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... ... @@ -1,33 +1,19 @@ 1 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 2 - **Contents:** 1 += 1. Introduction = 3 3 4 -{{toc/}} 5 - 6 - 7 - 8 - 9 - 10 - 11 -= **1. Introduction** = 12 - 13 13 This article provide the examples for RS485-LN to connect to different type of RS485 sensors. 14 14 5 +== 1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD == 15 15 16 -== **1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD** == 17 - 18 18 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Relay and VFD and communicate with Mobile. The structure is like below: 19 19 20 -[[image:image -20220527091852-1.png]]9 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5c/RS485_01.png/600px-RS485_01.png||height="297" width="534"]] 21 21 22 22 Connection 23 23 13 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f2/RS485_02.png/600px-RS485_02.png||height="743" width="528"]](% style="display:none" %) 24 24 25 - 26 -[[image:image-20220527091942-2.png]](% style="display:none" %) 27 - 28 28 Connection 29 29 30 - 31 31 Related documents: 32 32 33 33 * [[Solar Pump with Dragino>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/]] : System Structure ... ... @@ -35,30 +35,25 @@ 35 35 * [[Video Demo>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TAFZ5eaf-MY&t=6s&ab_channel=XavierFlorensaBerenguer]] 36 36 37 37 24 +== 1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter == 38 38 39 -== **1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter** == 40 - 41 41 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Pulse Counter and communicate with Mobile. This example and example 2 compose the structure for a farm IoT solution. The structure is like below: 42 42 43 -[[image:image -20220527092058-3.png]]28 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/34/RS485_02_1.png/600px-RS485_02_1.png||height="364" width="600"]] 44 44 45 45 Connection 46 46 32 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5f/RS485_02_2.png/600px-RS485_02_2.png||height="337" width="600"]] 47 47 48 - 49 -[[image:image-20220527092146-4.png]] 50 - 51 51 Connection 52 52 53 - 54 54 * [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/]] : Configure Document 55 55 * [[Dragino Solution in Farm>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20on%20Farms.pptx]] 56 56 57 -== == 58 58 59 -== **1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters**==40 +== 1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters == 60 60 61 -=== **1.3.1 OverView**===42 +=== 1.3.1 OverView === 62 62 63 63 ((( 64 64 **Note**:The specifications of each energy meter are different, please refer to your own energy meter specifications. ... ... @@ -68,57 +68,40 @@ 68 68 This example describes a single-phase meter.This is the connection between the RS485-LN and the energy meter. 69 69 ))) 70 70 71 -[[image:image -20220527092419-5.png]]52 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f4/Meter1.jpg/600px-Meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 72 72 73 73 Connection1 74 74 75 - 76 - 77 -((( 78 78 How to connect with Energy Meter: 79 -))) 80 80 81 -((( 82 82 Follow the instructions of the electric energy meter to connect the phase line and the neutral line, and then connect 485A+ and 485B- to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 83 -))) 84 84 85 -((( 86 86 The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below 87 -))) 88 88 89 -((( 90 90 Power Source VIN to RS485-LN VIN+ 91 -))) 92 92 93 -((( 94 94 Power Source GND to RS485-LN VIN- 95 -))) 96 96 97 -((( 98 98 Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on. 99 -))) 100 100 101 -[[image:image -20220527092514-6.png]]68 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Meter2.jpg/600px-Meter2.jpg||height="450" width="600"]] 102 102 103 103 Connection2 104 104 72 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a5/Meter3.jpg/600px-Meter3.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 105 105 106 - 107 -[[image:image-20220527092555-7.png]] 108 - 109 109 Connection3 110 110 111 111 112 -=== **1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands**===77 +=== 1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands === 113 113 114 114 If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command,please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter. 115 115 116 -[[image:image -20220527092629-8.png]]81 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/35/Meter4.png/600px-Meter4.png||alt="Meter4.png" height="193" width="600"]] 117 117 118 - 119 119 (% class="box infomessage" %) 120 120 ((( 121 - **Example:**AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A85 +Example:AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A 122 122 ))) 123 123 124 124 * The first byte : slave address code (=001~247) ... ... @@ -127,13 +127,11 @@ 127 127 * 5th and 6th bytes: Number of registers to read 128 128 * 7th and 8th bytes: CRC16 checksum from bytes 1 to 6. 