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Wiki source code of BLE Bluetooth Remote Configure

Version 184.1 by Yi Wang on 2025/01/21 15:18
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1 **Table of Contents:**
2
3 {{toc/}}
4
5
6
7
8 (% _msthidden="1" %)
9 = (% _msthash="819" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="149552" %)1. Overview(%%) =
10
11
12 (% _msthash="818" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="11994229" %)
13 There are some new models of Dragino sensors support BLE[[type the link label>>attach:DeviceTool_1.1.apk]] remote configure. User can use mobile phone to configure the sensor via BLE.
14
15
16 (% _msthidden="1" %)
17 = (% _msthash="817" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="278239" %)2. Support Models(%%) =
18
19
20 (% _msthash="816" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="3359837" %)
21 Here list the models that support BLE and the method to activate BLE function.
22
23 {{velocity}}
24 $xwiki.ssfx.use("js/xwiki/table/table.css")
25 $xwiki.jsfx.use("js/xwiki/table/tablefilterNsort.js", true)
26 {{/velocity}}
27
28 (% _msthidden="9" border="1" cellspacing="5" class="doOddEven filterable grid sortable" id="tableid" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:955px" %)
29 (% _msthidden="3" class="sortHeader" %)|=(% _msthash="806" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="76765" style="width: 303px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243);" %)Models|=(% _msthash="807" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="330434" style="width: 439px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243);" %)BLE Activate Method|=(% _msthash="808" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="116701" style="width: 211px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243);" %)Comments
30 (% _msthidden="6" %)|(% _msthidden="1" style="width:303px" %)(% _msthidden="1" %)
31 (((
32 (% _msthash="809" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="1183767" %)
33 All models with -LB, -LS , -NB, -NS, -CB, -CS suffix
34 )))|(% _msthidden="5" style="width:439px" %)(% _msthidden="5" %)
35 (((
36 (% _msthash="810" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="2964052" %)
37 Device is battery power type and BLE will be only activate on below case:
38
39 (% _msthidden="1" %)
40 * Press button to send an uplink
41
42 (% _msthidden="1" %)
43 * Press button to active device.
44
45 (% _msthidden="1" %)
46 * Device Power on or reset.
47
48 (% _msthash="814" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="6646042" %)
49 If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode.
50 )))|(% style="width:211px" %)
51
52 (% _msthidden="1" %)
53 = (% _msthash="805" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="251251" %)3. How to connect(%%) =
54
55 (% _msthidden="1" %)
56 == (% _msthash="804" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="2234648" %)3.1 Use Dragino Device Tool to configure or upgrade firmware(%%) ==
57
58 (% _msthidden="1" %)
59 === (% _msthash="803" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="353002" %)3.1.1 How to download(%%) ===
60
61 (% _msthash="802" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="4840069" %)
62 ==== 3.1.1.1 Download from Google Play Store ====
63
64
65 (% _msthash="802" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="4840069" %)
66 Open the Google Play Store, search for "Devices.tool", download and install.
67
68 (% _msthidden="2" %)
69 [[image:image-20241230134826-1.png||height="292" width="514"]]
70
71
72 ==== 3.1.1.2 Download from the attachment ====
73
74
75 You can scroll down the page to download Devices Tool in the attachment or [[click to download>>attach:Device_Tool_1.4.apk]] directly.
76
77 [[image:image-20250121104627-1.png]]
78
79
80 ==== 3.1.1.3 Download from Dropbox ====
81
82
83 Click on the URL below to enter Dropbox to download the app:
84
85 [[Download link>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fo/gyscmfn1s03oz3n8rif8w/AJW7JoMQsQ56dtlls2SNf9c?rlkey=3q2cxwriyzh26vuairx01yebc&st=be5jv92w&dl=0]]  Currently, version 1.4 is not added to Dropbox.
86
87
88 (% _msthidden="1" %)
89 === (% _msthash="800" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="388687" %)3.1.2 How to use BLE to configure Sensors(%%) ===
90
91
92 (% _msthash="800" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="388687" %)See Video Instruction: **[[Use BLE to configure Sensors>>https://youtube.com/shorts/Ajq2NvUslnw?feature=share]]**
93
94
95 (% _msthash="799" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="25546196" %)
96 Install in mobile and run. Press the reset button of the device to be tested, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**"SCAN BLUETOOTH DEVICES".**(%%) Find the correct device and connect(the correct device name should be the same as the DEV EUI of the device).
