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Wiki source code of BLE Bluetooth Remote Configure

Version 176.1 by Yi Wang on 2025/01/21 10:43
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1 **Table of Contents:**
2
3 {{toc/}}
4
5
6
7
8 (% _msthidden="1" %)
9 = (% _msthash="819" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="149552" %)1. Overview(%%) =
10
11
12 (% _msthash="818" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="11994229" %)
13 There are some new models of Dragino sensors support BLE[[type the link label>>attach:DeviceTool_1.1.apk]] remote configure. User can use mobile phone to configure the sensor via BLE.
14
15
16 (% _msthidden="1" %)
17 = (% _msthash="817" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="278239" %)2. Support Models(%%) =
18
19
20 (% _msthash="816" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="3359837" %)
21 Here list the models that support BLE and the method to activate BLE function.
22
23 {{velocity}}
24 $xwiki.ssfx.use("js/xwiki/table/table.css")
25 $xwiki.jsfx.use("js/xwiki/table/tablefilterNsort.js", true)
26 {{/velocity}}
27
28 (% _msthidden="9" border="1" cellspacing="5" class="doOddEven filterable grid sortable" id="tableid" style="background-color:#f2f2f2; width:955px" %)
29 (% _msthidden="3" class="sortHeader" %)|=(% _msthash="806" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="76765" style="width: 303px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243);" %)Models|=(% _msthash="807" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="330434" style="width: 439px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243);" %)BLE Activate Method|=(% _msthash="808" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="116701" style="width: 211px; background-color: rgb(217, 226, 243);" %)Comments
30 (% _msthidden="6" %)|(% _msthidden="1" style="width:303px" %)(% _msthidden="1" %)
31 (((
32 (% _msthash="809" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="1183767" %)
33 All models with -LB, -LS , -NB, -NS, -CB, -CS suffix
34 )))|(% _msthidden="5" style="width:439px" %)(% _msthidden="5" %)
35 (((
36 (% _msthash="810" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="2964052" %)
37 Device is battery power type and BLE will be only activate on below case:
38
39 (% _msthidden="1" %)
40 * Press button to send an uplink
41
42 (% _msthidden="1" %)
43 * Press button to active device.
44
45 (% _msthidden="1" %)
46 * Device Power on or reset.
47
48 (% _msthash="814" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="6646042" %)
49 If there is no activity connection on BLE in 60 seconds, sensor will shut down BLE module to enter low power mode.
50 )))|(% style="width:211px" %)
51
52 (% _msthidden="1" %)
53 = (% _msthash="805" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="251251" %)3. How to connect(%%) =
54
55 (% _msthidden="1" %)
56 == (% _msthash="804" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="2234648" %)3.1 Use Dragino Device Tool to configure or upgrade firmware(%%) ==
57
58 (% _msthidden="1" %)
59 === (% _msthash="803" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="353002" %)3.1.1 How to download(%%) ===
60
61 (% _msthash="802" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="4840069" %)
62 ==== 3.1.1.1 Download from Google Play Store ====
63
64
65 (% _msthash="802" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="4840069" %)
66 Open the Google Play Store, search for "Devices.tool", download and install.
67
68 (% _msthidden="2" %)
69 [[image:image-20241230134826-1.png||height="292" width="514"]]
70
71
72 ==== 3.1.1.2 Download from the attachment ====
73
74
75 You can scroll down the page to download Devices Tool in the attachment or [[click to download>>attach:Devices_Tool_1.3.apk]] directly.
