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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki. Xiaoling1 +XWiki.Bei - Content
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... ... @@ -7,82 +7,83 @@ 7 7 8 8 9 9 10 -= **1. Introduction**=10 += 1. Introduction = 11 11 12 12 13 13 This article provide the examples for RS485-LN to connect to different type of RS485 sensors. 14 14 15 15 16 -== **1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD**==16 +== 1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD == 17 17 18 18 19 19 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Relay and VFD and communicate with Mobile. The structure is like below: 20 20 21 -[[image:image-20220527091852-1.png]] 22 22 23 - Connection22 +[[image:image-20220527091852-1.png||height="547" width="994"]] 24 24 24 +**Connection** 25 25 26 26 27 + 27 27 [[image:image-20220527091942-2.png]](% style="display:none" %) 28 28 29 -Connection 30 +**Connection** 30 30 31 31 32 32 (% style="color:blue" %)**Related documents:** 33 33 34 -* System Structure: [[Solar Pump with Dragino>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 35 -* Explanation on how to integrate to Node-red and to the Mobile Phone, and with link to the Github code: [[Configure Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 36 -* [[Video Demo>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TAFZ5eaf-MY&t=6s&ab_channel=XavierFlorensaBerenguer]] 35 +* System Structure: [[Solar Pump with Dragino>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/||_mstmutation="1" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 37 37 37 +* Explanation on how to integrate to Node-red and to the Mobile Phone, and with link to the Github code: [[Configure Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/||_mstmutation="1" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 38 38 39 +* [[Video Demo>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TAFZ5eaf-MY&t=6s&ab_channel=XavierFlorensaBerenguer]] 39 39 40 -== **1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter**==41 +== 1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter == 41 41 42 42 43 43 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Pulse Counter and communicate with Mobile. This example and example 2 compose the structure for a farm IoT solution. The structure is like below: 44 44 45 45 46 -[[image:image-20220527092058-3.png]] 47 +[[image:image-20220527092058-3.png||height="552" width="905"]] 47 47 48 -Connection 49 +**Connection** 49 49 50 50 51 51 52 -[[image:image-20220527092146-4.png]] 53 +[[image:image-20220527092146-4.png||height="507" width="906"]] 53 53 54 -Connection 55 +**Connection** 55 55 56 56 57 57 (% style="color:blue" %)**Related documents:** 58 58 59 -* Configure Document: [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/]] 60 +* Configure Document: [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/||_mstmutation="1"]] 61 + 60 60 * [[Dragino Solution in Farm>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20on%20Farms.pptx]] 61 61 64 +== 1.3 Example 3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters == 62 62 66 +=== 1.3.1 OverView === 63 63 64 64 65 -== **1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters** == 66 - 67 -=== **1.3.1 OverView** === 68 - 69 - 70 70 ((( 71 -(% style="color:red" %)**Note**:The specifications of each energy meter are different, please refer to your own energy meter specifications. 70 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note**:**The specifications of each energy meter are different, please refer to your own energy meter specifications.** 72 72 ))) 73 73 74 74 ((( 75 75 This example describes a single-phase meter.This is the connection between the RS485-LN and the energy meter. 