Version 40.1 by Kilight Cao on 2022/08/06 15:29
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1 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
2 **Table of Contents：**
3
4 {{toc/}}
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6
7
8
9 = 1.  Introduction =
10
11
12 The LPS8-V2 of Dragino LoRaWAN gateway can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node, the working is based on the built-in server TTN-Stack.
13
14 **It can be used in some cases such as:**
15
16 * No internet connection.
17 * Users want to get data forward in the gateway and forward it to their server based on MQTT/HTTP.
18 * Forward the data to the built-in Application server Node-Red.
19 * Just storing the data on the gateway or external storage
20
21 **The basic of this feature is the decoding of** (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN ABP End Node**(%%). **Requirements:**
22
23 1. LoRaWAN End Node in ABP mode. Make sure your end node works in this mode. End node most are default set to OTAA mode
24 1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: LPS8-V2
25 1. System version: Since V.12
26
27
28 = 2.  Quick Start =
29
30
31 The default factory version of LPS8-V2 is installed with the Built-in LoRaWAN Server: (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack (Open Source 3.19 Version).**
32
33 Once the gateway is DHCP an IPV4 address, and then you can access the build-in server TTN-Stack.
34
35
36
37 == 2.1.  Configure the gateway mode ==
38
39
40 You can access  the gateway's Manage Web UI, via the URL ( (% style="color:blue" %)__**//http:~/~/<hostname> or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address> //**__(%%)) in your browser
41
42
43
44 === (% style="color:#037691" %)**Selecting the right frequency band**(%%) ===
45
46
47 [[image:image-20220802142103-1.png]]
48
49
50
51 === (% style="color:#037691" %)**Configure the Semtech UDP forwarder**(%%) ===
52
53
54 [[image:image-20220802142147-3.png]]
55
56
57
58 == 2.2.  Login to the built-in server TTN-Stack ==
59
60
61 You can access the gateway's built-in server of **The Things Network - Stack **via the URL( __**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address:8080> //**__) in your browser.
62
63 Such as  __**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080  or [[http:~~/~~/<Local-IPV4-Address~>>>http://<Local-IPV4-Address>]]//**__
64
65
66 Login account:
67
68 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**User ID: ** ** admin**
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70 (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**Password: ** ** dragino**
71
72
73 [[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220725171719-1.png?width=769&height=570&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220725171719-1.png"]]
74
75
76
77 == 2.3.  Add the gateway & the sensor ==
78
79
80 Here only show the image of the finish, more details about how to add the gateway & sensor refer to this wiki:
81
82
83
84 === (% style="color:#037691" %)**Add the gateway**(%%) ===
85
86
87 [[image:image-20220802142946-5.png]]
88
89
90
91 === (% style="color:#037691" %)**Add the Sensor**(%%) ===
92
93
94 [[image:image-20220802143031-6.png||height="794" width="1375"]]
95
96
97
98 == 2.4.  Add the decoder ==
99
100
101 If you use dragino sensors then you can find the recorder on this URL:
102
103
104 [[image:image-20220802143129-7.png]]
105
106
107
108 == 2.5.  Visual Data ==
109
110
111 In this section, you can be seen that the payload of the sensor has been interpreted as visual data.
112
113 And the next part will discuss where to let the data flow。
114
115
116 [[image:image-20220802143214-8.png]]
117
118
119
120 = 3.  Forward the data or store the data =
121
122
123 You are done most of the work, now you just need to plan the flow of data to where.
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125
126
127 == 3.1  Forward data to an external server based on MQTT/HTTP. ==
128
129
130
131 === (% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT**(%%) ===
132
133
134 You need to connect to this public address on your external server and subscribe to the topic **(v3/<application_name>/devices/<devices_name>/up)**.
135
136
137 [[image:image-20220802144754-9.png]]
138
139
140 **subscribe to the topic and get the data**
141
142 [[image:image-20220802145408-10.png]]
143
144
145
146
147 === (% style="color:#037691" %)**HTTP**(%%) ===
148
149
150 [[image:image-20220802145450-11.png||height="676" width="1164"]]
151
152
153
154 == 3.2  Forward data to the built-in application server Node-Red. ==
155
156
157 [[image:image-20220802150715-1.png||height="739" width="1171"]]
158
159
160
161 == 3.3  Just storing the data on the gateway or external storage. ==
162
163
164 Data can be stored or read by subscribing to topics: (% style="color:#037691" %)**v3/<application_name>/devices/<devices_name>/up**.
165
166 Then add the storage node **(write file)**, Users can download the Node-Red flowchart from this link to test data storage：[[attach:test_data_storage.json||target="_blank"]]
167
168 After the configuration is complete, users can find the node logs in the root/ directory
169
170 [[image:image-20220806144426-2.jpeg||height="540" width="1099"]]
171
172 [[image:image-20220806144606-3.jpeg||height="676" width="1102"]]
173
174 [[image:image-20220806144336-1.jpeg]]
175
176 = 4.  Sent the downlink to the sensor =
177
178
179 Downlinks can be scheduled by publishing the message to the topic (% style="color:#037691" %)** v3/<application_name>/devices/<devices_name>/down/push**.
180
181 (% style="color:red" %)**Note**: **Remember that the format of this topic for The Things Stack Open Source deployment would be (v3/<application_name>/devices/<devices_name>/down/push).**
182
183 [[MQTT Server ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/integrations/mqtt/]]
184
185
186 Instead of /push, you can also use /replace to replace the downlink queue. Replacing with an empty array clears the downlink queue. Example:
187
188 (% class="box" %)
189 (((
190 {
191 "downlinks": [{
192 "f_port": 2,
193 "frm_payload": "AwAA",  
194 "priority": "HIGH",
195 "confirmed": true
196 }]
197 }
198 )))
199
200 [[image:image-20220802170358-4.png||height="656" width="898"]]
201
202
203 [[image:image-20220802164844-3.png||height="345" width="1131"]]
204
205
206
207 **Node-red**
208
209 Users can download the Node-Red flowchart for testing [[attach:mqtt-test.json||target="_blank"]]
210
211
212 [[image:image-20220802172021-6.png||height="455" width="1240"]]
213
214
215
216 = 5.  Trouble Shootings =
217
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219
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