76
77 [[image:image-20250113143717-1.png||height="139" width="508"]]
78
79
80 ==== 3.1.1.3 Download from Dropbox ====
81
82
83 Click on the URL below to enter Dropbox to download the app:
84
85 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fo/gyscmfn1s03oz3n8rif8w/AJW7JoMQsQ56dtlls2SNf9c?rlkey=3q2cxwriyzh26vuairx01yebc&st=be5jv92w&dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fo/gyscmfn1s03oz3n8rif8w/AJW7JoMQsQ56dtlls2SNf9c?rlkey=3q2cxwriyzh26vuairx01yebc&st=be5jv92w&dl=0]]
86
87
88 (% _msthidden="1" %)
89 === (% _msthash="800" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="388687" %)3.1.2 How to use BLE to configure Sensors(%%) ===
90
91
92 (% _msthash="800" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="388687" %)See Video Instruction: **[[Use BLE to configure Sensors>>https://youtube.com/shorts/Ajq2NvUslnw?feature=share]]**
93
94
95 (% _msthash="799" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="25546196" %)
96 Install in mobile and run. Press the reset button of the device to be tested, and then click (% style="color:blue" %)**"SCAN BLUETOOTH DEVICES".**(%%) Find the correct device and connect(the correct device name should be the same as the DEV EUI of the device).
97
98 (% _msthidden="2" %)
99 [[image:image-20241230135129-4.png||height="134" width="502"]]
100
101 (% _msthidden="2" %)
102 [[image:image-20241230152054-8.png||height="241" width="504"]]
103
104
105 (% _msthash="798" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="3894137" %)
106 After the connection is successful, enter the interface and click (% style="color:blue" %)**"DIALOGBOX".**
107
108
109 [[image:image-20241230151129-6.png||height="413" width="507"]]
110
111 (% _msthash="797" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="7801690" %)
112 Each device has unique password named **AT PIN**. Input the password and you will be able to get access to the UART of the device.
113
114 (% _msthidden="2" %)
115 [[image:image-20241230152403-9.png||height="232" width="506"]]
116
117 (% _msthash="796" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="10136945" %)
118 Enter AT PIN + line break in the dialog box, click (% style="color:blue" %)**"Send"**(%%), and return the data display (% style="color:blue" %)**"Password Correct"**(%%) to start configuring the AT command.
119
120 (% _msthidden="2" %)
121 [[image:image-20241230151602-7.png||height="568" width="348"]]
122
123
124 (% _msthidden="1" %)
125 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
126
127 (% _msthidden="1" %)
128 (% _msthash="794" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="45456905" %)**Devices.Tool is now compatible with sending commands without line breaks, and supports the simultaneous configuration of multiple AT commands. A record is also automatically saved after an instruction is sent, and clicking on a command in the history will display it directly in the input box.**
129
130 (% _msthidden="2" %)
131 [[image:image-20241230153041-10.png||height="599" width="353"]]
132
133
134 (% _msthidden="1" %)
135 === (% _msthash="792" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="626002" %)3.1.3 How to use Mobile Phone to upgrade firmware(%%) ===
136
137 (% _msthidden="1" %)
138 ==== (% _msthash="791" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="227461" %)3.1.3.1 NB / CB series ( Use BLE to upgrade firmware)(%%) ====
139
140
141 (% _msthash="800" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="388687" %)See Video Instruction: [[Use BLE to Upgrade Firmware>>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=fErXzc6m0gU]]
142
143 (% _msthidden="1" %)
144 (% id="cke_bm_120427S" style="display:none" %)
145
146 (% _msthidden="1" %)
147 Open the Devices Tool and click on (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**"Upgrade Device"**(%%).
148
149 (% _msthidden="2" %)
150 [[image:image-20241230153300-11.png||height="83" width="326"]]
151
152
153 (% _msthash="789" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="858533" %)
154 Select the device type and click **"NB"**.
155
156 (% _msthidden="6" %)
157 [[image:image-20250110114321-2.png||height="189" width="317"]](% _msthash="788" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="746473" title="Click and drag to resize" %)​
158
159 (% _msthidden="94" %)
160 (% id="cke_bm_120427E" style="display:none" %) (%%)
161
162 (% _msthash="784" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="47162089" %)
163 Enter the IMEI (DEV EUI) of the upgraded device, enter the password (PIN), click "SELECT UPGRADE FILE" to find the file you want to upgrade(% style="color:red" %)**(The firmware upgrade file format only supports .bin files)**(%%), and then click "START". While waiting for the upgrade, let the device reset once. If it keeps stopping on the download screen, you can try pressing the reset button of your device.
