd[4286]: INFO: tx_start_delay=1497 (1497.000000) - (1497, bw_delay=0.000000, notch_delay=0.000000)
240 240  lora_pkt_fwd[4286]: [LGWSEND]lgw_send done: count_us=3537314420, freq=923300000, size=17
241 241  
242 -
243 -**3)** and the end node will got:
244 -[5764825]~*~*~*~** UpLinkCounter= 98 ~*~*~*~**
196 +3) and the end node will got:
197 +[5764825]***** UpLinkCounter= 98 *****
245 245  [5764827]TX on freq 905300000 Hz at DR 0
246 246  Update Interval: 60000 ms
247 247  [5765202]txDone
... ... @@ -251,11 +251,11 @@
251 251  [5767501]rxDone
252 252  Rssi= -41
253 253  Receive data
254 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**2:12345678**  (%%) ~-~-> Hex
207 +2:12345678 --> Hex
208 +}}}
255 255  
256 -
257 -**4) **If we use the command "echo 2602111D,time,txt,12345678 > /var/iot/push/test" for downstream, the end node will got:
258 -[5955877]~*~*~*~** UpLinkCounter= 102 ~*~*~*~**
210 +{{{4) If we use the command "echo 2602111D,time,txt,12345678 > /var/iot/push/test" for downstream, the end node will got:
211 +[5955877]***** UpLinkCounter= 102 *****
259 259  [5955879]TX on freq 904100000 Hz at DR 0
260 260  Update Interval: 60000 ms
261 261  [5956254]txDone
... ... @@ -265,90 +265,79 @@
265 265  [5958595]rxDone
266 266  Rssi= -37
267 267  Receive data
268 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**2:3132333435363738**(%%) ~-~-> ASCII string "12345678"
269 -)))
221 +2:3132333435363738 --> ASCII string "12345678"
222 +}}}
270 270  
224 += Example 1: Communicate with LT-22222-L =
271 271  
272 -= 3. Example 1: Communicate with LT-22222-L =
273 -
274 -
275 275  Script can be download from: [[Example Script 1>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/LPS8/Firmware/customized_script/&file=talk_to_lt-22222-l_v0.1.sh]]
276 276  
277 -(% class="box" %)
278 -(((
279 -//#!/bin/sh
228 +{{{#!/bin/sh
280 280  # This scripts shows how to use LPS8/LG308/DLOS8 to communicate with two LoRaWAN End Nodes, without the use of internet or LoRaWAN server
281 281  #
282 -# Hardware Prepare:
283 -# 1. LT-22222-L x 2, both are configured to work in
284 -#   a) Class C ;
285 -# b) ABP Mode ;
231 +# Hardware Prepare:
232 +# 1. LT-22222-L x 2, both are configured to work in
233 +# a) Class C ;
234 +# b) ABP Mode ;
286 286  # c) AT+Mod=1
287 -# 2. LPS8,
288 -#   a) Firmware version >
289 -#   b) Input the LT-22222-L keys in LPS so LPS8 can talk with them.
290 -#   c) Lorawan server choose built-in
291 -#   d) in Custom page, select custom script to point to this script. (put this script in /etc/iot/scripts directory)
236 +# 2. LPS8,
237 +# a) Firmware version >
238 +# b) Input the LT-22222-L keys in LPS so LPS8 can talk with them.
239 +# c) Lorawan server choose built-in
240 +# d) in Custom page, select custom script to point to this script. (put this script in /etc/iot/scripts directory)
241 +#
242 +# How it works?
243 +# a) Devices 1 sends a uplink payload to LPS8. LPS8 will get the DI1 and DI2 info from the payload
244 +# b) LPS8 will send a message to Device 2 to set the Device2 DO1 = Device1 DI1, and Device DO2 = Device DI2.
245 +# c) Device2 will change DO1 and DO2 to according to the message from LPS8, and send back a message to LPS8 with the its DO1
246 +# and DO2 value. LPS8 will ask Device1 to change its DO1 to same as Device 2, and change the DO2 to the same as Device 2.
247 +# ( The purpose of this step is to show that the Device2 has already do the change there).
248 +#
249 +# For example: If current status of Device1 and Device2 leds shows:
250 +# Device1: DI1: ON, DI2: ON , DO1: OFF, DO2: OFF
251 +# Device2: DI1: OFF, DI2: OFF , DO1: OFF, DO2: OFF
292 292  #
293 -# How it works?
294 -#   a) Devices 1 sends a uplink payload to LPS8. LPS8 will get the DI1 and DI2 info from the payload
295 -#   b) LPS8 will send a message to Device 2 to set the Device2 DO1 = Device1 DI1, and Device DO2 = Device DI2.
296 -#   c) Device2 will change DO1 and DO2 to according to the message from LPS8, and send back a message to LPS8 with the its DO1
297 -#   and DO2 value. LPS8 will ask Device1 to change its DO1 to same as Device 2, and change the DO2 to the same as Device 2.
298 -#   ( The purpose of this step is to show that the Device2 has already do the change there).
