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... ... @@ -1,33 +1,19 @@ 1 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 2 - **Contents:** 1 += 1. Introduction = 3 3 4 -{{toc/}} 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - 10 - 11 -= **1. Introduction** = 12 - 13 13 This article provide the examples for RS485-LN to connect to different type of RS485 sensors. 14 14 5 +== 1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD == 15 15 16 -== **1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD** == 17 - 18 18 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Relay and VFD and communicate with Mobile. The structure is like below: 19 19 20 -[[image:image -20220527091852-1.png]]9 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5c/RS485_01.png/600px-RS485_01.png||height="297" width="534"]] 21 21 22 22 Connection 23 23 13 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f2/RS485_02.png/600px-RS485_02.png||height="743" width="528"]](% style="display:none" %) 24 24 25 - 26 -[[image:image-20220527091942-2.png]](% style="display:none" %) 27 - 28 28 Connection 29 29 30 - 31 31 Related documents: 32 32 33 33 * [[Solar Pump with Dragino>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/]] : System Structure ... ... @@ -35,28 +35,25 @@ 35 35 * [[Video Demo>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TAFZ5eaf-MY&t=6s&ab_channel=XavierFlorensaBerenguer]] 36 36 37 37 24 +== 1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter == 38 38 39 -== **1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter** == 40 - 41 41 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Pulse Counter and communicate with Mobile. This example and example 2 compose the structure for a farm IoT solution. The structure is like below: 42 42 43 -[[image:image -20220527092058-3.png]]28 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/34/RS485_02_1.png/600px-RS485_02_1.png||height="364" width="600"]] 44 44 45 45 Connection 46 46 32 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5f/RS485_02_2.png/600px-RS485_02_2.png||height="337" width="600"]] 47 47 48 -[[image:image-20220527092146-4.png]] 49 - 50 50 Connection 51 51 52 52 * [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/]] : Configure Document 53 53 * [[Dragino Solution in Farm>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20on%20Farms.pptx]] 54 54 55 -== == 56 56 57 -== **1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters**==40 +== 1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters == 58 58 59 -=== **1.3.1 OverView**===42 +=== 1.3.1 OverView === 60 60 61 61 ((( 62 62 **Note**:The specifications of each energy meter are different, please refer to your own energy meter specifications. ... ... @@ -66,55 +66,40 @@ 66 66 This example describes a single-phase meter.This is the connection between the RS485-LN and the energy meter. 67 67 ))) 68 68 69 -[[image:image -20220527092419-5.png]]52 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f4/Meter1.jpg/600px-Meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 70 70 71 71 Connection1 72 72 73 - 74 -((( 75 75 How to connect with Energy Meter: 76 -))) 77 77 78 -((( 79 79 Follow the instructions of the electric energy meter to connect the phase line and the neutral line, and then connect 485A+ and 485B- to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 80 -))) 81 81 82 -((( 83 83 The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below 84 -))) 85 85 86 -((( 87 87 Power Source VIN to RS485-LN VIN+ 88 -))) 89 89 90 -((( 91 91 Power Source GND to RS485-LN VIN- 92 -))) 93 93 94 -((( 95 95 Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on. 96 -))) 97 97 98 -[[image:image -20220527092514-6.png]]68 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Meter2.jpg/600px-Meter2.jpg||height="450" width="600"]] 99 99 100 100 Connection2 101 101 72 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a5/Meter3.jpg/600px-Meter3.