164
165 (% _msthidden="1" %)
166 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: The password check function will only take effect if the DRAGINO NB bootloader is v1.3. If the version is earlier than 1.3, whether the password is entered correctly does not affect the NB upgrade.**
167
168 (% _msthidden="2" %)
169 [[image:image-20241230154001-13.png||height="381" width="327"]]
170
171 (% style="color:red" %)**⑤ **(%%)While waiting for the upgrade, let the device reset once. If it keeps stopping on the download screen, you can try pressing the reset button of your device.
172
173
174 (% _msthash="781" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="16138434" %)
175 In addition, the firmware upgrade supports importing the IMEI upgrade file, manually selecting the IMIE required in the file, and the password (PIN) will be entered automatically.
176
177 (% _msthidden="2" %)
178 [[image:image-20241230154747-14.png||height="695" width="324"]]
179
180
181 (% _msthash="779" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="2791880" %)
182 When the upgrade is complete, it will prompt:"**update successfully**".
183
184 [[image:image-20241230172614-19.png||height="428" width="322"]]
185
186
187 (% _msthidden="1" %)
188 ==== (% _msthash="777" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="227097" %)3.1.3.2 LB series(%%) ====
189
190 * Hardware: [[LA66 USB>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20USB%20LoRaWAN%20Adapter%20User%20Manual/]] with [[OTA_firmware>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/4qnjreg1esxu16i/AADbRjW_tuBP3IIkmf11nSoma?dl=0]] installed.
191 * Before using LA66 as -LB product to burn firmware, you need to burn the OTA_ firmware for LA66. Refer to this [[link>>https://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/User%20Manual%20for%20LoRaWAN%20End%20Nodes/LA66%20USB%20LoRaWAN%20Adapter%20User%20Manual/#H1.10.1LA66V1Updatemethod]] for burning methods.
192
193 (% _msthash="776" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="2082054" %)
194 The LA66 USB connects to the phone via the USB-Type c adapter.
195
196 (% _msthidden="2" %)
197 [[image:image-20241207113056-9.png||_mstalt="431366" _msthash="775" _msthidden="A" height="240" width="555"]]
198
199
200 (% _msthash="774" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5487131" %)
201 After the connection is successful, the phone will pop up a prompt box, check it and click to confirm.
202
203 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
204
205 **Some mobile phone models need to manually enable the OTG function to properly identify external devices.**
206
207 (% _msthidden="2" %)
208 [[image:image-20250110114614-3.png||height="654" width="317"]]
209
210
211 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" id="H-1" %)
212 Then, the Device Tool will automatically open.
213
214 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
215 Open the Devices Tool and click on (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**"Upgrade Device"**(%%).
216
217 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
218 Select the device type and click **"LB"**.
219
220 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
221 Follow the steps in order:
222
223 (% _msthash="771" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="1071018" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
224 ① Enter the DUIEI,
225
226 (% _msthash="770" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="3167970" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
227 ② Enter the PIN (**the PIN is the last 8 bytes of APPSKEY**),
228
229 (% _msthash="769" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="1417689" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
230 ③ Select the LoRa frequency,
231
232 (% _msthash="768" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="1340859" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
233 ④ Choose the upgrade file,(% style="color:red" %)**(The firmware upgrade file format only supports .bin files)**
234
235 (% _msthash="767" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="12279657" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
236 ⑤ After pressing the device's reset button, click start. (If the upgrade does not start for a long time, you can press the device reset button again.)
