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... ... @@ -7,67 +7,68 @@ 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 -= 1. Introduction = 10 += **1. Introduction** = 11 11 12 12 13 13 This article provide the examples for RS485-LN to connect to different type of RS485 sensors. 14 14 15 15 16 -== 1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD == 17 17 17 +== **1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD** == 18 18 19 + 19 19 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Relay and VFD and communicate with Mobile. The structure is like below: 20 20 21 21 22 -[[image:image-20220527091852-1.png ||height="547" width="994"]]23 +[[image:image-20220527091852-1.png]] 23 23 24 - **Connection**25 +Connection 25 25 26 26 27 27 28 28 [[image:image-20220527091942-2.png]](% style="display:none" %) 29 29 30 - **Connection**31 +Connection 31 31 32 32 33 33 (% style="color:blue" %)**Related documents:** 34 34 35 -* System Structure: [[Solar Pump with Dragino>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/||_mstmutation="1" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 36 - 36 +* System Structure: [[Solar Pump with Dragino>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/||_mstmutation="1" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 37 37 * Explanation on how to integrate to Node-red and to the Mobile Phone, and with link to the Github code: [[Configure Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/||_mstmutation="1" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 38 - 39 39 * [[Video Demo>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TAFZ5eaf-MY&t=6s&ab_channel=XavierFlorensaBerenguer]] 40 40 41 41 42 -== 1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter == 43 43 42 +== **1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter** == 44 44 44 + 45 45 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Pulse Counter and communicate with Mobile. This example and example 2 compose the structure for a farm IoT solution. The structure is like below: 46 46 47 47 48 -[[image:image-20220527092058-3.png ||height="552" width="905"]]48 +[[image:image-20220527092058-3.png]] 49 49 50 - **Connection**50 +Connection 51 51 52 52 53 53 54 -[[image:image-20220527092146-4.png ||height="507" width="906"]]54 +[[image:image-20220527092146-4.png]] 55 55 56 - **Connection**56 +Connection 57 57 58 58 59 59 (% style="color:blue" %)**Related documents:** 60 60 61 61 * Configure Document: [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/||_mstmutation="1"]] 62 - 63 63 * [[Dragino Solution in Farm>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20on%20Farms.pptx]] 64 64 65 65 66 -== 1.3 Example 3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters == 67 67 68 -== =1.3.1OverView ===66 +== **1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters** == 69 69 70 70 69 +=== **1.3.1 OverView** === 70 + 71 + 71 71 ((( 72 72 (% style="color:red" %)**Note**:**The specifications of each energy meter are different, please refer to your own energy meter specifications.** 73 73 ))) ... ... @@ -80,7 +80,7 @@ 80 80 81 81 [[image:image-20220527092419-5.png]] 82 82 83 - **Connection1**84 +Connection1 84 84 85 85 86 86 ... ... @@ -99,11 +99,11 @@ 99 99 ))) 100 100 101 101 ((( 102 -Power Source **VIN**to RS485-LN**VIN+**103 +Power Source VIN to RS485-LN VIN+ 103 103 ))) 104 104 105 105 ((( 106 -Power Source **GND**to RS485-LN**VIN-**107 +Power Source GND to RS485-LN VIN- 107 107 ))) 108 108 109 109 ((( ... ... @@ -114,18 +114,19 @@ 114 114 115 115 [[image:image-20220527092514-6.png]] 116 116 117 - **Connection2**118 +Connection2 118 118 119 119 120 120 121 121 [[image:image-20220527092555-7.png]] 122 122 123 - **Connection3**124 +Connection3 124 124 125 125 126 -=== 1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands === 127 127 128 +=== **1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands** === 128 128 130 + 129 129 If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command,please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter. 130 130 131 131 [[image:image-20220601143257-10.png]] ... ... @@ -134,13 +134,9 @@ 134 134 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**(%%) AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A 135 135 136 136 * The first byte : slave address code (=001~247) 137 - 138 138 * The second byte : read register value function code 139 - 140 140 * 3rd and 4th bytes: start address of register to be read 141 - 142 142 * 5th and 6th bytes: Number of registers to read 143 - 144 144 * 7th and 8th bytes: CRC16 checksum from bytes 1 to 6. 