129 129 130 -((( 131 131 How to parse the reading of the return command of the parameter: 132 -))) 133 133 134 134 (% class="box infomessage" %) 135 135 ((( 136 - **Example:**RETURN1:01 03 02 08 FD 7E 0598 +Example:RETURN1:01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05 137 137 ))) 138 138 139 139 * The first byte ARD: slave address code (=001~254) ... ... @@ -143,18 +143,13 @@ 143 143 * The 6th and 7th bytes: CRC16 checksum 144 144 * 08 FD is register data. Use short integer 16 bits to convert to decimal, get 2301, then 230.1V is the voltage. 145 145 146 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 147 -((( 148 - 149 -))) 150 150 151 -=== **1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands**===109 +=== 1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands === 152 152 153 153 RS485-LN provides two configuration methods: AT COMMAND and DOWNLINK. 154 154 113 +==== 1.3.3.1 via AT COMMAND: ==== 155 155 156 -==== **1.3.3.1 via AT COMMAND:** ==== 157 - 158 158 First, we can use **AT+CFGDEV** to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct. 159 159 160 160 ((( ... ... @@ -161,301 +161,181 @@ 161 161 If the configured parameters and commands are incorrect, the return value is not obtained. 162 162 ))) 163 163 164 -[[image:image -20220527092748-9.png]]121 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/b/bc/AT_COMMAND1.png||height="358" width="456"]] 165 165 166 -AT COMMAND 123 +**AT COMMAND** 167 167 168 - 169 169 (% class="box infomessage" %) 170 170 ((( 171 - 127 +AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c 172 172 ))) 173 173 174 -a: 130 +a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND 175 175 176 -b: ;2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections.132 +b:1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes. 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections. 177 177 178 -c: 134 +c: define the position for valid value. 179 179 180 -[[image:image -20220527092936-10.png]]136 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/7/7d/AT_COMMAND2.png||height="278" width="477"]] 181 181 182 182 AT COMMAND 183 183 184 - 185 - 186 186 PAYLOAD is available after the valid value is intercepted. 187 187 188 188 189 -[[image:image -20220527093059-11.png]]143 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/3/3a/AT_COMMAND4.png||height="219" width="576"]] 190 190 191 191 AT COMMAND 192 192 193 - 194 - 195 195 You can get configured PAYLOAD on TTN. 196 196 197 -[[image:image-20220527093133-12.png]] 198 198 199 -((( 150 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c2/AT_COMMAND3.png/600px-AT_COMMAND3.png||height="138" width="600"]] 151 + 200 200 AT COMMAND 201 -))) 202 202 203 -((( 204 - 205 -))) 154 +**Example**: CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1 206 206 207 -((( 208 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example**: 209 - 210 -CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1 211 -))) 212 - 213 -((( 214 214 RETURN1:01 03 02 00 02 39 85 00 00(return data) 215 -))) 216 216 217 -((( 218 218 AT+DATACUT1:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 02 39 85 as the valid value of reading current data and used to splice payload. 219 219 220 - 221 -))) 222 - 223 -((( 224 224 CMD2:Read voltage data with MODBUS command. address:0x00 AT+COMMAND2= 01 03 00 00 00 01,1 225 -))) 226 226 227 -((( 228 228 RETURN2:01 03 02 08 DC BE 1D(return data) 229 -))) 230 230 231 -((( 232 232 AT+DATACUT2:7,1,4+5 Take the return value 08 DC as the valid value of reading voltage data and used to splice payload. 233 233 234 - 235 -))) 236 - 237 -((( 238 238 CMD3:Read total active energy data with MODBUS command. address:0x0031 AT+COMMAND3= 01 03 00 31 00 02,1 239 -))) 240 240 241 -((( 242 242 RETURN3:01 03 04 00 00 00 44 FA 00(return data) 243 -))) 244 244 245 -((( 246 246 AT+DATACUT3:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 00 00 44 as the valid value of reading total active energy data and used to splice payload. 247 -))) 248 248 249 -((( 250 250 Payload:01 00 02 39 85 08 DC 00 00 00 44 251 -))) 252 252 253 -[[image:image -20220527093204-13.png]]174 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9b/AT_COMMAND10.png/600px-AT_COMMAND10.png||height="278" width="600"]] 254 254 255 255 AT COMMAND 256 256 178 +01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy. 257 257 258 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.