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... ... @@ -7,68 +7,67 @@
7 7  
8 8  
9 9  
10 -= **1. Introduction** =
10 += 1. Introduction =
11 11  
12 12  
13 13  This article provide the examples for RS485-LN to connect to different type of RS485 sensors.
14 14  
15 15  
16 +== 1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD ==
16 16  
17 -== **1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD** ==
18 18  
19 -
20 20  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Relay and VFD and communicate with Mobile. The structure is like below:
21 21  
22 22  
23 -[[image:image-20220527091852-1.png]]
22 +[[image:image-20220527091852-1.png||height="547" width="994"]]
24 24  
25 -Connection
24 +**Connection**
26 26  
27 27  
28 -
29 29  [[image:image-20220527091942-2.png]](% style="display:none" %)
30 30  
31 -Connection
29 +**Connection**
32 32  
33 33  
34 34  (% style="color:blue" %)**Related documents:**
35 35  
36 -* System Structure:  [[Solar Pump with Dragino>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/||_mstmutation="1" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
34 +* System Structure:  [[Solar Pump with Dragino>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/||_mstmutation="1" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
35 +
37 37  * Explanation on how to integrate to Node-red and to the Mobile Phone, and with link to the Github code:  [[Configure Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/||_mstmutation="1" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
37 +
38 38  * [[Video Demo>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TAFZ5eaf-MY&t=6s&ab_channel=XavierFlorensaBerenguer]]
39 39  
40 40  
41 41  
42 -== **1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter** ==
42 +== 1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter ==
43 43  
44 44  
45 45  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Pulse Counter and communicate with Mobile. This example and example 2 compose the structure for a farm IoT solution. The structure is like below:
46 46  
47 47  
48 -[[image:image-20220527092058-3.png]]
48 +[[image:image-20220527092058-3.png||height="552" width="905"]]
49 49  
50 -Connection
50 +**Connection**
51 51  
52 52  
53 +[[image:image-20220527092146-4.png||height="507" width="906"]]
53 53  
54 -[[image:image-20220527092146-4.png]]
55 +**Connection**
55 55  
56 -Connection
57 57  
58 -
59 59  (% style="color:blue" %)**Related documents:**
60 60  
61 61  * Configure Document:  [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/||_mstmutation="1"]]
61 +
62 62  * [[Dragino Solution in Farm>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20on%20Farms.pptx]]
63 63  
64 64  
65 65  
66 -== **1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters** ==
66 +== 1.3 Example 3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters ==
67 67  
68 +=== 1.3.1 OverView ===
68 68  
69 -=== **1.3.1 OverView** ===
70 70  
71 -
72 72  (((
73 73  (% style="color:red" %)**Note**：**The specifications of each energy meter are different, please refer to your own energy meter specifications.**
74 74  )))
... ... @@ -79,10 +79,9 @@
79 79  
80 80  [[image:image-20220527092419-5.png]]
81 81  
82 -Connection1
81 +**Connection1**
83 83  
84 84  
85 -
86 86  (((
87 87  (% style="color:blue" %)**How to connect with Energy Meter：**
88 88  
... ... @@ -98,34 +98,30 @@
98 98  )))
99 99  
100 100  (((
101 -Power Source VIN to RS485-LN VIN+
99 +Power Source **VIN** to RS485-LN **VIN+**
102 102  )))
103 103  
104 104  (((
105 -Power Source GND to RS485-LN VIN-
103 +Power Source **GND** to RS485-LN **VIN-**
106 106  )))
107 107  
108 108  (((
109 109  Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on.
110 -
111 -
112 112  )))
113 113  
114 114  [[image:image-20220527092514-6.png]]
115 115  
116 -Connection2
112 +**Connection2**
117 117  
118 118  
119 -
120 120  [[image:image-20220527092555-7.png]]
121 121  
122 -Connection3
117 +**Connection3**
123 123  
124 124  
120 +=== 1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands ===
125 125  
126 -=== **1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands** ===
127 127  
128 -
129 129  If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command,please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter.
130 130  
131 131  [[image:image-20220601143257-10.png]]
... ... @@ -134,9 +134,13 @@
134 134  (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**(%%)  AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A
135 135  
136 136  * The first byte : slave address code (=001～247)
131 +
137 137  * The second byte : read register value function code
133 +
138 138  * 3rd and 4th bytes: start address of register to be read
135 +
139 139  * 5th and 6th bytes: Number of registers to read
137 +
140 140  * 7th and 8th bytes: CRC16 checksum from bytes 1 to 6.