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 102 102 103 -[[image:image-20220527092555-7.png]] 104 - 105 105 Connection3 106 106 107 107 108 -=== **1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands**===77 +=== 1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands === 109 109 110 110 If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command,please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter. 111 111 112 -[[image:image -20220527092629-8.png]]81 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/35/Meter4.png/600px-Meter4.png||alt="Meter4.png" height="193" width="600"]] 113 113 114 - 115 115 (% class="box infomessage" %) 116 116 ((( 117 - **Example:**AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A85 +Example:AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A 118 118 ))) 119 119 120 120 * The first byte : slave address code (=001~247) ... ... @@ -123,13 +123,11 @@ 123 123 * 5th and 6th bytes: Number of registers to read 124 124 * 7th and 8th bytes: CRC16 checksum from bytes 1 to 6. 125 125 126 -((( 127 127 How to parse the reading of the return command of the parameter: 128 -))) 129 129 130 130 (% class="box infomessage" %) 131 131 ((( 132 - **Example:**RETURN1:01 03 02 08 FD 7E 0598 +Example:RETURN1:01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05 133 133 ))) 134 134 135 135 * The first byte ARD: slave address code (=001~254) ... ... @@ -139,18 +139,13 @@ 139 139 * The 6th and 7th bytes: CRC16 checksum 140 140 * 08 FD is register data. Use short integer 16 bits to convert to decimal, get 2301, then 230.1V is the voltage. 141 141 142 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 143 -((( 144 - 145 -))) 146 146 147 -=== **1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands**===109 +=== 1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands === 148 148 149 149 RS485-LN provides two configuration methods: AT COMMAND and DOWNLINK. 150 150 113 +==== 1.3.3.1 via AT COMMAND: ==== 151 151 152 -==== **1.3.3.1 via AT COMMAND:** ==== 153 - 154 154 First, we can use **AT+CFGDEV** to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct. 155 155 156 156 ((( ... ... @@ -157,14 +157,13 @@ 157 157 If the configured parameters and commands are incorrect, the return value is not obtained. 158 158 ))) 159 159 160 -[[image:image -20220527092748-9.png]]121 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/b/bc/AT_COMMAND1.png||height="358" width="456"]] 161 161 162 -AT COMMAND 123 +**AT COMMAND** 163 163 164 - 165 165 (% class="box infomessage" %) 166 166 ((( 167 - 127 +AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c 168 168 ))) 169 169 170 170 a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND ... ... @@ -173,92 +173,59 @@ 173 173 174 174 c: define the position for valid value. 175 175 176 -[[image:image -20220527092936-10.png]]136 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/7/7d/AT_COMMAND2.png||height="278" width="477"]] 177 177 178 178 AT COMMAND 179 179 180 - 181 181 PAYLOAD is available after the valid value is intercepted. 182 182 183 183 184 -[[image:image -20220527093059-11.png]]143 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/3/3a/AT_COMMAND4.png||height="219" width="576"]] 185 185 186 186 AT COMMAND 187 187 188 - 189 189 You can get configured PAYLOAD on TTN. 190 190 191 -[[image:image-20220527093133-12.png]] 192 192 193 -((( 150 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c2/AT_COMMAND3.png/600px-AT_COMMAND3.png||height="138" width="600"]] 151 + 194 194 AT COMMAND 195 -))) 196 196 197 -((( 198 - 199 -))) 154 +**Example**: CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1 200 200 201 -((( 202 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example**: 203 - 204 -CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1 205 -))) 206 - 207 -((( 208 208 RETURN1:01 03 02 00 02 39 85 00 00(return data) 209 -))) 210 210 211 -((( 212 212 AT+DATACUT1:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 02 39 85 as the valid value of reading current data and used to splice payload. 213 213 214 - 215 -))) 216 - 217 -((( 218 218 CMD2:Read voltage data with MODBUS command. address:0x00 AT+COMMAND2= 01 03 00 00 00 01,1 219 -))) 220 220 221 -((( 222 222 RETURN2:01 03 02 08 DC BE 1D(return data) 223 -))) 224 224 225 -((( 226 226 AT+DATACUT2:7,1,4+5 Take the return value 08 DC as the valid value of reading voltage data and used to splice payload. 227 227 228 - 229 -))) 230 - 231 -((( 232 232 CMD3:Read total active energy data with MODBUS command. address:0x0031 AT+COMMAND3= 01 03 00 31 00 02,1 233 -))) 234 234 235 -((( 236 236 RETURN3:01 03 04 00 00 00 44 FA 00(return data) 237 -))) 238 238 239 -((( 240 240 AT+DATACUT3:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 00 00 44 as the valid value of reading total active energy data and used to splice payload. 