<
From version < 8.1 >
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2022/06/23 09:42
To version < 14.1 >
edited by Kilight Cao
on 2022/06/23 14:37
>
Change comment: There is no comment for this version

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1 -XWiki.Edwin
1 +XWiki.Kilight
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1 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
2 2  = Overview: =
3 3  
4 -In LoRaWAN protocol, the gateway transmit packet use the output power base on the Power Index from LoRaWAN server downlink. for example: LoRaWAN server send downlink with this info "rf_power=14", gatewat got this info and it will search the index for rf_power=14 and use the related rf setting to set output power. In some case, the LoRaWAN server might set the rf-power to a quite low value ( for example 0dB) which is not practical for use. In such case, User can manunal change the rf_power=0's rf settings to a higher power out. Below are the methods.
3 +In LoRaWAN protocol, the gateway transmit packet uses the output power base on the Power Index from the LoRaWAN server downlink. for example, the LoRaWAN server sends a downlink with this info "rf_power=14", gateway got this info and it will search the index for rf_power=14 and use the related rf setting to set output power. In some cases, the LoRaWAN server might set the rf-power to a quite low value ( for example 0dB) which is not practical for use. In such a case, the User can manually change the rf_power=0's rf settings to a higher power out. Below are the methods.
5 5  
6 6  
7 7  = Change Power for Semtech UDP Paket forward connection =
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8 8  
9 9  ----
10 10  
11 -In LoRaWAN protocol, the gateway output power refer to the downstream packets sent by Gateway. This output power is controlled by LoRaWAN server.
10 +In LoRaWAN protocol, the gateway output power refers to the downstream packets sent by Gateway. This output power is controlled by the LoRaWAN server.
12 12  
13 -Gateway maintain a power index in the file: /etc/lora/global_conf.json for example:
12 +Gateway maintains a power index in the file: /etc/lora/global_conf.json for example:
14 14  
15 15  
16 16  (% class="box" %)
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30 30   "dig_gain": 0
31 31  )))
32 32  
33 -(% class="mark" %)Note: If when lorawan server specify a rf_power which is not list above. gateway will choose the closest power. profile.
32 +(% class="mark" %)Note: If when lorawan server specifies a rf_power that is not listed above. gateway will choose the closest power. profile.
34 34  
35 35  
36 -When LoRaWAN server sends a downlink stream, server will also ask the gateway to use which rf_power as output. So user don't need to consider to control in the gateway side.
35 +When the LoRaWAN server sends a downlink stream, the server will also ask the gateway to use rf_power as output. So users don't need to consider controlling on the gateway side.
37 37  
38 -If user want to always use a higher power or a lower power. User can modify the pa_gain,mix_gain,dig_gain for specify rf_power to achieve this purpose. This is not recommended, because this might break the regulator for specific country.
37 +If users want to always use a higher power or a lower power. Users can modify the pa_gain,mix_gain, and dig_gain to specify rf_power to achieve this purpose. This is not recommended, because this might break the regulator for a specific country.
39 39  
40 -Please note, that the global_conf.json file will be overwritten by the match region files in /etc/lora/cfg-30x when changing settings in the web. So user needs to change the files in /etc/lora/cfg-cfg-30x instead of global_conf.json
39 +Please note, that the global_conf.json file will be overwritten by the match region files in /etc/lora/cfg-30x when changing settings on the web. So the user needs to change the files in /etc/lora/cfg-cfg-30x instead of global_conf.json
41 41  
42 42  
43 -
44 44  = Change Power for LoRaWAN Basic Station connection =
43 +
44 +----
45 +
46 +First, you need to find out what is the chip module of the gateway?
47 +
48 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
49 +(((
50 +cat /var/iot/chip
51 +)))
52 +
53 +[[image:image-20220623140335-1.png||height="241" width="378"]]
54 +
55 +Gateways using the SX1301 LoRaWAN Concentrator are the LG308 and DLOS8.
