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... ... @@ -1,4 +1,5 @@ 1 -**Table of Contents:** 1 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 2 + **Contents:** 2 2 3 3 {{toc/}} 4 4 ... ... @@ -7,87 +7,73 @@ 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 -= 1. Introduction = 11 += **1. Introduction** = 11 11 12 - 13 13 This article provide the examples for RS485-LN to connect to different type of RS485 sensors. 14 14 15 15 16 -== 1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD == 16 +== **1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD** == 17 17 18 - 19 19 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Relay and VFD and communicate with Mobile. The structure is like below: 20 20 20 +[[image:image-20220527091852-1.png]] 21 21 22 - [[image:image-20220527091852-1.png||height="547" width="994"]]22 +Connection 23 23 24 -**Connection** 25 25 26 26 27 - 28 28 [[image:image-20220527091942-2.png]](% style="display:none" %) 29 29 30 - **Connection**28 +Connection 31 31 32 32 33 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Related documents:**31 +Related documents: 34 34 35 -* System Structure: [[Solar Pump with Dragino>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/||_mstmutation="1" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 36 - 37 -* Explanation on how to integrate to Node-red and to the Mobile Phone, and with link to the Github code: [[Configure Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/||_mstmutation="1" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 38 - 33 +* [[Solar Pump with Dragino>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/]] : System Structure 34 +* [[Configure Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/]] : Explanation on how to integrate to Node-red and to the Mobile Phone, and with link to the Github code. 39 39 * [[Video Demo>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TAFZ5eaf-MY&t=6s&ab_channel=XavierFlorensaBerenguer]] 40 40 41 41 42 -== 1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter == 38 +== **1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter** == 43 43 44 - 45 45 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Pulse Counter and communicate with Mobile. This example and example 2 compose the structure for a farm IoT solution. The structure is like below: 46 46 42 +[[image:image-20220527092058-3.png]] 47 47 48 - [[image:image-20220527092058-3.png||height="552" width="905"]]44 +Connection 49 49 50 -**Connection** 51 51 52 52 48 +[[image:image-20220527092146-4.png]] 53 53 54 - [[image:image-20220527092146-4.png||height="507" width="906"]]50 +Connection 55 55 56 -**Connection** 57 57 58 - 59 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Related documents:** 60 - 61 -* Configure Document: [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/||_mstmutation="1"]] 62 - 53 +* [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/]] : Configure Document 63 63 * [[Dragino Solution in Farm>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20on%20Farms.pptx]] 64 64 56 +== == 65 65 66 -== 1.3 Example 58 +== **1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters** == 67 67 68 -=== 1.3.1 OverView === 60 +=== **1.3.1 OverView** === 69 69 70 - 71 71 ((( 72 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note**:**The specifications of each energy meter are different, please refer to your own energy meter specifications.**63 +**Note**:The specifications of each energy meter are different, please refer to your own energy meter specifications. 73 73 ))) 74 74 75 75 ((( 76 76 This example describes a single-phase meter.This is the connection between the RS485-LN and the energy meter. 77 - 78 - 79 79 ))) 80 80 81 81 [[image:image-20220527092419-5.png]] 82 82 83 - **Connection1**72 +Connection1 84 84 85 85 86 86 87 87 ((( 88 -(% style="color:blue" %)**How to connect with Energy Meter:** 89 - 90 - 77 +How to connect with Energy Meter: 91 91 ))) 92 92 93 93 ((( ... ... @@ -99,97 +99,88 @@ 99 99 ))) 100 100 101 101 ((( 102 -Power Source **VIN**to RS485-LN**VIN+**89 +Power Source VIN to RS485-LN VIN+ 103 103 ))) 104 104 105 105 ((( 106 -Power Source **GND**to RS485-LN**VIN-**93 +Power Source GND to RS485-LN VIN- 107 107 ))) 108 108 109 109 ((( 110 110 Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on. 111 - 112 - 113 113 ))) 114 114 115 115 [[image:image-20220527092514-6.png]] 116 116 117 - **Connection2**102 +Connection2 118 118 119 119 120 120 121 121 [[image:image-20220527092555-7.png]] 122 122 123 - **Connection3**108 +Connection3 124 124 125 125 126 -=== 1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands === 111 +=== **1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands** === 127 127 128 - 129 129 If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command,please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter. 130 130 131 131 [[image:image-20220601143257-10.png]] 132 132 133 133 134 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**(%%) AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A 118 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 119 +((( 120 +**Example:** AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A 121 +))) 135 135 136 136 * The first byte : slave address code (=001~247) 137 - 138 138 * The second byte : read register value function code 139 - 140 140 * 3rd and 4th bytes: start address of register to be read 141 - 142 142 * 5th and 6th bytes: Number of registers to read 143 - 144 144 * 7th and 8th bytes: CRC16 checksum from bytes 1 to 6. 