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1 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
2 - **Contents:**
3 -
4 -{{toc/}}
5 -
6 -
7 -
8 -
9 -
10 -
11 11  = 1. Introduction =
12 12  
13 13  This article provide the examples for RS485-LN to connect to different type of RS485 sensors.
14 14  
15 -
16 16  == 1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD ==
17 17  
18 18  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Relay and VFD and communicate with Mobile. The structure is like below:
19 19  
20 -[[image:image-20220527091852-1.png]]
9 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5c/RS485_01.png/600px-RS485_01.png||height="297" width="534"]]
21 21  
22 22  Connection
23 23  
13 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f2/RS485_02.png/600px-RS485_02.png||height="743" width="528"]](% style="display:none" %)
24 24  
25 -
26 -[[image:image-20220527091942-2.png]](% style="display:none" %)
27 -
28 28  Connection
29 29  
30 -
31 31  Related documents:
32 32  
33 33  * [[Solar Pump with Dragino>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/]] : System Structure
... ... @@ -35,24 +35,21 @@
35 35  * [[Video Demo>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TAFZ5eaf-MY&t=6s&ab_channel=XavierFlorensaBerenguer]]
36 36  
37 37  
38 -
39 39  == 1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter ==
40 40  
41 41  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Pulse Counter and communicate with Mobile. This example and example 2 compose the structure for a farm IoT solution. The structure is like below:
42 42  
43 -[[image:image-20220527092058-3.png]]
28 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/34/RS485_02_1.png/600px-RS485_02_1.png||height="364" width="600"]]
44 44  
45 45  Connection
46 46  
32 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5f/RS485_02_2.png/600px-RS485_02_2.png||height="337" width="600"]]
47 47  
48 -[[image:image-20220527092146-4.png]]
49 -
50 50  Connection
51 51  
52 52  * [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/]] : Configure Document
53 53  * [[Dragino Solution in Farm>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20on%20Farms.pptx]]
54 54  
55 -== ==
56 56  
57 57  == 1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters ==
58 58  
... ... @@ -66,42 +66,28 @@
66 66  This example describes a single-phase meter.This is the connection between the RS485-LN and the energy meter.
67 67  )))
68 68  
69 -[[image:image-20220527092419-5.png]]
52 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f4/Meter1.jpg/600px-Meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
70 70  
71 71  Connection1
72 72  
73 -
74 -(((
75 75  How to connect with Energy Meter：
76 -)))
77 77  
78 -(((
79 79  Follow the instructions of the electric energy meter to connect the phase line and the neutral line, and then connect 485A+ and 485B- to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively.
80 -)))
81 81  
82 -(((
83 83  The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below
84 -)))
85 85  
86 -(((
87 87  Power Source VIN to RS485-LN VIN+
88 -)))
89 89  
90 -(((
91 91  Power Source GND to RS485-LN VIN-
92 -)))
93 93  
94 -(((
95 95  Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on.
96 -)))
97 97  
98 -[[image:image-20220527092514-6.png]]
68 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Meter2.jpg/600px-Meter2.jpg||height="450" width="600"]]
99 99  
100 100  Connection2
101 101  
72 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a5/Meter3.jpg/600px-Meter3.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
102 102  
103 -[[image:image-20220527092555-7.png]]
104 -
105 105  Connection3
106 106  
107 107  
... ... @@ -109,14 +109,10 @@
109 109  
110 110  If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command,please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter.
111 111  
112 -[[image:image-20220527092629-8.png]]
81 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/35/Meter4.png/600px-Meter4.png||alt="Meter4.png" height="193" width="600"]]
113 113  
83 +Example:AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A
114 114  
115 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
116 -(((
117 -**Example:** AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A
118 -)))
119 -
120 120  * The first byte : slave address code (=001～247)
121 121  * The second byte : read register value function code
122 122  * 3rd and 4th bytes: start address of register to be read
... ... @@ -123,14 +123,9 @@
123 123  * 5th and 6th bytes: Number of registers to read
124 124  * 7th and 8th bytes: CRC16 checksum from bytes 1 to 6.
