Changes for page Communicate with ABP End Node on the LPS8-V2 Gateway
Last modified by Xiaoling on 2024/08/19 15:29
Summary
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Details
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... ... @@ -1,233 +1,55 @@ 1 1 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 2 - **Tableof Contents:**2 + 3 3 4 4 {{toc/}} 5 5 6 += 1. Introduction = 6 6 7 7 8 - 9 -= 1. Introduction = 10 - 11 - 12 12 The LPS8-V2 of Dragino LoRaWAN gateway can communicate with LoRaWAN ABP End Node, the working is based on the built-in server TTN-Stack. 13 13 11 +It can be used in some cases such as: 14 14 15 -**It can be used in some cases such as:** 16 - 17 17 * No internet connection. 18 18 * Users want to get data forward in the gateway and forward it to their server based on MQTT/HTTP. 19 19 * Forward the data to the built-in Application server Node-Red. 20 20 * Just storing the data on the gateway or external storage 21 21 18 +The basic of this feature is the decoding of **LoRaWAN ABP End Node**. Requirements: 22 22 23 - 24 -**The basic of this feature is the decoding of** (% style="color:blue" %)**LoRaWAN ABP End Node**(%%). **Requirements:** 25 - 26 26 1. LoRaWAN End Node in ABP mode. Make sure your end node works in this mode. End node most are default set to OTAA mode 27 27 1. LoRaWAN Gateway model: LPS8-V2 28 28 1. System version: Since V.12 29 29 24 += 2. Quick Start = 30 30 31 31 32 -= 2. QuickStart=27 +== 2.1. Login to the build-in server TTN-Stack == 33 33 34 34 35 - Thedefault factory version of LPS8-V2is installedwiththeBuilt-in LoRaWANServer: (%style="color:blue" %)**TheThingsNetwork - Stack (OpenSource3.19 Version).**30 +== 2.2. Add the gateway & the sensor == 36 36 37 -Once the gateway is DHCP an IPV4 address, and then you can access the build-in server TTN-Stack. 38 38 33 +== 2.3. Add the decoder == 39 39 40 40 41 -== 2. 1.onfigure thegatewaymode==36 +== 2.4. Check the date == 42 42 43 43 44 - Youcanaccessthegateway'sManageWeb UI, via the URL ( (%style="color:blue"%)__**//http:~/~/<hostname>or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address>//**__(%%)) in your browser39 += 3. Forward the data or store the data = 45 45 46 46 42 +== 3.1. Forward data to an external server based on MQTT/HTTP. == 47 47 48 -=== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Selecting the right frequency band**(%%) === 49 49 45 +== 3.2 Forward data to the built-in application server Node-Red. == 50 50 51 -[[image:image-20220802142103-1.png]] 52 52 48 +== 3.3 Just storing the data on the gateway or external storage. == 53 53 54 54 55 -= ==(%style="color:#037691"%)**ConfiguretheSemtechUDP forwarder**(%%)===51 += 4. Sent the downlink to the sensor = 56 56 57 57 58 - [[image:image-20220802142147-3.png]]54 += 5. Trouble Shootings = 59 59 60 - 61 - 62 -== 2.2. Login to the built-in server TTN-Stack == 63 - 64 - 65 -You can access the gateway's built-in server of (% style="color:blue" %)**The Things Network - Stack **(%%)via the URL( __**//http:~/~/<hostname>:8080 or http:~/~/<local-IPV4-address:8080> //**__) in your browser. 66 - 67 -Such as __**//http:~/~/dragino-54ff12:8080 or [[http:~~/~~/<Local-IPV4-Address~>>>http://<Local-IPV4-Address>]]//**__ 68 - 69 - 70 -**Login account:** 71 - 72 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**User ID: ** ** admin** 73 - 74 - (% style="background-color:yellow" %)**Password: ** ** dragino** 75 - 76 - 77 -[[image:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/download/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20All%20Gateway%20models/HP0C/WebHome/image-20220725171719-1.png?width=769&height=570&rev=1.1||alt="image-20220725171719-1.png"]] 78 - 79 - 80 - 81 -== 2.3. Add the gateway & the sensor == 82 - 83 - 84 -Here only show the image of the finish, more details about how to add the gateway & sensor refer to this wiki: 85 - 86 - 87 - 88 -=== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Add the