75 + 76 + 76 76 ))) 77 77 78 78 [[image:image-20220527092419-5.png]] 79 79 80 -Connection1 81 +**Connection1** 81 81 82 82 83 83 84 84 ((( 85 -**How to connect with Energy Meter:** 86 +(% style="color:blue" %)**How to connect with Energy Meter:** 86 86 87 87 88 88 ))) ... ... @@ -96,29 +96,31 @@ 96 96 ))) 97 97 98 98 ((( 99 -Power Source VIN to RS485-LN VIN+ 100 +Power Source **VIN** to RS485-LN **VIN+** 100 100 ))) 101 101 102 102 ((( 103 -Power Source GND to RS485-LN VIN- 104 +Power Source **GND** to RS485-LN **VIN-** 104 104 ))) 105 105 106 106 ((( 107 107 Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on. 109 + 110 + 108 108 ))) 109 109 110 110 [[image:image-20220527092514-6.png]] 111 111 112 -Connection2 115 +**Connection2** 113 113 114 114 115 115 116 116 [[image:image-20220527092555-7.png]] 117 117 118 -Connection3 121 +**Connection3** 119 119 120 120 121 -=== **1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands**===124 +=== 1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands === 122 122 123 123 124 124 If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command,please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter. ... ... @@ -129,9 +129,13 @@ 129 129 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**(%%) AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A 130 130 131 131 * The first byte : slave address code (=001~247) 135 + 132 132 * The second byte : read register value function code 137 + 133 133 * 3rd and 4th bytes: start address of register to be read 139 + 134 134 * 5th and 6th bytes: Number of registers to read 141 + 135 135 * 7th and 8th bytes: CRC16 checksum from bytes 1 to 6. 136 136 137 137 ((( ... ... @@ -144,23 +144,20 @@ 144 144 ))) 145 145 146 146 * The first byte ARD: slave address code (=001~254) 154 + 147 147 * The second byte: Return to read function code 156 + 148 148 * 3rd byte: total number of bytes 158 + 149 149 * 4th~5th bytes: register data 160 + 150 150 * The 6th and 7th bytes: CRC16 checksum 162 + 151 151 * 08 FD is register data. Use short integer 16 bits to convert to decimal, get 2301, then 230.1V is the voltage. 152 152 153 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 154 -((( 155 - 165 +=== 1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands === 156 156 157 157 158 - 159 -))) 160 - 161 -=== **1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands** === 162 - 163 - 164 164 RS485-LN provides two configuration methods: AT COMMAND and DOWNLINK. 165 165 166 166 ... ... @@ -171,16 +171,18 @@ 171 171 172 172 ((( 173 173 If the configured parameters and commands are incorrect, the return value is not obtained. 178 + 179 + 174 174 ))) 175 175 176 176 [[image:image-20220601143201-9.png]] 177 177 178 -AT COMMAND 184 +**AT COMMAND** 179 179 180 180 181 181 (% class="box infomessage" %) 182 182 ((( 183 - **AT+DATACUTx **: This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c 189 + (% _mstmutation="1" %)**AT+DATACUTx **(%%): This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c 184 184 ))) 185 185 186 186 a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND ... ... @@ -191,16 +191,15 @@ 191 191 192 192 [[image:image-20220601143115-8.png]] 193 193 194 -AT COMMAND 200 +**AT COMMAND** 195 195 196 196 197 197 198 198 PAYLOAD is available after the valid value is intercepted. 199 199 200 - 201 201 [[image:image-20220601143046-7.png]] 202 202 203 -AT COMMAND 208 +**AT COMMAND** 204 204 205 205 206 206 ... ... @@ -209,7 +209,7 @@ 209 209 [[image:image-20220601143519-1.png]] 210 210 211 211 ((( 212 -AT COMMAND 217 +**AT COMMAND** 213 213 ))) 214 214 215 215 ((( ... ... @@ -219,7 +219,7 @@ 219 219 ((( 220 220 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example**: 221 221 222 -CMD1: Read current data with MODBUS command. address: 0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1 227 +(% style="color:red" %)**CMD1:**(%%) Read current data with MODBUS command. address: 0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1 223 223 ))) 224 224 225 225 ((( ... ... @@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ 233 233 ))) 234 234 235 235 ((( 236 -CMD2: Read voltage data with MODBUS command. address: 0x00 AT+COMMAND2= 01 03 00 00 00 01,1 241 +(% style="color:red" %)**CMD2: **(%%)Read voltage data with MODBUS command. address: 0x00 AT+COMMAND2= 01 03 00 00 00 01,1 237 237 ))) 238 238 239 239 ((( ... ... @@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ 247 247 ))) 248 248 249 249 ((( 250 -CMD3: Read total active energy data with MODBUS command. address: 0x0031 AT+COMMAND3= 01 03 00 31 00 02,1 255 +(% style="color:red" %)**CMD3:**(%%) Read total active energy data with MODBUS command. address: 0x0031 AT+COMMAND3= 01 03 00 31 00 02,1 251 251 ))) 252 252 253 253 ((( ... ... @@ -267,14 +267,16 @@ 267 267 AT COMMAND 268 268 269 269 270 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.