241 -))) 242 242 243 -((( 244 244 Payload:01 00 02 39 85 08 DC 00 00 00 44 245 -))) 246 246 247 -[[image:image -20220527093204-13.png]]174 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9b/AT_COMMAND10.png/600px-AT_COMMAND10.png||height="278" width="600"]] 248 248 249 249 AT COMMAND 250 250 178 +01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy. 251 251 252 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.** 253 253 254 -[[image:image -20220527093251-14.png]]181 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b8/AT_COMMAND11.png/600px-AT_COMMAND11.png~|~|height="271" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:AT_COMMAND11.png]] 255 255 256 256 AT COMMAND 257 257 258 258 259 -==== **1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK**====186 +==== 1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK ==== 260 260 261 -[[image:image -20220527093358-15.png]]188 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fc/DOWNLINK_METER1.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER1.png||height="423" width="600"]] 262 262 263 263 ((( 264 264 DOWNLINK ... ... @@ -269,15 +269,12 @@ 269 269 ))) 270 270 271 271 ((( 272 - (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Type Code 0xAF**199 +Type Code 0xAF 273 273 ))) 274 274 275 275 ((( 276 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 277 -((( 278 278 0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 279 279 ))) 280 -))) 281 281 282 282 ((( 283 283 Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. ... ... @@ -316,130 +316,91 @@ 316 316 ))) 317 317 318 318 ((( 319 - (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example:**243 +Example: 320 320 ))) 321 321 322 322 ((( 323 - **AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1247 +AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 324 324 ))) 325 325 326 -[[image:image -20220527093430-16.png]]250 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/45/DOWNLINK_METER2.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER2.png||height="208" width="600"]] 327 327 328 328 DOWNLINK 329 329 330 330 331 -[[image:image -20220527093508-17.png]]255 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/20/DOWNLINK_METER3.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER3.png~|~|height="105" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER3.png]] 332 332 333 333 DOWNLINK 334 334 335 335 336 -[[image:image -20220527093530-18.png]]260 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/27/DOWNLINK_METER4.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER4.png||height="210" width="600"]] 337 337 338 338 DOWNLINK 339 339 340 340 341 -[[image:image -20220527093607-19.png]]265 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/39/DOWNLINK_METER5.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER5.png~|~|height="176" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER5.png]] 342 342 343 343 DOWNLINK 344 344 269 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a2/DOWNLINK_METER6.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER6.png||height="365" width="600"]] 345 345 346 -[[image:image-20220527093628-20.png]] 347 - 348 348 DOWNLINK 349 349 350 350 351 -=== **1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB**===274 +=== 1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB === 352 352 353 -((( 354 354 This step is not necessary, it is just to show how to use a normal RS485 to USB adapter to connect to the meter to check the input and output. This can be used to test the connection and RS485 command of the meter without RS485-LN. 355 -))) 356 356 357 -((( 358 358 First, connect the A+ and A- of the USB to the 485 A and 485 B of the energy meter. 359 -))) 360 360 361 -((( 362 362 Open the serial port debugging, set the send and receive to HEX. 363 -))) 364 364 365 -((( 366 366 Baud rate: 9600 367 -))) 368 368 369 -((( 370 370 check digit: Even 371 -))) 372 372 373 -[[image:image -20220527093708-21.png]]286 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Usb_meter2.jpg/600px-Usb_meter2.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 374 374 375 375 USB 376 376 290 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/62/Usb_meter1.jpg/600px-Usb_meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 377 377 378 -[[image:image-20220527093747-22.png]] 379 - 380 380 USB 381 381 382 - 383 -((( 384 384 The configuration command is consistent with the AT command, input the hexadecimal command directly into the serial port, and the serial port will output the command. 