** 259 259 181 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b8/AT_COMMAND11.png/600px-AT_COMMAND11.png~|~|height="271" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:AT_COMMAND11.png]] 260 260 261 - 262 -[[image:image-20220527093251-14.png]] 263 - 264 264 AT COMMAND 265 265 266 266 267 -==== **1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK**====186 +==== 1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK ==== 268 268 269 -[[image:image -20220527093358-15.png]]188 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fc/DOWNLINK_METER1.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER1.png||height="423" width="600"]] 270 270 271 -((( 272 272 DOWNLINK 273 -))) 274 274 275 -((( 276 - 277 -))) 192 +Type Code 0xAF 278 278 279 -((( 280 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Type Code 0xAF** 281 -))) 282 - 283 -((( 284 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 285 -((( 286 286 0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 287 -))) 288 -))) 289 289 290 -((( 291 291 Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 292 -))) 293 293 294 -((( 295 295 Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 296 -))) 297 297 298 -((( 299 299 Where: 300 -))) 301 301 302 -((( 303 303 MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 304 -))) 305 305 306 -((( 307 307 NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 308 -))) 309 309 310 -((( 311 311 LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 312 -))) 313 313 314 -((( 315 315 XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 316 -))) 317 317 318 -((( 319 319 YY: If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN 320 -))) 321 321 322 -((( 323 323 will execute an uplink after got this command. 324 -))) 325 325 326 -((( 327 - 214 +Example: 328 328 329 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example:** 330 -))) 216 +AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 331 331 332 -((( 333 -**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 334 -))) 218 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/45/DOWNLINK_METER2.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER2.png||height="208" width="600"]] 335 335 336 -[[image:image-20220527093430-16.png]] 337 - 338 338 DOWNLINK 339 339 340 340 223 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/20/DOWNLINK_METER3.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER3.png~|~|height="105" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER3.png]] 341 341 342 -[[image:image-20220527093508-17.png]] 343 - 344 344 DOWNLINK 345 345 346 346 228 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/27/DOWNLINK_METER4.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER4.png||height="210" width="600"]] 347 347 348 -[[image:image-20220527093530-18.png]] 349 - 350 350 DOWNLINK 351 351 352 352 233 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/39/DOWNLINK_METER5.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER5.png~|~|height="176" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER5.png]] 353 353 354 -[[image:image-20220527093607-19.png]] 355 - 356 356 DOWNLINK 357 357 237 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a2/DOWNLINK_METER6.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER6.png||height="365" width="600"]] 358 358 359 - 360 -[[image:image-20220527093628-20.png]] 361 - 362 362 DOWNLINK 363 363 364 364 365 -=== **1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB**===242 +=== 1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB === 366 366 367 -((( 368 368 This step is not necessary, it is just to show how to use a normal RS485 to USB adapter to connect to the meter to check the input and output. This can be used to test the connection and RS485 command of the meter without RS485-LN. 369 -))) 370 370 371 -((( 372 372 First, connect the A+ and A- of the USB to the 485 A and 485 B of the energy meter. 373 -))) 374 374 375 -((( 376 376 Open the serial port debugging, set the send and receive to HEX. 377 -))) 378 378 379 -((( 380 380 Baud rate: 9600 381 -))) 382 382 383 -((( 384 384 check digit: Even 385 -))) 386 386 387 -[[image:image -20220527093708-21.png]]254 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Usb_meter2.jpg/600px-Usb_meter2.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 388 388 389 389 USB 390 390 258 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/62/Usb_meter1.jpg/600px-Usb_meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 391 391 392 - 393 -[[image:image-20220527093747-22.png]] 394 - 395 395 USB 396 396 397 - 398 - 399 -((( 400 400 The configuration command is consistent with the AT command, input the hexadecimal command directly into the serial port, and the serial port will output the command. 