** 271 271 276 +(% style="color:blue" %)**01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.** 272 272 278 + 273 273 [[image:image-20220601143642-2.png]] 274 274 275 275 AT COMMAND 276 276 277 277 284 + 278 278 ==== **1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK** ==== 279 279 280 280 ... ... @@ -281,15 +281,13 @@ 281 281 [[image:image-20220527093358-15.png]] 282 282 283 283 ((( 284 -DOWNLINK 291 +**DOWNLINK** 285 285 ))) 286 286 287 -((( 288 - 289 -))) 290 290 295 + 291 291 ((( 292 -(% style="color: #4f81bd" %)**Type Code 0xAF**297 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Type Code 0xAF** 293 293 ))) 294 294 295 295 ((( ... ... @@ -300,7 +300,7 @@ 300 300 ))) 301 301 302 302 ((( 303 -(% style="color:red" %)Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 308 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.** 304 304 ))) 305 305 306 306 ((( ... ... @@ -335,9 +335,8 @@ 335 335 will execute an uplink after got this command. 336 336 ))) 337 337 338 -((( 339 - 340 340 344 +((( 341 341 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example:** 342 342 ))) 343 343 ... ... @@ -347,35 +347,36 @@ 347 347 348 348 [[image:image-20220601144149-6.png]] 349 349 350 -DOWNLINK 354 +**DOWNLINK** 351 351 352 352 353 353 354 354 [[image:image-20220601143803-3.png]] 355 355 356 -DOWNLINK 360 +**DOWNLINK** 357 357 358 358 359 359 360 360 [[image:image-20220601144053-5.png]] 361 361 362 -DOWNLINK 366 +**DOWNLINK** 363 363 364 364 365 365 366 366 [[image:image-20220601143921-4.png]] 367 367 368 -DOWNLINK 372 +**DOWNLINK** 369 369 370 370 371 371 372 372 [[image:image-20220601142805-5.png]] 373 373 374 -DOWNLINK 375 - 378 +**DOWNLINK** 376 376 377 -=== **1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB** === 378 378 381 +=== 1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB === 382 + 383 + 379 379 ((( 380 380 This step is not necessary, it is just to show how to use a normal RS485 to USB adapter to connect to the meter to check the input and output. This can be used to test the connection and RS485 command of the meter without RS485-LN. 381 381 ))) ... ... @@ -400,20 +400,18 @@ 400 400 401 401 [[image:image-20220527093708-21.png]] 402 402 403 -USB 408 +**USB** 404 404 405 405 406 406 407 407 [[image:image-20220527093747-22.png]] 408 408 409 -USB 414 +**USB** 410 410 411 411 412 412 413 413 ((( 414 414 The configuration command is consistent with the AT command, input the hexadecimal command directly into the serial port, and the serial port will output the command. 415 - 416 - 417 417 ))) 418 418 419 419 ((( ... ... @@ -428,12 +428,13 @@ 428 428 429 429 [[image:image-20220527093821-23.png]] 430 430 431 -USB 434 +**USB** 432 432 433 433 434 -=== **1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses** === 435 435 438 +=== 1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses === 436 436 440 + 437 437 If users need to read the parameters of multiple energy meters, they need to modify the device address, because the default device address of each energy meter is 01. 438 438 439 439 ((( ... ... @@ -447,6 +447,7 @@ 447 447 448 448 (% style="color:blue" %)**Example**(%%): These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses. 449 449 454 + 450 450 [[image:image-20220527093950-25.png]] 451 451 452 452 ... ... @@ -461,7 +461,7 @@ 461 461 462 462 ((( 463 463 ((( 464 -We can use **AT+CFGDEV** to set the device address. 469 +We can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%) to set the device address. 