Wiki source code of BLE Bluetooth Remote Configure

Version 190.1 by Yi Wang on 2025/01/22 14:17

version	line-number	content
98.1	1	Table of Contents:
8.2	2
98.1	3	{{toc/}}
37.1	4
98.1	5
	6
	7
190.1	8	= 1. Overview =
8.2	9
	10
85.2	11	There are some new models of Dragino sensors support BLE[[type the link label>>attach:DeviceTool_1.1.apk]] remote configure. User can use mobile phone to configure the sensor via BLE.
1.1	12
	13
190.1	14	= 2. Support Models =
1.1	15
8.2	16
1.1	17	Here list the models that support BLE and the method to activate BLE function.
	18
	19	{{velocity}}
	20	$xwiki.ssfx.use("js/xwiki/table/table.css")
	21	$xwiki.jsfx.use("js/xwiki/table/tablefilterNsort.js", true)
	22	{{/velocity}}
	23
190.1	24	(% border="1" cellspacing="5" class="doOddEven filterable grid sortable" id="tableid" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:955px" %)
	25	(% class="sortHeader" %)\|=(% style="width: 303px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243);" %)Models\|=(% style="width: 439px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243);" %)BLE Activate Method\|=(% style="width: 211px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243);" %)Comments
	26	\|(% style="width:303px" %)(((
38.1	27	All models with -LB, -LS , -NB, -NS, -CB, -CS suffix
190.1	28	)))\|(% style="width:439px" %)(((
2.1	29	Device is battery power type and BLE will be only activate on below case:
	30
	31	* Press button to send an uplink
8.2	32
2.1	33	* Press button to active device.
8.2	34
2.1	35	* Device Power on or reset.
	36
	37	If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode.
33.1	38	)))\|(% style="width:211px" %)
3.1	39
190.1	40	= 3. How to connect =
8.1	41
190.1	42	== 3.1 Use Dragino Device Tool to configure or upgrade firmware ==
8.2	43
190.1	44	=== 3.1.1 How to download ===
8.2	45
132.1	46	==== 3.1.1.1 Download from Google Play Store ====
8.2	47
132.1	48
123.1	49	Open the Google Play Store, search for "Devices.tool", download and install.
8.1	50
190.1	51	[[image:image-20241230134826-1.png\|\|_mstalt="429767" height="292" width="514"]]
8.1	52
190.1	53	(% class="box errormessage" %)
188.1	54	(((
	55	Note: APPLE version is not ready yet.
	56	)))
8.1	57
132.1	58
188.1	59	==== 3.1.1.2 Download from Dropbox ====
161.1	60
132.1	61
152.1	62	Click on the URL below to enter Dropbox to download the app:
	63
189.1	64	[[Download link>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fo/gyscmfn1s03oz3n8rif8w/AJW7JoMQsQ56dtlls2SNf9c?rlkey=3q2cxwriyzh26vuairx01yebc&st=be5jv92w&dl=0]]
152.1	65
161.1	66
190.1	67	=== 3.1.2 How to use BLE to configure Sensors ===
8.1	68
103.1	69
190.1	70	See Video Instruction: [[Use BLE to configure Sensors>>https://youtube.com/shorts/Ajq2NvUslnw?feature=share]]
105.1	71
	72
123.1	73	Install in mobile and run. Press the reset button of the device to be tested, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)"SCAN BLUETOOTH DEVICES".(%%) Find the correct device and connect(the correct device name should be the same as the DEV EUI of the device).
8.1	74
190.1	75	[[image:image-20241230135129-4.png\|\|_mstalt="429988" height="134" width="502"]]
55.2	76
190.1	77	[[image:image-20241230152054-8.png\|\|_mstalt="430092" height="241" width="504"]]
55.2	78
	79
123.1	80	After the connection is successful, enter the interface and click (% style="color:blue" %)"DIALOGBOX".