145 145 146 146 ((( ... ... @@ -153,24 +153,27 @@ 153 153 ))) 154 154 155 155 * The first byte ARD: slave address code (=001~254) 156 - 157 157 * The second byte: Return to read function code 158 - 159 159 * 3rd byte: total number of bytes 160 - 161 161 * 4th~5th bytes: register data 162 - 163 163 * The 6th and 7th bytes: CRC16 checksum 164 - 165 165 * 08 FD is register data. Use short integer 16 bits to convert to decimal, get 2301, then 230.1V is the voltage. 166 166 160 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 161 +((( 162 + 167 167 168 -=== 1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands === 169 169 165 + 166 +))) 170 170 168 +=== **1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands** === 169 + 170 + 171 171 RS485-LN provides two configuration methods: AT COMMAND and DOWNLINK. 172 172 173 173 174 + 174 174 ==== **1.3.3.1 via AT COMMAND** ==== 175 175 176 176 ... ... @@ -184,7 +184,7 @@ 184 184 185 185 [[image:image-20220601143201-9.png]] 186 186 187 - **AT COMMAND**188 +AT COMMAND 188 188 189 189 190 190 (% class="box infomessage" %) ... ... @@ -200,15 +200,16 @@ 200 200 201 201 [[image:image-20220601143115-8.png]] 202 202 203 - **AT COMMAND**204 +AT COMMAND 204 204 205 205 206 206 207 207 PAYLOAD is available after the valid value is intercepted. 208 208 210 + 209 209 [[image:image-20220601143046-7.png]] 210 210 211 - **AT COMMAND**213 +AT COMMAND 212 212 213 213 214 214 ... ... @@ -217,16 +217,19 @@ 217 217 [[image:image-20220601143519-1.png]] 218 218 219 219 ((( 220 - **AT COMMAND**222 +AT COMMAND 221 221 ))) 222 222 223 223 ((( 224 224 227 + 228 + 225 225 ))) 226 226 227 227 ((( 228 228 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example**: 229 229 234 + 230 230 (% style="color:red" %)**CMD1:**(%%) Read current data with MODBUS command. address: 0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1 231 231 ))) 232 232 ... ... @@ -268,6 +268,8 @@ 268 268 269 269 ((( 270 270 Payload: 01 00 02 39 85 08 DC 00 00 00 44 276 + 277 + 271 271 ))) 272 272 273 273 [[image:image-20220601142936-6.png]] ... ... @@ -291,11 +291,13 @@ 291 291 [[image:image-20220527093358-15.png]] 292 292 293 293 ((( 294 - **DOWNLINK**301 +DOWNLINK 295 295 ))) 296 296 304 +((( 305 + 306 +))) 297 297 298 - 299 299 ((( 300 300 (% style="color:blue" %)**Type Code 0xAF** 301 301 ))) ... ... @@ -309,6 +309,8 @@ 309 309 310 310 ((( 311 311 (% style="color:red" %)**Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.** 321 + 322 + 312 312 ))) 313 313 314 314 ((( ... ... @@ -343,8 +343,9 @@ 343 343 will execute an uplink after got this command. 344 344 ))) 345 345 346 - 347 347 ((( 358 + 359 + 348 348 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 349 349 ))) 350 350 ... ... @@ -354,34 +354,35 @@ 354 354 355 355 [[image:image-20220601144149-6.png]] 356 356 357 - **DOWNLINK**369 +DOWNLINK 358 358 359 359 360 360 361 361 [[image:image-20220601143803-3.png]] 362 362 363 - **DOWNLINK**375 +DOWNLINK 364 364 365 365 366 366 367 367 [[image:image-20220601144053-5.png]] 368 368 369 - **DOWNLINK**381 +DOWNLINK 370 370 371 371 372 372 373 373 [[image:image-20220601143921-4.png]] 374 374 375 - **DOWNLINK**387 +DOWNLINK 376 376 377 377 378 378 379 379 [[image:image-20220601142805-5.png]] 380 380 381 -**DOWNLINK** 393 +DOWNLINK 394 + 382 382 383 383 384 -=== 1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB === 397 +=== **1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB** === 385 385 386 386 387 387 ((( ... ... @@ -408,18 +408,20 @@ 408 408 409 409 [[image:image-20220527093708-21.png]] 410 410 411 - **USB**424 +USB 412 412 413 413 414 414 415 415 [[image:image-20220527093747-22.png]] 416 416 417 - **USB**430 +USB 418 418 419 419 420 420 421 421 ((( 422 422 The configuration command is consistent with the AT command, input the hexadecimal command directly into the serial port, and the serial port will output the command. 