97
98 (% _msthidden="2" %)
99 [[image:image-20241230135129-4.png||height="134" width="502"]]
100
101 (% _msthidden="2" %)
102 [[image:image-20241230152054-8.png||height="241" width="504"]]
103
104
105 (% _msthash="798" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="3894137" %)
106 After the connection is successful, enter the interface and click (% style="color:blue" %)**"DIALOGBOX".**
107
108
109 [[image:image-20241230151129-6.png||height="413" width="507"]]
110
111 (% _msthash="797" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="7801690" %)
112 Each device has unique password named **AT PIN**. Input the password and you will be able to get access to the UART of the device.
113
114 (% _msthidden="2" %)
115 [[image:image-20241230152403-9.png||height="232" width="506"]]
116
117 (% _msthash="796" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="10136945" %)
118 Enter AT PIN + line break in the dialog box, click (% style="color:blue" %)**"Send"**(%%), and return the data display (% style="color:blue" %)**"Password Correct"**(%%) to start configuring the AT command.
119
120 (% _msthidden="2" %)
121 [[image:image-20241230151602-7.png||height="568" width="348"]]
122
123
124 (% _msthidden="1" %)
125 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
126
127 (% _msthidden="1" %)
128 (% _msthash="794" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="45456905" %)**Devices.Tool is now compatible with sending commands without line breaks, and supports the simultaneous configuration of multiple AT commands. A record is also automatically saved after an instruction is sent, and clicking on a command in the history will display it directly in the input box.**
129
130 (% _msthidden="2" %)
131 [[image:image-20241230153041-10.png||height="599" width="353"]]
132
133
134 (% _msthidden="1" %)
135 === (% _msthash="792" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="626002" %)3.1.3 How to use Mobile Phone to upgrade firmware(%%) ===
136
137 (% _msthidden="1" %)
138 ==== (% _msthash="791" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="227461" %)3.1.3.1 NB / CB series ( Use BLE to upgrade firmware)(%%) ====
139
140
141 (% _msthash="800" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="388687" %)See Video Instruction: [[Use BLE to Upgrade Firmware>>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fErXzc6m0gU]]
142
143 (% _msthidden="1" %)
144 (% id="cke_bm_120427S" style="display:none" %)
145
146 (% _msthidden="1" %)
147 Open the Devices Tool and click on (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**"Upgrade Device"**(%%).
148
149 (% _msthidden="2" %)
150 [[image:image-20241230153300-11.png||height="83" width="326"]]
151
152
153 (% _msthash="789" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="858533" %)
154 Select the device type and click **"NB"**.
155
156 (% _msthidden="6" %)
157 [[image:image-20250110114321-2.png||height="189" width="317"]](% _msthash="788" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="746473" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
158
159 (% _msthidden="94" %)
160 (% id="cke_bm_120427E" style="display:none" %) (%%)
161
162 (% _msthash="784" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="47162089" %)
163 Enter the IMEI (DEV EUI) of the upgraded device, enter the password (PIN), click "SELECT UPGRADE FILE" to find the file you want to upgrade(% style="color:red" %)**(The firmware upgrade file format only supports .bin files)**(%%), and then click "START". While waiting for the upgrade, let the device reset once. If it keeps stopping on the download screen, you can try pressing the reset button of your device.
164
165 (% _msthidden="1" %)
166 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The password check function will only take effect if the DRAGINO NB bootloader is v1.3. If the version is earlier than 1.3, whether the password is entered correctly does not affect the NB upgrade.**
167
168 (% _msthidden="2" %)
169 [[image:image-20241230154001-13.png||height="381" width="327"]]
170
171 (% style="color:red" %)**⑤ **(%%)While waiting for the upgrade, let the device reset once. If it keeps stopping on the download screen, you can try pressing the reset button of your device.
172
173
174 (% _msthash="781" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="16138434" %)
175 In addition, the firmware upgrade supports importing the IMEI upgrade file, manually selecting the IMIE required in the file, and the password (PIN) will be entered automatically.
176
177 (% _msthidden="2" %)
178 [[image:image-20241230154747-14.png||height="695" width="324"]]
179
180
181 (% _msthash="779" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="2791880" %)
182 When the upgrade is complete, it will prompt:"**update successfully**".
183
184 [[image:image-20241230172614-19.png||height="428" width="322"]]
185
186
187 (% _msthidden="1" %)
188 ==== (% _msthash="777" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="227097" %)3.1.3.2 LB series(%%) ====
189
190 * Hardware: [[LA66 USB>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20USB%20LoRaWAN%20Adapter%20User%20Manual/]] with [[OTA_firmware>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/4qnjreg1esxu16i/AADbRjW_tuBP3IIkmf11nSoma?dl=0]] installed.