55.2	81
	82
190.1	83	[[image:image-20241230151129-6.png\|\|_mstalt="430092" height="413" width="507"]]
55.2	84
30.1	85	Each device has unique password named AT PIN. Input the password and you will be able to get access to the UART of the device.
8.1	86
190.1	87	[[image:image-20241230152403-9.png\|\|_mstalt="429741" height="232" width="506"]]
30.1	88
55.2	89	Enter AT PIN + line break in the dialog box, click (% style="color:blue" %)"Send"(%%), and return the data display (% style="color:blue" %)"Password Correct"(%%) to start configuring the AT command.
8.1	90
190.1	91	[[image:image-20241230151602-7.png\|\|_mstalt="429000" height="568" width="348"]]
55.2	92
91.1	93
103.1	94	(% style="color:red" %)Note:
55.2	95
190.1	96	Devices.Tool is now compatible with sending commands without line breaks, and supports the simultaneous configuration of multiple AT commands. A record is also automatically saved after an instruction is sent, and clicking on a command in the history will display it directly in the input box.
55.2	97
190.1	98	[[image:image-20241230153041-10.png\|\|_mstalt="449423" height="599" width="353"]]
55.2	99
85.2	100
190.1	101	=== 3.1.3 How to use Mobile Phone to upgrade firmware ===
55.2	102
190.1	103	==== 3.1.3.1 NB / CB series ( Use BLE to upgrade firmware) ====
55.2	104
103.1	105
190.1	106	See Video Instruction: [[Use BLE to Upgrade Firmware>>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fErXzc6m0gU]]
105.1	107
	108	(% id="cke_bm_120427S" style="display:none" %)
55.2	109
105.1	110	Open the Devices Tool and click on (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)"Upgrade Device"(%%).
	111
190.1	112	[[image:image-20241230153300-11.png\|\|_mstalt="449098" height="83" width="326"]]
55.2	113
	114
103.1	115	Select the device type and click "NB".
91.1	116
190.1	117	[[image:image-20250110114321-2.png\|\|_mstalt="425568" height="189" width="317"]](% title="Click and drag to resize" %)
55.2	118
85.2	119	(% id="cke_bm_120427E" style="display:none" %) (%%)
55.2	120
136.1	121	Enter the IMEI (DEV EUI) of the upgraded device, enter the password (PIN), click "SELECT UPGRADE FILE" to find the file you want to upgrade(% style="color:red" %)(The firmware upgrade file format only supports .bin files)(%%), and then click "START". While waiting for the upgrade, let the device reset once. If it keeps stopping on the download screen, you can try pressing the reset button of your device.
85.2	122
103.1	123	(% style="color:red" %)Note: The password check function will only take effect if the DRAGINO NB bootloader is v1.3. If the version is earlier than 1.3, whether the password is entered correctly does not affect the NB upgrade.
85.2	124
190.1	125	[[image:image-20241230154001-13.png\|\|_mstalt="449553" height="381" width="327"]]
85.2	126
130.1	127	(% style="color:red" %)⑤ (%%)While waiting for the upgrade, let the device reset once. If it keeps stopping on the download screen, you can try pressing the reset button of your device.
85.2	128
130.1	129
152.1	130	In addition, the firmware upgrade supports importing the IMEI upgrade file, manually selecting the IMIE required in the file, and the password (PIN) will be entered automatically.
85.2	131
190.1	132	[[image:image-20241230154747-14.png\|\|_mstalt="455442" height="695" width="324"]]
85.2	133
	134
152.1	135	When the upgrade is complete, it will prompt:"update successfully".
55.2	136
190.1	137	[[image:image-20241230172614-19.png\|\|_mstalt="455000" height="428" width="322"]]
55.2	138
	139
190.1	140	==== 3.1.3.2 LB series ====
85.2	141
190.1	142	* Hardware: [[LA66 USB>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20USB%20LoRaWAN%20Adapter%20User%20Manual/\|\|_mstmutation="1"]]
	143	* Before using LA66 as -LB product to burn firmware, you need to burn the OTA_ firmware for LA66.