125 125  
126 -(((
127 127  How to parse the reading of the return command of the parameter：
128 -)))
129 129  
130 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
131 -(((
132 -**Example:** RETURN1：01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05
133 -)))
93 +Example:RETURN1：01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05
134 134  
135 135  * The first byte ARD: slave address code (=001～254)
136 136  * The second byte: Return to read function code
... ... @@ -139,34 +139,23 @@
139 139  * The 6th and 7th bytes: CRC16 checksum
140 140  * 08 FD is register data. Use short integer 16 bits to convert to decimal, get 2301, then 230.1V is the voltage.
141 141  
142 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
143 -(((
144 -
145 -)))
146 146  
147 -=== **1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands** ===
103 +=== 1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands ===
148 148  
149 149  RS485-LN provides two configuration methods: AT COMMAND and DOWNLINK.
150 150  
107 +==== via AT COMMAND: ====
151 151  
152 -==== **1.3.3.1 via AT COMMAND:** ====
109 +First, we can use AT+CFGDEV to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct.
153 153  
154 -First, we can use **AT+CFGDEV** to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct.
155 -
156 -(((
157 157  If the configured parameters and commands are incorrect, the return value is not obtained.
158 -)))
159 159  
160 -[[image:image-20220527092748-9.png]]
113 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/b/bc/AT_COMMAND1.png||height="358" width="456"]]
161 161  
162 162  AT COMMAND
163 163  
117 +AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c
164 164  
165 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
166 -(((
167 - AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c
168 -)))
169 -
170 170  a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND
171 171  
172 172  b:1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes. 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections.
... ... @@ -173,273 +173,159 @@
173 173  
174 174  c: define the position for valid value.
175 175  
176 -[[image:image-20220527092936-10.png]]
125 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/7/7d/AT_COMMAND2.png||height="278" width="477"]]
177 177  
178 178  AT COMMAND
179 179  
180 -
181 181  PAYLOAD is available after the valid value is intercepted.
182 182  
131 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/3/3a/AT_COMMAND4.png||height="219" width="576"]]
183 183  
184 -[[image:image-20220527093059-11.png]]
185 -
186 186  AT COMMAND
187 187  
188 -
189 189  You can get configured PAYLOAD on TTN.
190 190  
191 -[[image:image-20220527093133-12.png]]
137 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c2/AT_COMMAND3.png/600px-AT_COMMAND3.png||height="138" width="600"]]
192 192  
193 -(((
194 194  AT COMMAND
195 -)))
196 196  
197 -(((
198 -
199 -)))
141 +Example: CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1
200 200  
201 -(((
202 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example**:
203 -
204 -CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1
205 -)))
206 -
207 -(((
208 208  RETURN1:01 03 02 00 02 39 85 00 00(return data)
209 -)))
210 210  
211 -(((
212 212  AT+DATACUT1:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 02 39 85 as the valid value of reading current data and used to splice payload.
213 213  
214 -
215 -)))
216 -
217 -(((
218 218  CMD2:Read voltage data with MODBUS command. address:0x00 AT+COMMAND2= 01 03 00 00 00 01,1
219 -)))
220 220  
221 -(((
222 222  RETURN2:01 03 02 08 DC BE 1D(return data)
223 -)))
224 224  
225 -(((
226 226  AT+DATACUT2:7,1,4+5 Take the return value 08 DC as the valid value of reading voltage data and used to splice payload.
227 227  
228 -
229 -)))
230 -
231 -(((
232 232  CMD3:Read total active energy data with MODBUS command. address:0x0031 AT+COMMAND3= 01 03 00 31 00 02,1
233 -)))
234 234  
235 -(((
236 236  RETURN3:01 03 04 00 00 00 44 FA 00(return data)
237 -)))
238 238  
239 -(((
240 240  AT+DATACUT3:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 00 00 44 as the valid value of reading total active energy data and used to splice payload.