145 145 146 146 ((( 147 - 148 - 149 - 150 150 How to parse the reading of the return command of the parameter: 131 +))) 151 151 152 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**(%%) RETURN1:01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05 133 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 134 +((( 135 +**Example:** RETURN1:01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05 153 153 ))) 154 154 155 155 * The first byte ARD: slave address code (=001~254) 156 - 157 157 * The second byte: Return to read function code 158 - 159 159 * 3rd byte: total number of bytes 160 - 161 161 * 4th~5th bytes: register data 162 - 163 163 * The 6th and 7th bytes: CRC16 checksum 164 - 165 165 * 08 FD is register data. Use short integer 16 bits to convert to decimal, get 2301, then 230.1V is the voltage. 166 166 145 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 146 +((( 147 + 148 +))) 167 167 168 -=== 1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands === 150 +=== **1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands** === 169 169 170 - 171 171 RS485-LN provides two configuration methods: AT COMMAND and DOWNLINK. 172 172 173 173 174 -==== **1.3.3.1 via AT COMMAND** ==== 155 +==== **1.3.3.1 via AT COMMAND:** ==== 175 175 157 +First, we can use **AT+CFGDEV** to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct. 176 176 177 -First, we can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%) to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct. 178 - 179 179 ((( 180 180 If the configured parameters and commands are incorrect, the return value is not obtained. 181 - 182 - 183 183 ))) 184 184 185 185 [[image:image-20220601143201-9.png]] 186 186 187 - **AT COMMAND**165 +AT COMMAND 188 188 189 189 190 190 (% class="box infomessage" %) 191 191 ((( 192 - (% _mstmutation="1" %)**AT+DATACUTx**(%%):This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c170 + AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c 193 193 ))) 194 194 195 195 a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND ... ... @@ -200,15 +200,16 @@ 200 200 201 201 [[image:image-20220601143115-8.png]] 202 202 203 - **AT COMMAND**181 +AT COMMAND 204 204 205 205 206 206 207 207 PAYLOAD is available after the valid value is intercepted. 208 208 187 + 209 209 [[image:image-20220601143046-7.png]] 210 210 211 - **AT COMMAND**190 +AT COMMAND 212 212 213 213 214 214 ... ... @@ -217,7 +217,7 @@ 217 217 [[image:image-20220601143519-1.png]] 218 218 219 219 ((( 220 - **AT COMMAND**199 +AT COMMAND 221 221 ))) 222 222 223 223 ((( ... ... @@ -225,49 +225,49 @@ 225 225 ))) 226 226 227 227 ((( 228 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**Example**:207 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example**: 229 229 230 - (% style="color:red" %)**CMD1:**(%%)Read current data with MODBUS command. address:209 +CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1 231 231 ))) 232 232 233 233 ((( 234 -RETURN1: 213 +RETURN1:01 03 02 00 02 39 85 00 00(return data) 235 235 ))) 236 236 237 237 ((( 238 -AT+DATACUT1: 217 +AT+DATACUT1:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 02 39 85 as the valid value of reading current data and used to splice payload. 239 239 240 240 241 241 ))) 242 242 243 243 ((( 244 - (% style="color:red" %)**CMD2:**(%%)Read voltage data with MODBUS command. address:223 +CMD2:Read voltage data with MODBUS command. address:0x00 AT+COMMAND2= 01 03 00 00 00 01,1 245 245 ))) 246 246 247 247 ((( 248 -RETURN2: 227 +RETURN2:01 03 02 08 DC BE 1D(return data) 249 249 ))) 250 250 251 251 ((( 252 -AT+DATACUT2: 231 +AT+DATACUT2:7,1,4+5 Take the return value 08 DC as the valid value of reading voltage data and used to splice payload. 253 253 254 254 255 255 ))) 256 256 257 257 ((( 258 - (% style="color:red" %)**CMD3:**(%%)Read total active energy data with MODBUS command. address:237 +CMD3:Read total active energy data with MODBUS command. address:0x0031 AT+COMMAND3= 01 03 00 31 00 02,1 259 259 ))) 260 260 261 261 ((( 262 -RETURN3: 241 +RETURN3:01 03 04 00 00 00 44 FA 00(return data) 263 263 ))) 264 264 265 265 ((( 266 -AT+DATACUT3: 245 +AT+DATACUT3:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 00 00 44 as the valid value of reading total active energy data and used to splice payload. 