237
238 (% _msthidden="2" %)
239 [[image:image-20250111151237-1.png]]
240
241
242 (% _msthash="765" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="2791880" class="wikigeneratedid" id="H-2" %)
243 When the upgrade is complete, it will prompt:"**update successfully**".
244
245 [[image:image-20241230163315-18.png||height="443" width="328"]]
246
247
248 ==== (% _msthash="777" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="227097" %)3.1.3.3 LA66 upgrade(%%) ====
249
250 ===== 3.1.3.3.1 How to upgrade the bootloader =====
251
252 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: When using the LA66 upgrade function, make sure that the firmware is withbootloader version.**
253
254 **Firmware download（Please select withbootloader version）:**
255
256 [[Firmware - Dropbox>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/g99v0fxcltn9r1y/AABJQUWNgt61Z567OcUf-sIya/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20module/Firmware?dl=0&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]
257
258 [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/scl/fo/hcfg5lao4yf9ochfmjnfd/ANbNnQgDqV-Cg1H07el76Ec/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20module/Firmware/USB%20LoRaWAN%20Adapter%20LBT/USB%20LoRaWAN%20Adapter%20LBT%20v1.2%20with%20bootloader?dl=0&rlkey=eahktqvu4shob5if3fay1khfe&subfolder_nav_tracking=1>>https://www.dropbox.com/scl/fo/hcfg5lao4yf9ochfmjnfd/ANbNnQgDqV-Cg1H07el76Ec/LA66%20LoRaWAN%20module/Firmware/USB%20LoRaWAN%20Adapter%20LBT/USB%20LoRaWAN%20Adapter%20LBT%20v1.2%20with%20bootloader?dl=0&rlkey=eahktqvu4shob5if3fay1khfe&subfolder_nav_tracking=1]]
259
260 ①、Open the "ASR6601Programmer_v0.9" software;
261
262 ②、Insert LA66 into the PC (If the LA66 hardware version is V1.2 and above, the user needs to short the Boot and RX before plugging in the PC);
263
264 ③、Select the serial port, select the baud rate of 9600, and select the downloaded with bootloader.bin file in front of the @0x08000000;
265
266 ④、Press the reset button of LA66(LA66 hardware version v1.2 or later does not need to do this).
267
268 ⑤、 Click Start to burn.
269
270 [[image:image-20250115174551-1.png]][[image:image-20250115174601-2.png||height="226" width="265"]]
271
272 [[image:image-20250115174621-3.png||height="515" width="402"]]
273
274
275 ===== 3.1.3.3.2 How to upgrade the LA66 firmware =====
276
277 (% _msthash="776" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="2082054" %)
278 The LA66 USB connects to the phone via the USB-Type C adapter.
279
280 (% _msthidden="2" %)
281 [[image:image-20241207113056-9.png||_mstalt="431366" _msthash="775" _msthidden="A" height="240" width="555"]]
282
283
284 (% _msthash="774" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5487131" %)
285 After the connection is successful, the phone will pop up a prompt box, check it, and click to confirm.
286
287 (% style="color:red" %)**Note:**
288
289 **Some mobile phone models need to manually enable the OTG function to properly identify external devices.**
290
291 (% _msthidden="2" %)
292 [[image:image-20250110114614-3.png||height="654" width="317"]]
293
294
295 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" id="H-1" %)
296 Then, the Device Tool will automatically open.
297
298 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
299 Open the Devices Tool and click on (% _mstmutation="1" style="color:blue" %)**"Upgrade Device"**(%%).
300
301 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
302 Select the device type and click **"LA66"**., insert
303
304 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
305 Follow the steps in order:
306
307 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
308 ① Click "SELECT UPGRADE FILE" to select the .bin file to be upgraded to LA66.
309
310 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
311 ② Click "START".
312
313 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
314 ③ Press the reset key on the LA66 device.