56 +
57 +
58 +**SX1301 Change Power for LoRaWAN Basic Station Connection example:**
59 +
60 +Gateway maintains a power index in the file: /etc/station/station-sx1301.conf for example:
61 +
62 +(% class="box" %)
63 +(((
64 +{
65 + /* If slave-X.conf present this acts as default settings */
66 + "SX1301_conf": { /* Actual channel plan is controlled by server */
67 + "lorawan_public": true, /* is default */
68 + "clksrc": 1, /* radio_1 provides clock to concentrator */
69 + /* path to the SPI device, un-comment if not specified on the command line e.g., RADIODEV=/dev/spidev0.0 */
70 + "device": "/dev/spidev1.0",
71 + /* freq/enable provided by LNS - only HW specific settings listed here */
72 +
73 + ** |<~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-~-(% style="color:red" %)Add parameters:"tx_gain_lut"  :  [ TX_GAIN_LUT, .. ](%%)**
74 +
75 + "radio_0": {
76 + "type": "SX1257",
77 + "rssi_offset": -166.0,
78 + "tx_enable": true,
79 + "antenna_gain": 0
80 + },
81 + "radio_1": {
82 + "type": "SX1257",
83 + "rssi_offset": -166.0,
84 + "tx_enable": false
85 + }
86 + /* chan_multiSF_X, chan_Lora_std, chan_FSK provided by LNS */
87 + },
88 +)))
89 +
90 +(% class="box" %)
91 +(((
92 +{
93 + /* If slave-X.conf present this acts as default settings */
94 + "SX1301_conf": { /* Actual channel plan is controlled by server */
95 + "lorawan_public": true, /* is default */
96 + "clksrc": 1, /* radio_1 provides clock to concentrator */
97 + /* path to the SPI device, un-comment if not specified on the command line e.g., RADIODEV=/dev/spidev0.0 */
98 + "device": "/dev/spidev1.0",
99 + /* freq/enable provided by LNS - only HW specific settings listed here */
100 + "tx_gain_lut":[
101 + {"rf_power": 12, "pa_gain": 2, "mix_gain": 11, "dig_gain": 2, "dac_gain": 3},
102 + {"rf_power": 13, "pa_gain": 2, "mix_gain": 10, "dig_gain": 0, "dac_gain": 3},
103 + {"rf_power": 14, "pa_gain": 2, "mix_gain": 12, "dig_gain": 2, "dac_gain": 3},
104 + {"rf_power": 15, "pa_gain": 2, "mix_gain": 13, "dig_gain": 2, "dac_gain": 3},
105 + {"rf_power": 16, "pa_gain": 2, "mix_gain": 13, "dig_gain": 1, "dac_gain": 3},
106 + {"rf_power": 17, "pa_gain": 2, "mix_gain": 14, "dig_gain": 1, "dac_gain": 3},
107 + {"rf_power": 18, "pa_gain": 2, "mix_gain": 15, "dig_gain": 2, "dac_gain": 3},
108 + {"rf_power": 19, "pa_gain": 2, "mix_gain": 15, "dig_gain": 1, "dac_gain": 3},
109 + {"rf_power": 20, "pa_gain": 2, "mix_gain": 15, "dig_gain": 1, "dac_gain": 3},
110 + {"rf_power": 21, "pa_gain": 3, "mix_gain": 9, "dig_gain": 0, "dac_gain": 3},
111 + {"rf_power": 22, "pa_gain": 3, "mix_gain": 10, "dig_gain": 0, "dac_gain": 3},
112 + {"rf_power": 23, "pa_gain": 3, "mix_gain": 11, "dig_gain": 1, "dac_gain": 3},
113 + {"rf_power": 24, "pa_gain": 3, "mix_gain": 12, "dig_gain": 0, "dac_gain": 3},
114 + {"rf_power": 25, "pa_gain": 3, "mix_gain": 14, "dig_gain": 0, "dac_gain": 3},
115 + {"rf_power": 26, "pa_gain": 3, "mix_gain": 14, "dig_gain": 0, "dac_gain": 3},
116 + {"rf_power": 27, "pa_gain": 3, "mix_gain": 14, "dig_gain": 0, "dac_gain": 3}
117 + ],
118 + "radio_0": {
119 + "type": "SX1257",
120 + "rssi_offset": -166.0,
121 + "tx_enable": true,
122 + "antenna_gain": 0
123 + },
124 + "radio_1": {
125 + "type": "SX1257",
126 + "rssi_offset": -166.0,
127 + "tx_enable": false
128 + }
129 + /* chan_multiSF_X, chan_Lora_std, chan_FSK provided by LNS */
130 + },
131 +)))
132 +If users want to always use a higher power or a lower power. Users can modify the pa_gain,mix_gain, and dig_gain to specify rf_power to achieve this purpose. This is not recommended, because this might break the regulator for a specific country.
133 +
134 +
image-20220623140335-1.png
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