436 + 437 + 423 423 ))) 424 424 425 425 ((( ... ... @@ -434,11 +434,11 @@ 434 434 435 435 [[image:image-20220527093821-23.png]] 436 436 437 - **USB**452 +USB 438 438 439 439 440 440 441 -=== 1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses === 456 +=== **1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses** === 442 442 443 443 444 444 If users need to read the parameters of multiple energy meters, they need to modify the device address, because the default device address of each energy meter is 01. ... ... @@ -487,9 +487,9 @@ 487 487 **AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1** 488 488 ))) 489 489 490 -* 01: 505 +* 01:device adaress 491 491 492 -* 10: 507 +* 10:function code 493 493 494 494 * 00 61:Register address 495 495 ... ... @@ -518,9 +518,9 @@ 518 518 * 08 DF is the valid value of the meter with device address 02. 519 519 * 43 62 is the valid value of the meter with device address 01. 520 520 521 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 522 522 523 523 538 + 524 524 == 1.4 Example 4: Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close == 525 525 526 526 ... ... @@ -530,12 +530,11 @@ 530 530 531 531 [[image:image-20220527094330-30.png]] 532 532 533 - **Connection**548 +Connection 534 534 535 535 536 536 * Configure Documen: [[Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Circuit_Breaker_Remote_Open_Close/||_mstmutation="1"]] 537 537 538 - 539 539 == 1.5 Example 5: SEM Three Energy Meter with RS485-BL or RS485-LN == 540 540 541 541 ... ... @@ -542,10 +542,8 @@ 542 542 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-BL to connect to SEM Three Energy Meter and send the data to mobile phone for remote minitor. The structure is like below: 543 543 544 544 * Configure Document For RS485-BL: [[Connect to SEM Three>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/RS485-BL/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20RS485BL%20and%20pickdata%20SEM%20Three%20v1.pdf||_mstmutation="1" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 545 - 546 546 * Configure Document for RS485-LN: [[Connect to SEM Three>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/SEM_Three_Energy_Meter/&file=SEM%20three%20and%20Dragino%20RS485-LN%20v1.pdf||_mstmutation="1"]] 547 547 548 - 549 549 == 1.6 Example 6: CEM C31 485-T1-MID Energy Meter with RS485-LN == 550 550 551 551 ... ... @@ -553,27 +553,12 @@ 553 553 554 554 * Configure Document For RS485-LN: [[CEM C31 485-T1-MID>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/ELECTRICAL%20CABINET/&file=ELECTRICAL%20CABINET%20READINGS.pdf||_mstmutation="1" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 555 555 556 - 557 557 == 1.7 Example 7: Schneider Electric PLC M221 with RS485-BL == 558 558 559 559 560 560 [[image:image-20220527094556-31.png]] 561 561 562 - 563 563 Network Structure 564 564 565 -* [[Reference Instruction>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Schneider%20Electric%20PLC/]] 566 566 567 -== == 568 - 569 -== 1.8 Example 8: This sketch is supposed to test Dragino RS485-BL (Modbus master), using an Arduino UNO as a Modbus slave. == 570 - 571 -This sketch uses 4 registers: some of them can be set by Dragino with a command, another is used to store value from a DS18B20 temperature sensor, or a random generated number. All data is 16bit uint, but the sketch shows also how to represent booleans and negative numbers. 572 - 573 -In the next days I will be adding more documentation, but I think it already explains users how to build their own modbus sensor to pair with Dragino RS485-BL. 574 - 575 -This is released the code under GNU LGPL licence on Github: 576 - 577 -[[https:~~/~~/github.com/zorbaproject/ArduinoModbusForDraginoRS485>>url:https://github.com/zorbaproject/ArduinoModbusForDraginoRS485]] 578 - 579 - 576 +* [[Reference Instruction>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Schneider%20Electric%20PLC/]]