299 -#
300 -#  For example: If current status of Device1 and Device2 leds shows:
301 -#  Device1: DI1: ON, DI2: ON , DO1: OFF,  DO2: OFF
302 -#  Device2: DI1: OFF, DI2: OFF , DO1: OFF,  DO2: OFF
303 -#
304 -#  Step2  will cause below change:
305 -#  Device1: DI1: ON, DI2: ON , DO1: OFF,  DO2: OFF
306 -#  Device2: DI1: OFF, DI2: OFF , DO1: ON,  DO2: ON
307 -# 
308 -#  Step3 will cause below change:
309 -#  Device1: DI1: ON, DI2: ON , DO1: ON,  DO2: ON
310 -#  Device2: DI1: OFF, DI2: OFF , DO1: ON,  DO2: ON
311 -#  So if a person is in the Device 1 location, he can check if the DO LED match DI LEDs on Device 1 to confirm
312 -#  whether the Device 2 has been changed.//
313 -)))
253 +# Step2 will cause below change:
254 +# Device1: DI1: ON, DI2: ON , DO1: OFF, DO2: OFF
255 +# Device2: DI1: OFF, DI2: OFF , DO1: ON, DO2: ON
256 +#
257 +# Step3 will cause below change:
258 +# Device1: DI1: ON, DI2: ON , DO1: ON, DO2: ON
259 +# Device2: DI1: OFF, DI2: OFF , DO1: ON, DO2: ON
260 +# So if a person is in the Device 1 location, he can check if the DO LED match DI LEDs on Device 1 to confirm
261 +# whether the Device 2 has been changed.}}}
314 314  
263 +~1. Input keys
315 315  
316 -**~1. Input keys**
265 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/bf/LPS8_LT-22222_1.png/600px-LPS8_LT-22222_1.png~|~|height="335" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LPS8_LT-22222_1.png]]
317 317  
318 -[[image:image-20220527162450-3.png]]
319 -
320 320  Input Keys in LPS8
321 321  
269 +2. Make sure the LPS8 and LT use the same frequency bands, choose EU868 in this test.
322 322  
323 -**2. Make sure the LPS8 and LT use the same frequency bands, choose EU868 in this test.**
271 +3. Choose Built-in server
324 324  
273 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/d/d7/LPS8_LT-22222_2.png/600px-LPS8_LT-22222_2.png~|~|height="264" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LPS8_LT-22222_2.png]]
325 325  
326 -**3. Choose Built-in server**
327 -
328 -[[image:image-20220527162518-4.png]]
329 -
330 330  Choose Built-in server
331 331  
277 +4. Run the script.
332 332  
333 -**4. Run the script.**
279 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/39/LPS8_LT-22222_3.png/600px-LPS8_LT-22222_3.png~|~|height="389" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LPS8_LT-22222_3.png]]
334 334  
335 -[[image:image-20220527162552-5.png]]
336 -
337 337  Run the script
338 338  
283 +5. Output:
339 339  
340 -**5. Output:**
285 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fe/LPS8_LT-22222_4.png/600px-LPS8_LT-22222_4.png~|~|height="433" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LPS8_LT-22222_4.png]]
341 341  
342 -[[image:image-20220527162619-6.png]]
343 -
344 344  Output from LPS8
345 345  
346 346  
347 -= 4. Example 2: Communicate to TCP Server =
290 += Example 2: Communicate to TCP Server =
348 348  
292 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/75/LPS8_TCP_0.png/600px-LPS8_TCP_0.png~|~|height="370" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LPS8_TCP_0.png]]
349 349  
350 -[[image:image-20220527162648-7.png]]
351 -
352 352  Network Structure
353 353  
354 354  
... ... @@ -355,42 +355,35 @@
355 355  Full instruction video inlcude how to write scripts to fit server needed is here:
356 356  
357 357  
358 -(% style="color:#037691" %)**Video Instruction**(%%): **[[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/-nevW6U2TsE>>url:https://youtu.be/-nevW6U2TsE]]**
300 +Video Instruction: [[https:~~/~~/youtu.be/-nevW6U2TsE>>url:https://youtu.be/-nevW6U2TsE]]
359 359  
360 360  
361 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note: Firmware version must be higher than lgw-5.4.1607519907**
303 +Note: Firmware version must be higher than lgw-5.4.1607519907
362 362  
363 -
364 364  Assume we already set up ABP keys in the gateway:
365 365  
366 -[[image:image-20220527162852-8.png]]
307 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/bf/LPS8_LT-22222_1.png/600px-LPS8_LT-22222_1.png~|~|height="335" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LPS8_LT-22222_1.png]]
367 367  
368 368  Input Keys in LPS8
369 369  
311 +run socket tool in PC
370 370  
313 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/4b/LPS8_TCP_2.png/600px-LPS8_TCP_2.png~|~|height="212" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LPS8_TCP_2.png]]
371 371  
372 -**run socket tool in PC**
373 -
374 -[[image:image-20220527163028-9.png]]
375 -
376 -
377 377  Socket tool
378 378  
379 379  
318 +Input Server address and port
380 380  
381 -**Input Server address and port**
320 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c6/LPS8_TCP_3.png/600px-LPS8_TCP_3.png~|~|height="306" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LPS8_TCP_3.png]]
382 382  
383 -[[image:image-20220527163106-10.png]]
384 -
385 385  Input Server address and port
386 386  
387 387  
325 +See value receive in socket tool. :
388 388  
389 -**See value receive in socket tool:**
327 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/20/LPS8_TCP_4.png/600px-LPS8_TCP_4.png~|~|height="219" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:LPS8_TCP_4.png]]
390 390  
391 -[[image:image-20220527163144-11.png]]
392 -
393 393  value receive in socket tool
394 394  
395 -
396 396  If user want to modify the TCP connection method. He can refer: [[https:~~/~~/github.com/dragino/dragino-packages/blob/lg02/haserl-ui/root/usr/bin/tcp_process.sh>>url:https://github.com/dragino/dragino-packages/blob/lg02/haserl-ui/root/usr/bin/tcp_process.sh]]. Same script is on /usr/bin of gateway.
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