401 -))) 402 402 403 -((( 404 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example:** (%%)input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 405 -))) 264 +Example:input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 406 406 407 -((( 408 - output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02 409 -))) 266 +{{{ output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02 267 +}}} 410 410 411 -[[image:image -20220527093821-23.png]]269 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b3/Usb_meter3.jpg/600px-Usb_meter3.jpg||height="466" width="600"]] 412 412 413 413 USB 414 414 273 +=== 1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses === 415 415 416 -=== **1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses** === 417 - 418 418 If users need to read the parameters of multiple energy meters, they need to modify the device address, because the default device address of each energy meter is 01. 419 419 420 -((( 421 -((( 422 422 Set the device address according to the parameters in the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol. 423 -))) 424 -))) 425 425 426 -[[image:image -20220527093849-24.png]]279 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1f/Double_meter3.png/600px-Double_meter3.png||alt="Double meter3.png" height="83" width="600"]] 427 427 281 +Example:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses. 428 428 429 - **Example**:Thesetwors arexamples of settingparametersand deviceaddresses.283 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Double_meter1.jpg/600px-Double_meter1.jpg||alt="Double meter1.jpg" height="800" width="600"]] 430 430 431 -[[image:image -20220527093950-25.png]]285 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height="800" width="600"]] 432 432 433 -[[image:image-20220527094028-26.png]] 434 - 435 -((( 436 -((( 437 437 First of all, since the default device address of the energy meter is 01, the configuration of two energy meters will conflict, so we first connect an energy meter and configure the device address. 438 -))) 439 -))) 440 440 441 -((( 442 -((( 443 443 We can use AT+CFGDEV to set the device address. 444 -))) 445 -))) 446 446 447 -((( 448 -((( 449 449 We modify the device address 01 of the first energy meter to 02. 450 -))) 451 -))) 452 452 453 -[[image:image -20220527094100-27.png]]293 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/6/6b/Double_meter4.png||alt="Double meter4.png" height="141" width="456"]] 454 454 455 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 456 -((( 457 -**AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1** 458 -))) 295 +AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1 459 459 460 460 * 01:device adaress 461 461 ... ... @@ -477,13 +477,12 @@ 477 477 478 478 Its default device address is 01, and the following are the parameters for configuring two energy meters. 479 479 480 -[[image:image -20220527094150-28.png]]317 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/1/13/Meter11.png||alt="Meter11.png" height="576" width="379"]] 481 481 319 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/7e/Meter12.png/600px-Meter12.png||alt="Meter12.png" height="262" width="600"]] 482 482 483 - [[image:image-20220527094224-29.png]]321 +PAYLOAD:01 08 DF 43 62 484 484 485 -**PAYLOAD:01 08 DF 43 62** 486 - 487 487 * 08 DF is the valid value of the meter with device address 02. 488 488 * 43 62 is the valid value of the meter with device address 01. 489 489 ... ... @@ -492,7 +492,7 @@ 492 492 493 493 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to SCHNEIDER SMART and Monitor and control your cabinet remotely with no wires and with Dragino RS485-LN LoRaWAN technology. The structure is like below: 494 494 495 -[[image:image -20220527094330-30.png]]331 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fa/RS485_04_2.png/600px-RS485_04_2.png||height="336" width="600"]] 496 496 497 497 Connection 498 498 ... ... @@ -507,6 +507,7 @@ 507 507 508 508 * [[Connect to SEM Three>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/SEM_Three_Energy_Meter/&file=SEM%20three%20and%20Dragino%20RS485-LN%20v1.pdf]] : Configure Document for RS485-LN 509 509 346 + 510 510 == 1.6 Example 6:CEM C31 485-T1-MID Energy Meter with RS485-LN == 511 511 512 512 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to CEM C31 485-T1-MID and send the data for remote minitor. The structure is like below: ... ... @@ -513,9 +513,10 @@ 513 513 514 514 * [[CEM C31 485-T1-MID>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/ELECTRICAL%20CABINET/&file=ELECTRICAL%20CABINET%20READINGS.pdf]] : Configure Document For RS485-LN 515 515 353 + 516 516 == 1.7 Example 7:Schneider Electric PLC M221 with RS485-BL == 517 517 518 -[[image:image -20220527094556-31.png]]356 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/97/PLC_M221.png/600px-PLC_M221.png||height="353" width="600"]] 519 519 520 520 Network Structure 521 521
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