385 -))) 386 386 387 -((( 388 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example:** (%%)input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 389 -))) 296 +Example:input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 390 390 391 -((( 392 - output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02 393 -))) 298 +{{{ output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02 299 +}}} 394 394 395 -[[image:image -20220527093821-23.png]]301 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b3/Usb_meter3.jpg/600px-Usb_meter3.jpg||height="466" width="600"]] 396 396 397 397 USB 398 398 305 +=== 1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses === 399 399 400 -=== **1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses** === 401 - 402 402 If users need to read the parameters of multiple energy meters, they need to modify the device address, because the default device address of each energy meter is 01. 403 403 404 -((( 405 -((( 406 406 Set the device address according to the parameters in the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol. 407 -))) 408 -))) 409 409 410 -[[image:image -20220527093849-24.png]]311 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1f/Double_meter3.png/600px-Double_meter3.png||alt="Double meter3.png" height="83" width="600"]] 411 411 313 +Example:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses. 412 412 413 - **Example**:Thesetwors arexamples of settingparametersand deviceaddresses.315 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Double_meter1.jpg/600px-Double_meter1.jpg||alt="Double meter1.jpg" height="800" width="600"]] 414 414 415 -[[image:image -20220527093950-25.png]]317 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height="800" width="600"]] 416 416 417 -[[image:image-20220527094028-26.png]] 418 - 419 -((( 420 -((( 421 421 First of all, since the default device address of the energy meter is 01, the configuration of two energy meters will conflict, so we first connect an energy meter and configure the device address. 422 -))) 423 -))) 424 424 425 -((( 426 -((( 427 427 We can use AT+CFGDEV to set the device address. 428 -))) 429 -))) 430 430 431 -((( 432 -((( 433 433 We modify the device address 01 of the first energy meter to 02. 434 -))) 435 -))) 436 436 437 -[[image:image -20220527094100-27.png]]325 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/6/6b/Double_meter4.png||alt="Double meter4.png" height="141" width="456"]] 438 438 439 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 440 -((( 441 -**AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1** 442 -))) 327 +AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1 443 443 444 444 * 01:device adaress 445 445 ... ... @@ -461,13 +461,12 @@ 461 461 462 462 Its default device address is 01, and the following are the parameters for configuring two energy meters. 463 463 464 -[[image:image -20220527094150-28.png]]349 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/1/13/Meter11.png||alt="Meter11.png" height="576" width="379"]] 465 465 351 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/7e/Meter12.png/600px-Meter12.png||alt="Meter12.png" height="262" width="600"]] 466 466 467 - [[image:image-20220527094224-29.png]]353 +PAYLOAD:01 08 DF 43 62 468 468 469 -**PAYLOAD:01 08 DF 43 62** 470 - 471 471 * 08 DF is the valid value of the meter with device address 02. 472 472 * 43 62 is the valid value of the meter with device address 01. 473 473 ... ... @@ -476,7 +476,7 @@ 476 476 477 477 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to SCHNEIDER SMART and Monitor and control your cabinet remotely with no wires and with Dragino RS485-LN LoRaWAN technology. The structure is like below: 478 478 479 -[[image:image -20220527094330-30.png]]363 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fa/RS485_04_2.png/600px-RS485_04_2.png||height="336" width="600"]] 480 480 481 481 Connection 482 482 ... ... @@ -501,7 +501,7 @@ 501 501 502 502 == 1.7 Example 7:Schneider Electric PLC M221 with RS485-BL == 503 503 504 -[[image:image -20220527094556-31.png]]388 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/97/PLC_M221.png/600px-PLC_M221.png||height="353" width="600"]] 505 505 506 506 Network Structure 507 507
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