315
316 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
317 **For LA66 USB LoRaWAN Adapter v1.2, the design of the reset button has been eliminated on the hardware. The user needs to unplug the LA66 and insert it again, and then perform steps ① and ②.**
318
319
320 (% _msthash="772" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5279781" class="wikigeneratedid" %)
321 [[image:image-20250110134640-5.png||height="294" width="319"]]/
322
323 [[image:image-20250110135354-8.png||height="253" width="319"]]
324
325 When the upgrade is complete, it will prompt:"**update successfully**".
326
327 [[image:image-20250110134822-6.png||height="446" width="323"]]
328
329
330 (% _msthidden="1" %)
331 === (% _msthash="763" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="436423" %)3.1.4 How to export logs(%%) ===
332
333
334 (% _msthash="762" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="2549469" %)
335 Open the Devices Tool and click the icon in the upper right corner.
336
337 (% _msthidden="2" %)
338 [[image:image-20241230155425-16.png||height="85" width="330"]]
339
340
341 (% _msthash="761" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="11510694" %)
342 select the log you want to export, then click the share icon on the far right to enter the document that comes with your phone and choose to export it.
343
344 (% _msthidden="2" %)
345 [[image:image-20241230155528-17.png||height="324" width="327"]]
346
347
348 (% _msthidden="1" %)
349 == (% _msthash="760" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="530101" %)3.2 How to use PC to connect?(%%) ==
350
351
352 (% _msthash="759" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="1271491" %)
353 Firstly, a USB to Bluetooth host is required
354
355 (% _msthidden="2" %)
356 [[image:image-20230601152915-3.png||_mstalt="430144" _msthidden="A"]]
357
358
359 (% _msthidden="2" %)
360 [[image:image-20230601152950-4.png||_mstalt="430118" _msthidden="A"]]
361
362 (% _msthash="758" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="1309451" %)
363 Insert the Bluetooth host into the computer
364
365 (% _msthidden="2" %)
366 [[image:image-20230518151327-5.png||_mstalt="431535" _msthidden="A"]]
367
368
369 (% _msthash="757" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="1438853" %)
370 Open the serial port assistant on the computer
371
372 (% _msthidden="2" %)
373 [[image:image-20230518145316-3.png||_mstalt="431054" _msthidden="A" height="560" width="730"]]
374
375 (% _msthash="756" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="4396743" %)
376 Then connect according to the operating instructions of the purchased Bluetooth host
377
378 (% _msthash="755" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="19061640" %)
379 (be careful! The AT command in this description may be different from the AT command of the Bluetooth host you purchased. Please follow the instructions for the Bluetooth host you purchased)
380
381 (% _msthash="754" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="1988116" %)
382 The Bluetooth name to be connected is the DEVEUI of the node
383
384 (% _msthidden="2" %)
385 [[image:image-20230518151444-6.png||_mstalt="431847" _msthidden="A"]]
386
387
388 (% _msthidden="1" %)
389 = (% _msthash="753" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="668304" %)4. Access Password and Command(%%) =
390
391
392 (% _msthash="752" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="6655389" %)
393 Each device is shipped with a label as below include (% style="color:blue" %)**6 chars AT PIN**(%%). this is the PIN to access the console of sensor.
394
395 (% _msthash="751" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="2298829" %)
396 For AT Commands list please refer user manual for each sensor.
397
398 (% _msthidden="2" %)
399 [[image:image-20240204111711-2.png||_mstalt="426413" _msthidden="A"]]
400
401
402 (% _msthidden="1" %)
403 = (% _msthash="750" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="1031914" %)5. Use MAC Bluetooth to connect to nodes(%%) =
404
405
406 (% _msthash="749" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="1107314" %)
407 1.Download BLE terminal or BLE Device Info
408
409 (% _msthash="748" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="423917" %)
410 2. Turn on MAC Bluetooth
411
412 (% _msthash="747" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="3402854" %)
413 3.Open the Bluetooth tool, check the Bluetooth list, and find the device name
414
415 (% _msthidden="2" %)
416 [[image:image-20240802162132-1.png||_mstalt="427778" _msthidden="A" height="557" width="907"]]
417
418
419 (% _msthash="746" _msthidden="1" _msttexthash="5758103" %)
420 4.Click Connect, find the read/write window, and you can complete the communication with the device.
421
422 (% _msthidden="2" %)
423 [[image:image-20240802162318-2.png||_mstalt="430144" _msthidden="A" height="558" width="892"]]