267 267 ))) 268 268 269 269 ((( 270 -Payload: 249 +Payload:01 00 02 39 85 08 DC 00 00 00 44 271 271 ))) 272 272 273 273 [[image:image-20220601142936-6.png]] ... ... @@ -275,8 +275,8 @@ 275 275 AT COMMAND 276 276 277 277 257 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.** 278 278 279 -(% style="color:blue" %)**01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.** 280 280 281 281 282 282 [[image:image-20220601143642-2.png]] ... ... @@ -284,20 +284,20 @@ 284 284 AT COMMAND 285 285 286 286 287 - 288 288 ==== **1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK** ==== 289 289 290 - 291 291 [[image:image-20220527093358-15.png]] 292 292 293 293 ((( 294 - **DOWNLINK**271 +DOWNLINK 295 295 ))) 296 296 274 +((( 275 + 276 +))) 297 297 298 - 299 299 ((( 300 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**Type Code 0xAF**279 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Type Code 0xAF** 301 301 ))) 302 302 303 303 ((( ... ... @@ -308,7 +308,7 @@ 308 308 ))) 309 309 310 310 ((( 311 - (% style="color:red" %)**Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.**290 +Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 312 312 ))) 313 313 314 314 ((( ... ... @@ -343,9 +343,10 @@ 343 343 will execute an uplink after got this command. 344 344 ))) 345 345 346 - 347 347 ((( 348 -(% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 326 + 327 + 328 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example:** 349 349 ))) 350 350 351 351 ((( ... ... @@ -352,38 +352,37 @@ 352 352 **AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 353 353 ))) 354 354 355 -[[image:image-20220 601144149-6.png]]335 +[[image:image-20220527093430-16.png]] 356 356 357 - **DOWNLINK**337 +DOWNLINK 358 358 359 359 360 360 361 361 [[image:image-20220601143803-3.png]] 362 362 363 - **DOWNLINK**343 +DOWNLINK 364 364 365 365 366 366 367 -[[image:image-20220 601144053-5.png]]347 +[[image:image-20220527093530-18.png]] 368 368 369 - **DOWNLINK**349 +DOWNLINK 370 370 371 371 372 372 373 -[[image:image-20220601 143921-4.png]]353 +[[image:image-20220527093607-19.png]] 374 374 375 - **DOWNLINK**355 +DOWNLINK 376 376 377 377 378 378 379 379 [[image:image-20220601142805-5.png]] 380 380 381 -**DOWNLINK** 361 +DOWNLINK 362 + 382 382 364 +=== **1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB** === 383 383 384 -=== 1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB === 385 - 386 - 387 387 ((( 388 388 This step is not necessary, it is just to show how to use a normal RS485 to USB adapter to connect to the meter to check the input and output. This can be used to test the connection and RS485 command of the meter without RS485-LN. 389 389 ))) ... ... @@ -402,19 +402,17 @@ 402 402 403 403 ((( 404 404 check digit: Even 405 - 406 - 407 407 ))) 408 408 409 409 [[image:image-20220527093708-21.png]] 410 410 411 - **USB**388 +USB 412 412 413 413 414 414 415 415 [[image:image-20220527093747-22.png]] 416 416 417 - **USB**394 +USB 418 418 419 419 420 420 ... ... @@ -423,24 +423,20 @@ 423 423 ))) 424 424 425 425 ((( 426 -(% style="color:b lue" %)**Example:** (%%)input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4403 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example:** (%%)input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 427 427 ))) 428 428 429 429 ((( 430 430 output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02 431 - 432 - 433 433 ))) 434 434 435 435 [[image:image-20220527093821-23.png]] 436 436 437 - **USB**412 +USB 438 438 439 439 415 +=== **1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses** === 440 440 441 -=== 1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses === 442 - 443 - 444 444 If users need to read the parameters of multiple energy meters, they need to modify the device address, because the default device address of each energy meter is 01. 445 445 446 446 ((( ... ... @@ -452,15 +452,12 @@ 452 452 [[image:image-20220601142044-1.png]] 453 453 454 454 455 - (% style="color:blue" %)**Example**(%%):428 +**Example**:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses. 456 456 457 - 458 458 [[image:image-20220527093950-25.png]] 459 459 460 - 461 461 [[image:image-20220527094028-26.png]] 462 462 463 - 464 464 ((( 465 465 ((( 466 466 First of all, since the default device address of the energy meter is 01, the configuration of two energy meters will conflict, so we first connect an energy meter and configure the device address. ... ... @@ -469,7 +469,7 @@ 469 469 470 470 ((( 471 471 ((( 472 -We can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%)to set the device address.442 +We can use AT+CFGDEV to set the device address. 