465 465 ))) 466 466 ))) 467 467 ... ... @@ -479,9 +479,9 @@ 479 479 **AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1** 480 480 ))) 481 481 482 -* 01:device adaress 487 +* 01: device adaress 483 483 484 -* 10:function code 489 +* 10: function code 485 485 486 486 * 00 61:Register address 487 487 ... ... @@ -505,11 +505,12 @@ 505 505 [[image:image-20220601142607-4.png]] 506 506 507 507 508 -**PAYLOAD:01 08 DF 43 62** 513 +(% style="color:blue" %)**PAYLOAD: 01 08 DF 43 62** 509 509 510 510 * 08 DF is the valid value of the meter with device address 02. 511 511 * 43 62 is the valid value of the meter with device address 01. 512 512 518 +(% style="display:none" %) (%%) 513 513 514 514 515 515 == 1.4 Example 4: Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close == ... ... @@ -521,38 +521,45 @@ 521 521 522 522 [[image:image-20220527094330-30.png]] 523 523 524 -Connection 530 +**Connection** 525 525 526 526 527 -* Configure Documen: [[Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Circuit_Breaker_Remote_Open_Close/]] 533 +* Configure Documen: [[Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Circuit_Breaker_Remote_Open_Close/||_mstmutation="1"]] 528 528 529 - 530 - 531 531 == 1.5 Example 5: SEM Three Energy Meter with RS485-BL or RS485-LN == 532 532 533 533 534 534 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-BL to connect to SEM Three Energy Meter and send the data to mobile phone for remote minitor. The structure is like below: 535 535 536 -* Configure Document For RS485-BL: [[Connect to SEM Three>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/RS485-BL/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20RS485BL%20and%20pickdata%20SEM%20Three%20v1.pdf||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 537 -* Configure Document for RS485-LN: [[Connect to SEM Three>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/SEM_Three_Energy_Meter/&file=SEM%20three%20and%20Dragino%20RS485-LN%20v1.pdf]] 540 +* Configure Document For RS485-BL: [[Connect to SEM Three>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_End_Node/RS485-BL/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20RS485BL%20and%20pickdata%20SEM%20Three%20v1.pdf||_mstmutation="1" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 538 538 542 +* Configure Document for RS485-LN: [[Connect to SEM Three>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/SEM_Three_Energy_Meter/&file=SEM%20three%20and%20Dragino%20RS485-LN%20v1.pdf||_mstmutation="1"]] 539 539 540 - 541 541 == 1.6 Example 6: CEM C31 485-T1-MID Energy Meter with RS485-LN == 542 542 543 543 544 544 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to CEM C31 485-T1-MID and send the data for remote minitor. The structure is like below: 545 545 546 -* Configure Document For RS485-LN: [[CEM C31 485-T1-MID>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/ELECTRICAL%20CABINET/&file=ELECTRICAL%20CABINET%20READINGS.pdf||style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 549 +* Configure Document For RS485-LN: [[CEM C31 485-T1-MID>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/ELECTRICAL%20CABINET/&file=ELECTRICAL%20CABINET%20READINGS.pdf||_mstmutation="1" style="background-color: rgb(255, 255, 255);"]] 547 547 548 - 549 - 550 550 == 1.7 Example 7: Schneider Electric PLC M221 with RS485-BL == 551 551 552 552 553 553 [[image:image-20220527094556-31.png]] 554 554 556 + 555 555 Network Structure 556 556 557 - 558 558 * [[Reference Instruction>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Schneider%20Electric%20PLC/]] 560 + 561 +== 1.8 Example 8: This sketch is supposed to test Dragino RS485-BL (Modbus master), using an Arduino UNO as a Modbus slave. == 562 + 563 +This sketch uses 4 registers: some of them can be set by Dragino with a command, another is used to store value from a DS18B20 temperature sensor, or a random generated number. All data is 16bit uint, but the sketch shows also how to represent booleans and negative numbers. 564 + 565 +In the next days I will be adding more documentation, but I think it already explains users how to build their own modbus sensor to pair with Dragino RS485-BL. 566 + 567 +This is released the code under GNU LGPL licence on Github: 568 + 569 +[[https:~~/~~/github.com/zorbaproject/ArduinoModbusForDraginoRS485>>url:https://github.com/zorbaproject/ArduinoModbusForDraginoRS485]] 570 + 571 +