141 141  
142 142  (((
... ... @@ -149,27 +149,25 @@
149 149  )))
150 150  
151 151  * The first byte ARD: slave address code (=001～254)
150 +
152 152  * The second byte: Return to read function code
152 +
153 153  * 3rd byte: total number of bytes
154 +
154 154  * 4th～5th bytes: register data
156 +
155 155  * The 6th and 7th bytes: CRC16 checksum
158 +
156 156  * 08 FD is register data. Use short integer 16 bits to convert to decimal, get 2301, then 230.1V is the voltage.
157 157  
158 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
159 -(((
160 -
161 161  
162 162  
163 -
164 -)))
163 +=== 1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands ===
165 165  
166 -=== **1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands** ===
167 167  
168 -
169 169  RS485-LN provides two configuration methods: AT COMMAND and DOWNLINK.
170 170  
171 171  
172 -
173 173  ==== **1.3.3.1 via AT COMMAND** ====
174 174  
175 175  
... ... @@ -177,11 +177,13 @@
177 177  
178 178  (((
179 179  If the configured parameters and commands are incorrect, the return value is not obtained.
176 +
177 +
180 180  )))
181 181  
182 182  [[image:image-20220601143201-9.png]]
183 183  
184 -AT COMMAND
182 +**AT COMMAND**
185 185  
186 186  
187 187  (% class="box infomessage" %)
... ... @@ -197,31 +197,26 @@
197 197  
198 198  [[image:image-20220601143115-8.png]]
199 199  
200 -AT COMMAND
198 +**AT COMMAND**
201 201  
202 202  
203 -
204 204  PAYLOAD is available after the valid value is intercepted.
205 205  
206 -
207 207  [[image:image-20220601143046-7.png]]
208 208  
209 -AT COMMAND
205 +**AT COMMAND**
210 210  
211 211  
212 -
213 213  You can get configured PAYLOAD on TTN.
214 214  
215 215  [[image:image-20220601143519-1.png]]
216 216  
217 217  (((
218 -AT COMMAND
213 +**AT COMMAND**
219 219  )))
220 220  
221 221  (((
222 222  
223 -
224 -
225 225  )))
226 226  
227 227  (((
... ... @@ -275,16 +275,14 @@
275 275  AT COMMAND
276 276  
277 277  
271 +(% style="color:blue" %)**01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.**
278 278  
279 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.**
280 280  
281 -
282 282  [[image:image-20220601143642-2.png]]
283 283  
284 284  AT COMMAND
285 285  
286 286  
287 -
288 288  ==== **1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK** ====
289 289  
290 290  
... ... @@ -291,15 +291,12 @@
291 291  [[image:image-20220527093358-15.png]]
292 292  
293 293  (((
294 -DOWNLINK
285 +**DOWNLINK**
295 295  )))
296 296  
297 -(((
298 -
299 -)))
300 300  
301 301  (((
302 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Type Code 0xAF**
290 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Type Code 0xAF**
303 303  )))
304 304  
305 305  (((
... ... @@ -311,8 +311,6 @@
311 311  
312 312  (((
313 313  (% style="color:red" %)**Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.**
314 -
315 -
316 316  )))
317 317  
318 318  (((
... ... @@ -347,9 +347,8 @@
347 347  will execute an uplink after got this command.
348 348  )))
349 349  
350 -(((
351 -
352 352  
337 +(((
353 353  (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**
354 354  )))
355 355  
... ... @@ -359,35 +359,30 @@
359 359  
360 360  [[image:image-20220601144149-6.png]]
361 361  
362 -DOWNLINK
347 +**DOWNLINK**
363 363  
364 364  
365 -
366 366  [[image:image-20220601143803-3.png]]
367 367  
368 -DOWNLINK
352 +**DOWNLINK**
369 369  
370 370  
371 -
372 372  [[image:image-20220601144053-5.png]]
373 373  
374 -DOWNLINK
357 +**DOWNLINK**
375 375  
376 376  
377 -
378 378  [[image:image-20220601143921-4.png]]
379 379  
380 -DOWNLINK
362 +**DOWNLINK**
381 381  
382 382  
383 -
384 384  [[image:image-20220601142805-5.png]]
385 385  
386 -DOWNLINK
387 -
367 +**DOWNLINK**
388 388  
389 389  
390 -=== **1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB** ===
370 +=== 1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB ===
391 391  
392 392  
393 393  (((
... ... @@ -408,26 +408,21 @@
408 408  
409 409  (((
410 410  check digit: Even
411 -
412 -
413 413  )))
414 414  
415 415  [[image:image-20220527093708-21.png]]
416 416  
417 -USB
395 +**USB**
418 418  
419 419  
420 -
421 421  [[image:image-20220527093747-22.png]]
422 422  
423 -USB
400 +**USB**
424 424  
425 425  
426 426  
427 427  (((
428 428  The configuration command is consistent with the AT command, input the hexadecimal command directly into the serial port, and the serial port will output the command.