473 473 ))) 474 474 ))) 475 475 ... ... @@ -481,15 +481,14 @@ 481 481 482 482 [[image:image-20220601142354-2.png]] 483 483 484 - 485 485 (% class="box infomessage" %) 486 486 ((( 487 487 **AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1** 488 488 ))) 489 489 490 -* 01: 459 +* 01:device adaress 491 491 492 -* 10: 461 +* 10:function code 493 493 494 494 * 00 61:Register address 495 495 ... ... @@ -512,68 +512,41 @@ 512 512 513 513 [[image:image-20220601142607-4.png]] 514 514 484 +**PAYLOAD:01 08 DF 43 62** 515 515 516 -(% style="color:blue" %)**PAYLOAD: 01 08 DF 43 62** 517 - 518 518 * 08 DF is the valid value of the meter with device address 02. 519 519 * 43 62 is the valid value of the meter with device address 01. 520 520 521 -(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 522 - 523 - 524 524 == 1.4 Example 4: Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close == 525 525 491 +This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to SCHNEIDER SMART and Monitor and control your cabinet remotely with no wires and with Dragino RS485-LN LoRaWAN technology. The structure is like below: 526 526 527 -This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to SCHNEIDER SMART and Monitor and control your cabinet remotely with no wires and with Dragino RS485-LN LoRaWAN technology. 528 - 529 -The structure is like below: 530 - 531 531 [[image:image-20220527094330-30.png]] 532 532 533 - **Connection**495 +Connection 534 534 497 +* [[Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Circuit_Breaker_Remote_Open_Close/]] : Configure Documen 535 535 536 -* Configure Documen: [[Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Circuit_Breaker_Remote_Open_Close/||_mstmutation="1"]] 537 - 538 - 539 539 == 1.5 Example 5: SEM Three Energy Meter with RS485-BL or RS485-LN == 540 540 541 - 542 542 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-BL to connect to SEM Three Energy Meter and send the data to mobile phone for remote minitor. The structure is like below: 543 543 544 -* Configure Document For RS485-BL:[[Connect to SEM Three>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/RS485-BL/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20RS485BL%20and%20pickdata%20SEM%20Three%20v1.pdf||_mstmutation="1" style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]503 +* [[Connect to SEM Three>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/RS485-BL/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20RS485BL%20and%20pickdata%20SEM%20Three%20v1.pdf]] : Configure Document For RS485-BL 545 545 546 -* Configure Document for RS485-LN:[[Connect to SEM Three>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/SEM_Three_Energy_Meter/&file=SEM%20three%20and%20Dragino%20RS485-LN%20v1.pdf||_mstmutation="1"]]505 +* [[Connect to SEM Three>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/SEM_Three_Energy_Meter/&file=SEM%20three%20and%20Dragino%20RS485-LN%20v1.pdf]] : Configure Document for RS485-LN 547 547 548 548 549 -== 1.6 Example 6: 508 +== 1.6 Example 6:CEM C31 485-T1-MID Energy Meter with RS485-LN == 550 550 551 - 552 552 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to CEM C31 485-T1-MID and send the data for remote minitor. The structure is like below: 553 553 554 -* Configure Document For RS485-LN:[[CEM C31 485-T1-MID>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/ELECTRICAL%20CABINET/&file=ELECTRICAL%20CABINET%20READINGS.pdf||_mstmutation="1" style="background-color:rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]512 +* [[CEM C31 485-T1-MID>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/ELECTRICAL%20CABINET/&file=ELECTRICAL%20CABINET%20READINGS.pdf]] : Configure Document For RS485-LN 555 555 556 556 557 -== 1.7 Example 7: 515 +== 1.7 Example 7:Schneider Electric PLC M221 with RS485-BL == 558 558 559 - 560 560 [[image:image-20220527094556-31.png]] 561 561 562 - 563 563 Network Structure 564 564 565 565 * [[Reference Instruction>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Schneider%20Electric%20PLC/]] 566 - 567 -== == 568 - 569 -== 1.8 Example 8: This sketch is supposed to test Dragino RS485-BL (Modbus master), using an Arduino UNO as a Modbus slave. == 570 - 571 -This sketch uses 4 registers: some of them can be set by Dragino with a command, another is used to store value from a DS18B20 temperature sensor, or a random generated number. All data is 16bit uint, but the sketch shows also how to represent booleans and negative numbers. 572 - 573 -In the next days I will be adding more documentation, but I think it already explains users how to build their own modbus sensor to pair with Dragino RS485-BL. 574 - 575 -This is released the code under GNU LGPL licence on Github: 576 - 577 -[[https:~~/~~/github.com/zorbaproject/ArduinoModbusForDraginoRS485>>url:https://github.com/zorbaproject/ArduinoModbusForDraginoRS485]] 578 - 579 -
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