191 * Before using LA66 as -LB product to burn firmware, you need to burn the OTA_ firmware for LA66. The burning method refers to the LA66 upgrade below.[[Click to redirect.>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/BLE%20Bluetooth%20Remote%20Configure/#H3.1.3.3LA66upgrade]]
192
193 (% _msthash="776" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="2082054" %)
194 The LA66 USB connects to the phone via the USB-Type c adapter.
195
196 (% _msthidden="2" %)
197 [[image:image-20241207113056-9.png||_mstalt="431366" _msthash="775" _msthidden="A" height="240" width="555"]]
198
199
200 (% _msthash="774" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5487131" %)
201 After the connection is successful, the phone will pop up a prompt box, check it and click to confirm.
202
203 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
204
205 **Some mobile phone models need to manually enable the OTG function to properly identify external devices.**
206
207 (% _msthidden="2" %)
208 [[image:image-20250110114614-3.png||height="654" width="317"]]
209
210
211 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" id="H-1" %)
212 Then, the Device Tool will automatically open.
213
214 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
215 Open the Devices Tool and click on (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**"Upgrade Device"**(%%).
216
217 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
218 Select the device type and click **"LB"**.
219
220 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
221 Follow the steps in order:
222
223 (% _msthash="771" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="1071018" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
224 ① Enter the DUIEI,
225
226 (% _msthash="770" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="3167970" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
227 ② Enter the PIN (**the PIN is the last 8 bytes of APPSKEY**),
228
229 (% _msthash="769" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="1417689" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
230 ③ Select the LoRa frequency,
231
232 (% _msthash="768" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="1340859" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
233 ④ Choose the upgrade file,(% style="color:red" %)**(The firmware upgrade file format only supports .bin files)**
234
235 (% _msthash="767" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="12279657" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
236 ⑤ After pressing the device's reset button, click start. (If the upgrade does not start for a long time, you can press the device reset button again.)
237
238 (% _msthidden="2" %)
239 [[image:image-20250111151237-1.png]]
240
241 (% _msthash="767" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="12279657" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
242 For Device Tool 1.4, the following functions have been added to the LB upgrade:
243
244 (% _msthash="767" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="12279657" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
245 (1) FRE1: display based on Frequency Band;
246
247 (% _msthash="767" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="12279657" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
248 (2) FRE2: provide default value, generally do not modify;
249
250 (% _msthash="767" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="12279657" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
251 (3) Output Power: Drop-down optional 2～22.
252
253 (% _msthash="767" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="12279657" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
254 If there are no special needs, all the above functions do not need to be changed, and the default can be.
255
256
257 (% _msthash="765" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="2791880" class="wikigeneratedid" id="H-2" %)
258 When the upgrade is complete, it will prompt:"**update successfully**".
259
260 [[image:image-20241230163315-18.png||height="443" width="328"]]
261
262
263 ==== (% _msthash="777" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="227097" %)3.1.3.3 LA66 upgrade(%%) ====
264
265 (% _msthash="776" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="2082054" %)
266 The LA66 USB connects to the phone via the USB-Type C adapter.
267
268 (% _msthidden="2" %)
269 [[image:image-20241207113056-9.png||_mstalt="431366" _msthash="775" _msthidden="A" height="240" width="555"]]
270
271
272 (% _msthash="774" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5487131" %)
273 After the connection is successful, the phone will pop up a prompt box, check it, and click to confirm.
274
275 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
276
277 **Some mobile phone models need to manually enable the OTG function to properly identify external devices.**
278
279 (% _msthidden="2" %)
280 [[image:image-20250110114614-3.png||height="654" width="317"]]
281
282
283 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" id="H-1" %)
284 Then, the Device Tool will automatically open.
285
286 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
287 **For Device Tool version 1.4, the LA66 upgrade supports direct upgrade of Bootlooder and firmware. No need to use Tremo Programmer to download Bootlooder.**
288
289 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
290 Follow the steps in order:
291
292 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
293 ① Click "SELECT UPGRADE FILE" to choose the Bootloader or firmware to upgrade.To ensure the firmware is updated, users must first update the corresponding Bootloader.