241 -)))
242 242  
243 -(((
244 244  Payload:01 00 02 39 85 08 DC 00 00 00 44
245 -)))
246 246  
247 -[[image:image-20220527093204-13.png]]
161 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9b/AT_COMMAND10.png/600px-AT_COMMAND10.png||height="278" width="600"]]
248 248  
249 249  AT COMMAND
250 250  
165 +01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.
251 251  
252 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.**
167 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b8/AT_COMMAND11.png/600px-AT_COMMAND11.png~|~|height="271" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:AT_COMMAND11.png]]
253 253  
254 -[[image:image-20220527093251-14.png]]
255 -
256 256  AT COMMAND
257 257  
171 +==== 1.3.3.1 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK ====
258 258  
259 -==== **1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK** ====
173 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fc/DOWNLINK_METER1.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER1.png||height="423" width="600"]]
260 260  
261 -[[image:image-20220527093358-15.png]]
262 -
263 -(((
264 264  DOWNLINK
265 -)))
266 266  
267 -(((
268 -
269 -)))
177 +Type Code 0xAF
270 270  
271 -(((
272 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Type Code 0xAF**
273 -)))
274 -
275 -(((
276 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
277 -(((
278 278  0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
279 -)))
280 -)))
281 281  
282 -(((
283 283  Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.
284 -)))
285 285  
286 -(((
287 287  Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY
288 -)))
289 289  
290 -(((
291 291  Where:
292 -)))
293 293  
294 -(((
295 295  MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F,
296 -)))
297 297  
298 -(((
299 299  NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value.
300 -)))
301 301  
302 -(((
303 303  LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
304 -)))
305 305  
306 -(((
307 307  XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
308 -)))
309 309  
310 -(((
311 311  YY: If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN
312 -)))
313 313  
314 -(((
315 315  will execute an uplink after got this command.
316 -)))
317 317  
318 -(((
319 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example:**
320 -)))
199 +Example:
321 321  
322 -(((
323 -**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1
324 -)))
201 +AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1
325 325  
326 -[[image:image-20220527093430-16.png]]
203 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/45/DOWNLINK_METER2.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER2.png||height="208" width="600"]]
327 327  
328 328  DOWNLINK
329 329  
207 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/20/DOWNLINK_METER3.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER3.png~|~|height="105" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER3.png]]
330 330  
331 -[[image:image-20220527093508-17.png]]
332 -
333 333  DOWNLINK
334 334  
211 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/27/DOWNLINK_METER4.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER4.png||height="210" width="600"]]
335 335  
336 -[[image:image-20220527093530-18.png]]
337 -
338 338  DOWNLINK
339 339  
215 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/39/DOWNLINK_METER5.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER5.png~|~|height="176" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER5.png]]
340 340  
341 -[[image:image-20220527093607-19.png]]
342 -
343 343  DOWNLINK
344 344  
219 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a2/DOWNLINK_METER6.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER6.png||height="365" width="600"]]
345 345  
346 -[[image:image-20220527093628-20.png]]
347 -
348 348  DOWNLINK
349 349  
350 350  
351 -=== **1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB** ===
224 +=== 1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB ===
352 352  
353 -(((
354 354  This step is not necessary, it is just to show how to use a normal RS485 to USB adapter to connect to the meter to check the input and output. This can be used to test the connection and RS485 command of the meter without RS485-LN.
355 -)))
356 356  
357 -(((
358 358  First, connect the A+ and A- of the USB to the 485 A and 485 B of the energy meter.
359 -)))
360 360  
361 -(((
362 362  Open the serial port debugging, set the send and receive to HEX.
363 -)))
364 364  
365 -(((
366 366  Baud rate: 9600
367 -)))
368 368  
369 -(((
370 370  check digit: Even
371 -)))
372 372  
373 -[[image:image-20220527093708-21.png]]
236 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Usb_meter2.jpg/600px-Usb_meter2.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
374 374  
375 375  USB
376 376  
240 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/62/Usb_meter1.jpg/600px-Usb_meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
377 377  
378 -[[image:image-20220527093747-22.png]]
379 -
380 380  USB
381 381  
382 -
383 -(((
384 384  The configuration command is consistent with the AT command, input the hexadecimal command directly into the serial port, and the serial port will output the command.