429 -
430 -
431 431  )))
432 432  
433 433  (((
... ... @@ -442,13 +442,12 @@
442 442  
443 443  [[image:image-20220527093821-23.png]]
444 444  
445 -USB
420 +**USB**
446 446  
447 447  
423 +=== 1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses ===
448 448  
449 -=== **1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses** ===
450 450  
451 -
452 452  If users need to read the parameters of multiple energy meters, they need to modify the device address, because the default device address of each energy meter is 01.
453 453  
454 454  (((
... ... @@ -462,6 +462,7 @@
462 462  
463 463  (% style="color:blue" %)**Example**(%%): These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses.
464 464  
439 +
465 465  [[image:image-20220527093950-25.png]]
466 466  
467 467  
... ... @@ -494,9 +494,9 @@
494 494  **AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1**
495 495  )))
496 496  
497 -* 01:device adaress
472 +* 01: device adaress
498 498  
499 -* 10:function code
474 +* 10: function code
500 500  
501 501  * 00 61：Register address
502 502  
... ... @@ -525,6 +525,9 @@
525 525  * 08 DF is the valid value of the meter with device address 02.
526 526  * 43 62 is the valid value of the meter with device address 01.
527 527  
503 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%)
504 +
505 +
528 528  == 1.4 Example 4: Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close ==
529 529  
530 530  
... ... @@ -534,12 +534,13 @@
534 534  
535 535  [[image:image-20220527094330-30.png]]
536 536  
537 -Connection
515 +**Connection**
538 538  
539 539  
540 540  * Configure Documen:  [[Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Circuit_Breaker_Remote_Open_Close/||_mstmutation="1"]]
541 541  
542 542  
521 +
543 543  == 1.5 Example 5: SEM Three Energy Meter with RS485-BL or RS485-LN ==
544 544  
545 545  
... ... @@ -546,9 +546,11 @@
546 546  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-BL to connect to SEM Three Energy Meter and send the data to mobile phone for remote minitor. The structure is like below:
547 547  
548 548  * Configure Document For RS485-BL:  [[Connect to SEM Three>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/RS485-BL/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20RS485BL%20and%20pickdata%20SEM%20Three%20v1.pdf||_mstmutation="1" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
528 +
549 549  * Configure Document for RS485-LN:  [[Connect to SEM Three>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/SEM_Three_Energy_Meter/&file=SEM%20three%20and%20Dragino%20RS485-LN%20v1.pdf||_mstmutation="1"]]
550 550  
551 551  
532 +
552 552  == 1.6 Example 6: CEM C31 485-T1-MID Energy Meter with RS485-LN ==
553 553  
554 554  
... ... @@ -557,12 +557,28 @@
557 557  * Configure Document For RS485-LN:  [[CEM C31 485-T1-MID>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/ELECTRICAL%20CABINET/&file=ELECTRICAL%20CABINET%20READINGS.pdf||_mstmutation="1" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]]
558 558  
559 559  
541 +
560 560  == 1.7 Example 7: Schneider Electric PLC M221 with RS485-BL ==
561 561  
562 562  
563 563  [[image:image-20220527094556-31.png]]
564 564  
547 +
565 565  Network Structure
566 566  
567 -
568 568  * [[Reference Instruction>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Schneider%20Electric%20PLC/]]
551 +
552 +
553 +
554 +== 1.8 Example 8: This sketch is supposed to test Dragino RS485-BL (Modbus master), using an Arduino UNO as a Modbus slave. ==
555 +
556 +
557 +This sketch uses 4 registers: some of them can be set by Dragino with a command, another is used to store value from a DS18B20 temperature sensor, or a random generated number. All data is 16bit uint, but the sketch shows also how to represent booleans and negative numbers.
558 +
559 +In the next days I will be adding more documentation, but I think it already explains users how to build their own modbus sensor to pair with Dragino RS485-BL.
560 +
561 +This is released the code under GNU LGPL licence on Github:
562 +
563 +[[https:~~/~~/github.com/zorbaproject/ArduinoModbusForDraginoRS485>>url:https://github.com/zorbaproject/ArduinoModbusForDraginoRS485]]
564 +
565 +

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