	144	* The firmware burning method refers to the LA66 upgrade below.[[Click to redirect.>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/#H3.1.3.3LA66upgrade]]
103.1	145
85.2	146	The LA66 USB connects to the phone via the USB-Type c adapter.
	147
190.1	148	[[image:image-20241207113056-9.png\|\|_mstalt="431366" height="240" width="555"]]
85.2	149
	150
123.1	151	After the connection is successful, the phone will pop up a prompt box, check it and click to confirm.
85.2	152
161.1	153	(% style="color:red" %)Note:
123.1	154
	155	Some mobile phone models need to manually enable the OTG function to properly identify external devices.
	156
190.1	157	[[image:image-20250110114614-3.png\|\|_mstalt="427557" height="654" width="317"]]
85.2	158
90.1	159
190.1	160	(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H-1" %)
145.1	161	Then, the Device Tool will automatically open.
90.1	162
190.1	163	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
145.1	164	Open the Devices Tool and click on (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)"Upgrade Device"(%%).
	165
190.1	166	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
145.1	167	Select the device type and click "LB".
	168
190.1	169	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
145.1	170	Follow the steps in order:
	171
190.1	172	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
90.1	173	① Enter the DUIEI,
86.1	174
190.1	175	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
102.1	176	② Enter the PIN (the PIN is the last 8 bytes of APPSKEY),
86.1	177
190.1	178	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
90.1	179	③ Select the LoRa frequency,
	180
190.1	181	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
136.1	182	④ Choose the upgrade file,(% style="color:red" %)(The firmware upgrade file format only supports .bin files)
90.1	183
190.1	184	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
160.1	185	⑤ After pressing the device's reset button, click start. (If the upgrade does not start for a long time, you can press the device reset button again.)
90.1	186
190.1	187	[[image:image-20250111151237-1.png\|\|_mstalt="427752"]]
90.1	188
190.1	189	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
184.1	190	For Device Tool 1.4, the following functions have been added to the LB upgrade:
90.1	191
190.1	192	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
184.1	193	(1) FRE1: display based on Frequency Band;
	194
190.1	195	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
184.1	196	(2) FRE2: provide default value, generally do not modify;
	197
190.1	198	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
184.1	199	(3) Output Power: Drop-down optional 2～22.
	200
190.1	201	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
184.1	202	If there are no special needs, all the above functions do not need to be changed, and the default can be.
	203
	204
190.1	205	(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H-2" %)
152.1	206	When the upgrade is complete, it will prompt:"update successfully".
90.1	207
190.1	208	[[image:image-20241230163315-18.png\|\|_mstalt="454038" height="443" width="328"]]
90.1	209
145.1	210
190.1	211	==== 3.1.3.3 LA66 upgrade ====
145.1	212
152.1	213	The LA66 USB connects to the phone via the USB-Type C adapter.
145.1	214
190.1	215	[[image:image-20241207113056-9.png\|\|_mstalt="431366" height="240" width="555"]]
145.1	216
	217
152.1	218	After the connection is successful, the phone will pop up a prompt box, check it, and click to confirm.
145.1	219
161.1	220	(% style="color:red" %)Note:
145.1	221
	222	Some mobile phone models need to manually enable the OTG function to properly identify external devices.
	223
190.1	224	[[image:image-20250110114614-3.png\|\|_mstalt="427557" height="654" width="317"]]
145.1	225
	226
190.1	227	(% class="wikigeneratedid" id="H-1" %)
145.1	228	Then, the Device Tool will automatically open.
	229
190.1	230	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
	231	For Device Tool version 1.4, the LA66 upgrade supports direct upgrade of firmware. No need to use Tremo Programmer to download.t
145.1	232
190.1	233	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
145.1	234	Follow the steps in order:
	235
190.1	236	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
	237	① Click "SELECT UPGRADE FILE" to choose the firmware to upgrade.