385 -)))
386 386  
387 -(((
388 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example:**  (%%)input：01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4
389 -)))
246 +Example:input：01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4
390 390  
391 -(((
392 - output：01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02
393 -)))
248 +{{{ output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02
249 +}}}
394 394  
395 -[[image:image-20220527093821-23.png]]
251 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b3/Usb_meter3.jpg/600px-Usb_meter3.jpg||height="466" width="600"]]
396 396  
397 397  USB
398 398  
255 +=== 1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses ===
399 399  
400 -=== **1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses** ===
401 -
402 402  If users need to read the parameters of multiple energy meters, they need to modify the device address, because the default device address of each energy meter is 01.
403 403  
404 -(((
405 -(((
406 406  Set the device address according to the parameters in the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol.
407 -)))
408 -)))
409 409  
410 -[[image:image-20220527093849-24.png]]
261 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1f/Double_meter3.png/600px-Double_meter3.png||alt="Double meter3.png" height="83" width="600"]]
411 411  
263 +Example:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses.
412 412  
413 -**Example**:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses.
265 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Double_meter1.jpg/600px-Double_meter1.jpg||alt="Double meter1.jpg" height="800" width="600"]]
414 414  
415 -[[image:image-20220527093950-25.png]]
267 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height="800" width="600"]]
416 416  
417 -[[image:image-20220527094028-26.png]]
418 -
419 -(((
420 -(((
421 421  First of all, since the default device address of the energy meter is 01, the configuration of two energy meters will conflict, so we first connect an energy meter and configure the device address.
422 -)))
423 -)))
424 424  
425 -(((
426 -(((
427 427  We can use AT+CFGDEV to set the device address.
428 -)))
429 -)))
430 430  
431 -(((
432 -(((
433 433  We modify the device address 01 of the first energy meter to 02.
434 -)))
435 -)))
436 436  
437 -[[image:image-20220527094100-27.png]]
275 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/6/6b/Double_meter4.png||alt="Double meter4.png" height="141" width="456"]]
438 438  
439 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
440 -(((
441 -**AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1**
442 -)))
277 +AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1
443 443  
444 444  * 01:device adaress
445 445  
... ... @@ -461,13 +461,12 @@
461 461  
462 462  Its default device address is 01, and the following are the parameters for configuring two energy meters.
463 463  
464 -[[image:image-20220527094150-28.png]]
299 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/1/13/Meter11.png||alt="Meter11.png" height="576" width="379"]]
465 465  
301 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/7e/Meter12.png/600px-Meter12.png||alt="Meter12.png" height="262" width="600"]]
466 466  
467 -[[image:image-20220527094224-29.png]]
303 +PAYLOAD:01 08 DF 43 62
468 468  
469 -**PAYLOAD:01 08 DF 43 62**
470 -
471 471  * 08 DF is the valid value of the meter with device address 02.
472 472  * 43 62 is the valid value of the meter with device address 01.
473 473  
... ... @@ -476,7 +476,7 @@
476 476  
477 477  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to SCHNEIDER SMART and Monitor and control your cabinet remotely with no wires and with Dragino RS485-LN LoRaWAN technology. The structure is like below:
478 478  
479 -[[image:image-20220527094330-30.png]]
313 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fa/RS485_04_2.png/600px-RS485_04_2.png||height="336" width="600"]]
480 480  
481 481  Connection
482 482  
... ... @@ -501,7 +501,7 @@
501 501  
502 502  == 1.7 Example 7:Schneider Electric PLC M221 with RS485-BL ==
503 503  
504 -[[image:image-20220527094556-31.png]]
338 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/97/PLC_M221.png/600px-PLC_M221.png||height="353" width="600"]]
505 505  
506 506  Network Structure
507 507  
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