294
295 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
296 ② Click "START".
297
298 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
299 ③ Press the reset key on the LA66 device.
300
301 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
302 **For LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter v1.2, the design of the reset button has been eliminated on the hardware. **
303
304
305 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
306 [[image:image-20250110134640-5.png||height="294" width="319"]]/
307
308 [[image:image-20250110135354-8.png||height="253" width="319"]]
309
310 When the upgrade is complete, it will prompt:"**update successfully**".
311
312 [[image:image-20250110134822-6.png||height="446" width="323"]]
313
314
315 (% _msthidden="1" %)
316 === (% _msthash="763" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="436423" %)3.1.4 How to export logs(%%) ===
317
318
319 (% _msthash="762" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="2549469" %)
320 Open the Devices Tool and click the icon in the upper right corner.
321
322 (% _msthidden="2" %)
323 [[image:image-20241230155425-16.png||height="85" width="330"]]
324
325
326 (% _msthash="761" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="11510694" %)
327 select the log you want to export, then click the share icon on the far right to enter the document that comes with your phone and choose to export it.
328
329 (% _msthidden="2" %)
330 [[image:image-20241230155528-17.png||height="324" width="327"]]
331
332
333 (% _msthidden="1" %)
334 == (% _msthash="760" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="530101" %)3.2 How to use PC to connect?(%%) ==
335
336
337 (% _msthash="759" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="1271491" %)
338 Firstly, a USB to Bluetooth host is required
339
340 (% _msthidden="2" %)
341 [[image:image-20230601152915-3.png||_mstalt="430144" _msthidden="A"]]
342
343
344 (% _msthidden="2" %)
345 [[image:image-20230601152950-4.png||_mstalt="430118" _msthidden="A"]]
346
347 (% _msthash="758" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="1309451" %)
348 Insert the Bluetooth host into the computer
349
350 (% _msthidden="2" %)
351 [[image:image-20230518151327-5.png||_mstalt="431535" _msthidden="A"]]
352
353
354 (% _msthash="757" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="1438853" %)
355 Open the serial port assistant on the computer
356
357 (% _msthidden="2" %)
358 [[image:image-20230518145316-3.png||_mstalt="431054" _msthidden="A" height="560" width="730"]]
359
360 (% _msthash="756" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="4396743" %)
361 Then connect according to the operating instructions of the purchased Bluetooth host
362
363 (% _msthash="755" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="19061640" %)
364 (be careful! The AT command in this description may be different from the AT command of the Bluetooth host you purchased. Please follow the instructions for the Bluetooth host you purchased)
365
366 (% _msthash="754" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="1988116" %)
367 The Bluetooth name to be connected is the DEVEUI of the node
368
369 (% _msthidden="2" %)
370 [[image:image-20230518151444-6.png||_mstalt="431847" _msthidden="A"]]
371
372
373 (% _msthidden="1" %)
374 = (% _msthash="753" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="668304" %)4. Access Password and Command(%%) =
375
376
377 (% _msthash="752" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="6655389" %)
378 Each device is shipped with a label as below include (% style="color:blue" %)**6 chars AT PIN**(%%). this is the PIN to access the console of sensor.
379
380 (% _msthash="751" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="2298829" %)
381 For AT Commands list please refer user manual for each sensor.
382
383 (% _msthidden="2" %)
384 [[image:image-20240204111711-2.png||_mstalt="426413" _msthidden="A"]]
385
386
387 (% _msthidden="1" %)
388 = (% _msthash="750" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="1031914" %)5. Use MAC Bluetooth to connect to nodes(%%) =
389
390
391 (% _msthash="749" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="1107314" %)
392 1.Download BLE terminal or BLE Device Info
393
394 (% _msthash="748" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="423917" %)
395 2. Turn on MAC Bluetooth
396
397 (% _msthash="747" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="3402854" %)
398 3.Open the Bluetooth tool, check the Bluetooth list, and find the device name
399
400 (% _msthidden="2" %)
401 [[image:image-20240802162132-1.png||_mstalt="427778" _msthidden="A" height="557" width="907"]]
402
403
404 (% _msthash="746" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5758103" %)
405 4.Click Connect, find the read/write window, and you can complete the communication with the device.
406
407 (% _msthidden="2" %)
408 [[image:image-20240802162318-2.png||_mstalt="430144" _msthidden="A" height="558" width="892"]]