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Wiki source code of BLE Bluetooth Remote Configure

Version 187.1 by Yi Wang on 2025/01/21 15:25
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1 **Table of Contents:**
2
3 {{toc/}}
4
5
6
7
8 (% _msthidden="1" %)
9 = (% _msthash="819" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="149552" %)1. Overview(%%) =
10
11
12 (% _msthash="818" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="11994229" %)
13 There are some new models of Dragino sensors support BLE[[type the link label>>attach:DeviceTool_1.1.apk]] remote configure. User can use mobile phone to configure the sensor via BLE.
14
15
16 (% _msthidden="1" %)
17 = (% _msthash="817" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="278239" %)2. Support Models(%%) =
18
19
20 (% _msthash="816" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="3359837" %)
21 Here list the models that support BLE and the method to activate BLE function.
22
23 {{velocity}}
24 $xwiki.ssfx.use("js/xwiki/table/table.css")
25 $xwiki.jsfx.use("js/xwiki/table/tablefilterNsort.js", true)
26 {{/velocity}}
27
28 (% _msthidden="9" border="1" cellspacing="5" class="doOddEven filterable grid sortable" id="tableid" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:955px" %)
29 (% _msthidden="3" class="sortHeader" %)|=(% _msthash="806" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="76765" style="width: 303px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243);" %)Models|=(% _msthash="807" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="330434" style="width: 439px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243);" %)BLE Activate Method|=(% _msthash="808" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="116701" style="width: 211px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243);" %)Comments
30 (% _msthidden="6" %)|(% _msthidden="1" style="width:303px" %)(% _msthidden="1" %)
31 (((
32 (% _msthash="809" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="1183767" %)
33 All models with -LB, -LS , -NB, -NS, -CB, -CS suffix
34 )))|(% _msthidden="5" style="width:439px" %)(% _msthidden="5" %)
35 (((
36 (% _msthash="810" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="2964052" %)
37 Device is battery power type and BLE will be only activate on below case:
38
39 (% _msthidden="1" %)
40 * Press button to send an uplink
41
42 (% _msthidden="1" %)
43 * Press button to active device.
44
45 (% _msthidden="1" %)
46 * Device Power on or reset.
47
48 (% _msthash="814" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="6646042" %)
49 If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode.
50 )))|(% style="width:211px" %)
51
52 (% _msthidden="1" %)
53 = (% _msthash="805" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="251251" %)3. How to connect(%%) =
54
55 (% _msthidden="1" %)
56 == (% _msthash="804" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="2234648" %)3.1 Use Dragino Device Tool to configure or upgrade firmware(%%) ==
57
58 (% _msthidden="1" %)
59 === (% _msthash="803" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="353002" %)3.1.1 How to download(%%) ===
60
61 (% _msthash="802" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="4840069" %)
62 ==== 3.1.1.1 Download from Google Play Store ====
63
64
65 (% _msthash="802" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="4840069" %)
66 Open the Google Play Store, search for "Devices.tool", download and install.
67
68 (% _msthidden="2" %)
69 [[image:image-20241230134826-1.png||height="292" width="514"]]
70
71
72 ==== 3.1.1.2 Download from the attachment ====
73
74
75 You can scroll down the page to download Devices Tool in the attachment or [[click to download>>attach:Device_Tool_1.4.apk]] directly.
76
77 [[image:image-20250121104627-1.png]]
78
79
80 ==== 3.1.1.3 Download from Dropbox ====
81
82
83 Click on the URL below to enter Dropbox to download the app:
84
85 [[Download link>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fo/gyscmfn1s03oz3n8rif8w/AJW7JoMQsQ56dtlls2SNf9c?rlkey=3q2cxwriyzh26vuairx01yebc&st=be5jv92w&dl=0]]  Currently, version 1.4 is not added to Dropbox.
86
87
88 (% _msthidden="1" %)
89 === (% _msthash="800" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="388687" %)3.1.2 How to use BLE to configure Sensors(%%) ===
90
91
92 (% _msthash="800" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="388687" %)See Video Instruction: **[[Use BLE to configure Sensors>>https://youtube.com/shorts/Ajq2NvUslnw?feature=share]]**
93
94
95 (% _msthash="799" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="25546196" %)
96 Install in mobile and run. Press the reset button of the device to be tested, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**"SCAN BLUETOOTH DEVICES".**(%%) Find the correct device and connect(the correct device name should be the same as the DEV EUI of the device).