gateway**(%%) === 89 - 90 - 91 -[[image:image-20220802142946-5.png]] 92 - 93 - 94 - 95 -=== (% style="color:#037691" %)**Add the Sensor**(%%) === 96 - 97 - 98 -[[image:image-20220802143031-6.png||height="794" width="1375"]] 99 - 100 - 101 - 102 -== 2.4. Add the decoder == 103 - 104 - 105 -If you use dragino sensors then you can find the recorder on this URL: 106 - 107 - 108 -[[image:image-20220802143129-7.png]] 109 - 110 - 111 - 112 -== 2.5. Visual Data == 113 - 114 - 115 -In this section, you can be seen that the payload of the sensor has been interpreted as visual data. 116 - 117 -And the next part will discuss where to let the data flow。 118 - 119 - 120 -[[image:image-20220802143214-8.png]] 121 - 122 - 123 - 124 -= 3. Forward the data or store the data = 125 - 126 - 127 -You are done most of the work, now you just need to plan the flow of data to where. 128 - 129 - 130 - 131 -== 3.1 Forward data to an external server based on MQTT/HTTP. == 132 - 133 - 134 - 135 -=== (% style="color:#037691" %)**MQTT**(%%) === 136 - 137 - 138 -You need to connect to this public address on your external server and subscribe to the topic **(v3/<application_name>/devices/<devices_name>/up)**. 139 - 140 - 141 -[[image:image-20220802144754-9.png]] 142 - 143 - 144 -**subscribe to the topic and get the data** 145 - 146 -[[image:image-20220802145408-10.png]] 147 - 148 - 149 - 150 - 151 -=== (% style="color:#037691" %)**HTTP**(%%) === 152 - 153 - 154 -[[image:image-20220802145450-11.png||height="676" width="1164"]] 155 - 156 - 157 - 158 -== 3.2 Forward data to the built-in application server Node-Red. == 159 - 160 - 161 -[[image:image-20220802150715-1.png||height="739" width="1171"]] 162 - 163 - 164 - 165 -== 3.3 Just storing the data on the gateway or external storage. == 166 - 167 - 168 -Data can be stored or read by subscribing to topics: (% style="color:#037691" %)**v3/<application_name>/devices/<devices_name>/up**. 169 - 170 -Then add the storage node **(write file)**, Users can download the Node-Red flowchart from this link to test data storage:[[attach:test_data_storage.json||target="_blank"]] 171 - 172 -After the configuration is complete, users can find the node logs in the root/ directory 173 - 174 - 175 -[[image:image-20220806153310-11.png||height="588" width="1166"]] 176 - 177 - 178 -[[image:image-20220806153112-9.png||height="575" width="1167"]] 179 - 180 - 181 - 182 - 183 -[[image:image-20220806153048-8.png||height="608" width="1165"]] 184 - 185 - 186 -[[image:image-20220806153150-10.png]] 187 - 188 - 189 - 190 -= 4. Sent the downlink to the sensor = 191 - 192 - 193 -Downlinks can be scheduled by publishing the message to the topic (% style="color:#037691" %)** v3/<application_name>/devices/<devices_name>/down/push**. 194 - 195 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note**: **Remember that the format of this topic for The Things Stack Open Source deployment would be (v3/<application_name>/devices/<devices_name>/down/push).** 196 - 197 -[[MQTT Server ~| The Things Stack for LoRaWAN (thethingsindustries.com)>>url:https://www.thethingsindustries.com/docs/integrations/mqtt/]] 198 - 199 - 200 -Instead of /push, you can also use /replace to replace the downlink queue. Replacing with an empty array clears the downlink queue. Example: 201 - 202 -(% class="box" %) 203 -((( 204 -{ 205 - "downlinks": [{ 206 - "f_port": 2, 207 - "frm_payload": "AwAA", 208 - "priority": "HIGH", 209 - "confirmed": true 210 - }] 211 -} 212 -))) 213 - 214 -[[image:image-20220802170358-4.png||height="656" width="898"]] 215 - 216 - 217 -[[image:image-20220802164844-3.png||height="345" width="1131"]] 218 - 219 - 220 - 221 -**Node-red** 222 - 223 -Users can download the Node-Red flowchart for testing [[attach:mqtt-test.json||target="_blank"]] 224 - 225 - 226 -[[image:image-20220802172021-6.png||height="455" width="1240"]] 227 - 228 - 229 - 230 -= 5. Trouble Shootings = 231 - 232 - 233 -
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