145.1	238
190.1	239	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
	240	To ensure the firmware is updated, users must first update the corresponding Bootloader，the bootloader needs to use the Tremo Programmer to download.
	241
	242	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
145.1	243	② Click "START".
	244
190.1	245	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
160.1	246	③ Press the reset key on the LA66 device.
145.1	247
190.1	248	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
184.1	249	For LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter v1.2, the design of the reset button has been eliminated on the hardware.
145.1	250
160.1	251
190.1	252	(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
	253	[[image:image-20250110134640-5.png\|\|_mstalt="428480" height="294" width="319"]]/
145.1	254
190.1	255	[[image:image-20250110135354-8.png\|\|_mstalt="430612" height="253" width="319"]]
145.1	256
152.1	257	When the upgrade is complete, it will prompt:"update successfully".
145.1	258
190.1	259	[[image:image-20250110134822-6.png\|\|_mstalt="429494" height="446" width="323"]]
145.1	260
	261
190.1	262	=== 3.1.4 How to export logs ===
55.2	263
103.1	264
55.2	265	Open the Devices Tool and click the icon in the upper right corner.
	266
190.1	267	[[image:image-20241230155425-16.png\|\|_mstalt="454233" height="85" width="330"]]
55.2	268
	269
	270	select the log you want to export, then click the share icon on the far right to enter the document that comes with your phone and choose to export it.
	271
190.1	272	[[image:image-20241230155528-17.png\|\|_mstalt="455936" height="324" width="327"]]
55.2	273
	274
190.1	275	== 3.2 How to use PC to connect? ==
11.1	276
25.2	277
19.1	278	Firstly, a USB to Bluetooth host is required
	279
190.1	280	[[image:image-20230601152915-3.png\|\|_mstalt="430144"]]
19.1	281
	282
190.1	283	[[image:image-20230601152950-4.png\|\|_mstalt="430118"]]
25.2	284
19.1	285	Insert the Bluetooth host into the computer
	286
190.1	287	[[image:image-20230518151327-5.png\|\|_mstalt="431535"]]
19.1	288
25.2	289
19.1	290	Open the serial port assistant on the computer
	291
190.1	292	[[image:image-20230518145316-3.png\|\|_mstalt="431054" height="560" width="730"]]
19.1	293
	294	Then connect according to the operating instructions of the purchased Bluetooth host
	295
	296	(be careful! The AT command in this description may be different from the AT command of the Bluetooth host you purchased. Please follow the instructions for the Bluetooth host you purchased)
	297
	298	The Bluetooth name to be connected is the DEVEUI of the node
	299
190.1	300	[[image:image-20230518151444-6.png\|\|_mstalt="431847"]]
21.1	301
	302
190.1	303	= 4. Access Password and Command =
21.1	304
	305
25.2	306	Each device is shipped with a label as below include (% style="color:blue" %)6 chars AT PIN(%%). this is the PIN to access the console of sensor.
	307
21.1	308	For AT Commands list please refer user manual for each sensor.
	309
190.1	310	[[image:image-20240204111711-2.png\|\|_mstalt="426413"]]
36.1	311
	312
190.1	313	= 5. Use MAC Bluetooth to connect to nodes =
36.1	314
37.1	315
36.1	316	1.Download BLE terminal or BLE Device Info
	317
	318	2. Turn on MAC Bluetooth
	319
	320	3.Open the Bluetooth tool, check the Bluetooth list, and find the device name
	321
190.1	322	[[image:image-20240802162132-1.png\|\|_mstalt="427778" height="557" width="907"]]
36.1	323
127.1	324
36.1	325	4.Click Connect, find the read/write window, and you can complete the communication with the device.
	326
190.1	327	[[image:image-20240802162318-2.png\|\|_mstalt="430144" height="558" width="892"]]

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