97
98 (% _msthidden="2" %)
99 [[image:image-20241230135129-4.png||height="134" width="502"]]
100
101 (% _msthidden="2" %)
102 [[image:image-20241230152054-8.png||height="241" width="504"]]
103
104
105 (% _msthash="798" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="3894137" %)
106 After the connection is successful, enter the interface and click (% style="color:blue" %)**"DIALOGBOX".**
107
108
109 [[image:image-20241230151129-6.png||height="413" width="507"]]
110
111 (% _msthash="797" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="7801690" %)
112 Each device has unique password named **AT PIN**. Input the password and you will be able to get access to the UART of the device.
113
114 (% _msthidden="2" %)
115 [[image:image-20241230152403-9.png||height="232" width="506"]]
116
117 (% _msthash="796" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="10136945" %)
118 Enter AT PIN + line break in the dialog box, click (% style="color:blue" %)**"Send"**(%%), and return the data display (% style="color:blue" %)**"Password Correct"**(%%) to start configuring the AT command.
119
120 (% _msthidden="2" %)
121 [[image:image-20241230151602-7.png||height="568" width="348"]]
122
123
124 (% _msthidden="1" %)
125 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
126
127 (% _msthidden="1" %)
128 (% _msthash="794" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="45456905" %)**Devices.Tool is now compatible with sending commands without line breaks, and supports the simultaneous configuration of multiple AT commands. A record is also automatically saved after an instruction is sent, and clicking on a command in the history will display it directly in the input box.**
129
130 (% _msthidden="2" %)
131 [[image:image-20241230153041-10.png||height="599" width="353"]]
132
133
134 (% _msthidden="1" %)
135 === (% _msthash="792" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="626002" %)3.1.3 How to use Mobile Phone to upgrade firmware(%%) ===
136
137 (% _msthidden="1" %)
138 ==== (% _msthash="791" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="227461" %)3.1.3.1 NB / CB series ( Use BLE to upgrade firmware)(%%) ====
139
140
141 (% _msthash="800" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="388687" %)See Video Instruction: [[Use BLE to Upgrade Firmware>>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fErXzc6m0gU]]
142
143 (% _msthidden="1" %)
144 (% id="cke_bm_120427S" style="display:none" %)
145
146 (% _msthidden="1" %)
147 Open the Devices Tool and click on (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**"Upgrade Device"**(%%).
148
149 (% _msthidden="2" %)
150 [[image:image-20241230153300-11.png||height="83" width="326"]]
151
152
153 (% _msthash="789" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="858533" %)
154 Select the device type and click **"NB"**.
155
156 (% _msthidden="6" %)
157 [[image:image-20250110114321-2.png||height="189" width="317"]](% _msthash="788" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="746473" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
158
159 (% _msthidden="94" %)
160 (% id="cke_bm_120427E" style="display:none" %) (%%)
161
162 (% _msthash="784" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="47162089" %)
163 Enter the IMEI (DEV EUI) of the upgraded device, enter the password (PIN), click "SELECT UPGRADE FILE" to find the file you want to upgrade(% style="color:red" %)**(The firmware upgrade file format only supports .bin files)**(%%), and then click "START". While waiting for the upgrade, let the device reset once. If it keeps stopping on the download screen, you can try pressing the reset button of your device.
164
165 (% _msthidden="1" %)
166 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The password check function will only take effect if the DRAGINO NB bootloader is v1.3. If the version is earlier than 1.3, whether the password is entered correctly does not affect the NB upgrade.**
167
168 (% _msthidden="2" %)
169 [[image:image-20241230154001-13.png||height="381" width="327"]]
170
171 (% style="color:red" %)**⑤ **(%%)While waiting for the upgrade, let the device reset once. If it keeps stopping on the download screen, you can try pressing the reset button of your device.
172
173
174 (% _msthash="781" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="16138434" %)
175 In addition, the firmware upgrade supports importing the IMEI upgrade file, manually selecting the IMIE required in the file, and the password (PIN) will be entered automatically.
176
177 (% _msthidden="2" %)
178 [[image:image-20241230154747-14.png||height="695" width="324"]]
179
180
181 (% _msthash="779" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="2791880" %)
182 When the upgrade is complete, it will prompt:"**update successfully**".
183
184 [[image:image-20241230172614-19.png||height="428" width="322"]]
185
186
187 (% _msthidden="1" %)
188 ==== (% _msthash="777" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="227097" %)3.1.3.2 LB series(%%) ====
189
190 * Hardware: [[LA66 USB>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20USB%20LoRaWAN%20Adapter%20User%20Manual/]]
191 * Before using LA66 as -LB product to burn firmware, you need to burn the OTA_ firmware for LA66. The burning method refers to the LA66 upgrade below.[[Click to redirect.>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/#H3.1.3.3LA66upgrade]]
192 * [[bootlooder>>attach:LoRa_OTA_Bootloader_v1.4.bin]] and [[OTA_firmware>>attach:LA66 OTA DONGLE v1.1.bin]]
193
194 (% _msthash="776" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="2082054" %)
195 The LA66 USB connects to the phone via the USB-Type c adapter.
196
197 (% _msthidden="2" %)
198 [[image:image-20241207113056-9.png||_mstalt="431366" _msthash="775" _msthidden="A" height="240" width="555"]]
199
200
201 (% _msthash="774" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5487131" %)
202 After the connection is successful, the phone will pop up a prompt box, check it and click to confirm.
203
204 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
205
206 **Some mobile phone models need to manually enable the OTG function to properly identify external devices.**
207
208 (% _msthidden="2" %)
209 [[image:image-20250110114614-3.png||height="654" width="317"]]
210
211
212 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" id="H-1" %)
213 Then, the Device Tool will automatically open.
214
215 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
216 Open the Devices Tool and click on (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**"Upgrade Device"**(%%).
217
218 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
219 Select the device type and click **"LB"**.
220
221 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
222 Follow the steps in order:
223
224 (% _msthash="771" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="1071018" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
225 ① Enter the DUIEI,
226
227 (% _msthash="770" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="3167970" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
228 ② Enter the PIN (**the PIN is the last 8 bytes of APPSKEY**),
229
230 (% _msthash="769" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="1417689" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
231 ③ Select the LoRa frequency,
232
233 (% _msthash="768" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="1340859" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
234 ④ Choose the upgrade file,(% style="color:red" %)**(The firmware upgrade file format only supports .bin files)**
235
236 (% _msthash="767" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="12279657" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
237 ⑤ After pressing the device's reset button, click start. (If the upgrade does not start for a long time, you can press the device reset button again.)
238
239 (% _msthidden="2" %)
240 [[image:image-20250111151237-1.png]]
241
242 (% _msthash="767" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="12279657" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
243 For Device Tool 1.4, the following functions have been added to the LB upgrade:
244
245 (% _msthash="767" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="12279657" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
246 (1) FRE1: display based on Frequency Band;
247
248 (% _msthash="767" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="12279657" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
249 (2) FRE2: provide default value, generally do not modify;
250
251 (% _msthash="767" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="12279657" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
252 (3) Output Power: Drop-down optional 2～22.
253
254 (% _msthash="767" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="12279657" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
255 If there are no special needs, all the above functions do not need to be changed, and the default can be.
256
257
258 (% _msthash="765" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="2791880" class="wikigeneratedid" id="H-2" %)
259 When the upgrade is complete, it will prompt:"**update successfully**".
260
261 [[image:image-20241230163315-18.png||height="443" width="328"]]
262
263
264 ==== (% _msthash="777" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="227097" %)3.1.3.3 LA66 upgrade(%%) ====
265
266 (% _msthash="776" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="2082054" %)
267 The LA66 USB connects to the phone via the USB-Type C adapter.
268
269 (% _msthidden="2" %)
270 [[image:image-20241207113056-9.png||_mstalt="431366" _msthash="775" _msthidden="A" height="240" width="555"]]
271
272
273 (% _msthash="774" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5487131" %)
274 After the connection is successful, the phone will pop up a prompt box, check it, and click to confirm.
275
276 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
277
278 **Some mobile phone models need to manually enable the OTG function to properly identify external devices.**
279
280 (% _msthidden="2" %)
281 [[image:image-20250110114614-3.png||height="654" width="317"]]
282
283
284 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" id="H-1" %)
285 Then, the Device Tool will automatically open.
286
287 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
288 **For Device Tool version 1.4, the LA66 upgrade supports direct upgrade of Bootlooder and firmware. No need to use Tremo Programmer to download Bootlooder.**
289
290 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
291 Follow the steps in order:
292
293 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
294 ① Click "SELECT UPGRADE FILE" to choose the Bootloader or firmware to upgrade.To ensure the firmware is updated, users must first update the corresponding Bootloader.
295
296 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
297 ② Click "START".
298
299 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
300 ③ Press the reset key on the LA66 device.
301
302 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
303 **For LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter v1.2, the design of the reset button has been eliminated on the hardware. **
304
305
306 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
307 [[image:image-20250110134640-5.png||height="294" width="319"]]/
308
309 [[image:image-20250110135354-8.png||height="253" width="319"]]
310
311 When the upgrade is complete, it will prompt:"**update successfully**".
312
313 [[image:image-20250110134822-6.png||height="446" width="323"]]
314
315
316 (% _msthidden="1" %)
317 === (% _msthash="763" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="436423" %)3.1.4 How to export logs(%%) ===
318
319
320 (% _msthash="762" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="2549469" %)
321 Open the Devices Tool and click the icon in the upper right corner.
322
323 (% _msthidden="2" %)
324 [[image:image-20241230155425-16.png||height="85" width="330"]]
325
326
327 (% _msthash="761" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="11510694" %)
328 select the log you want to export, then click the share icon on the far right to enter the document that comes with your phone and choose to export it.
329
330 (% _msthidden="2" %)
331 [[image:image-20241230155528-17.png||height="324" width="327"]]
332
333
334 (% _msthidden="1" %)
335 == (% _msthash="760" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="530101" %)3.2 How to use PC to connect?(%%) ==
336
337
338 (% _msthash="759" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="1271491" %)
339 Firstly, a USB to Bluetooth host is required
340
341 (% _msthidden="2" %)
342 [[image:image-20230601152915-3.png||_mstalt="430144" _msthidden="A"]]
343
344
345 (% _msthidden="2" %)
346 [[image:image-20230601152950-4.png||_mstalt="430118" _msthidden="A"]]
347
348 (% _msthash="758" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="1309451" %)
349 Insert the Bluetooth host into the computer
350
351 (% _msthidden="2" %)
352 [[image:image-20230518151327-5.png||_mstalt="431535" _msthidden="A"]]
353
354
355 (% _msthash="757" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="1438853" %)
356 Open the serial port assistant on the computer
357
358 (% _msthidden="2" %)
359 [[image:image-20230518145316-3.png||_mstalt="431054" _msthidden="A" height="560" width="730"]]
360
361 (% _msthash="756" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="4396743" %)
362 Then connect according to the operating instructions of the purchased Bluetooth host
363
364 (% _msthash="755" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="19061640" %)
365 (be careful! The AT command in this description may be different from the AT command of the Bluetooth host you purchased. Please follow the instructions for the Bluetooth host you purchased)
366
367 (% _msthash="754" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="1988116" %)
368 The Bluetooth name to be connected is the DEVEUI of the node
369
370 (% _msthidden="2" %)
371 [[image:image-20230518151444-6.png||_mstalt="431847" _msthidden="A"]]
372
373
374 (% _msthidden="1" %)
375 = (% _msthash="753" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="668304" %)4. Access Password and Command(%%) =
376
377
378 (% _msthash="752" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="6655389" %)
379 Each device is shipped with a label as below include (% style="color:blue" %)**6 chars AT PIN**(%%). this is the PIN to access the console of sensor.
380
381 (% _msthash="751" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="2298829" %)
382 For AT Commands list please refer user manual for each sensor.
383
384 (% _msthidden="2" %)
385 [[image:image-20240204111711-2.png||_mstalt="426413" _msthidden="A"]]
386
387
388 (% _msthidden="1" %)
389 = (% _msthash="750" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="1031914" %)5. Use MAC Bluetooth to connect to nodes(%%) =
390
391
392 (% _msthash="749" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="1107314" %)
393 1.Download BLE terminal or BLE Device Info
394
395 (% _msthash="748" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="423917" %)
396 2. Turn on MAC Bluetooth
397
398 (% _msthash="747" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="3402854" %)
399 3.Open the Bluetooth tool, check the Bluetooth list, and find the device name
400
401 (% _msthidden="2" %)
402 [[image:image-20240802162132-1.png||_mstalt="427778" _msthidden="A" height="557" width="907"]]
403
404
405 (% _msthash="746" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5758103" %)
406 4.Click Connect, find the read/write window, and you can complete the communication with the device.
407
408 (% _msthidden="2" %)
409 [[image:image-20240802162318-2.png||_mstalt="430144" _msthidden="A" height="558" width="892"]]