Last modified by Karry Zhuang on 2024/07/11 11:58
<
From version < 41.18 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/01 14:16
To version < 1.8 >
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... ... @@ -1,33 +1,19 @@
1 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
2 - **Contents:**
1 += 1. Introduction =
3 3  
4 -{{toc/}}
5 -
6 -
7 -
8 -
9 -
10 -
11 -= **1. Introduction** =
12 -
13 13  This article provide the examples for RS485-LN to connect to different type of RS485 sensors.
14 14  
5 +== 1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD ==
15 15  
16 -== **1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD** ==
17 -
18 18  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Relay and VFD and communicate with Mobile. The structure is like below:
19 19  
20 -[[image:image-20220527091852-1.png]]
9 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5c/RS485_01.png/600px-RS485_01.png||height="297" width="534"]]
21 21  
22 22  Connection
23 23  
13 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f2/RS485_02.png/600px-RS485_02.png||height="743" width="528"]](% style="display:none" %)
24 24  
25 -
26 -[[image:image-20220527091942-2.png]](% style="display:none" %)
27 -
28 28  Connection
29 29  
30 -
31 31  Related documents:
32 32  
33 33  * [[Solar Pump with Dragino>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/]] : System Structure
... ... @@ -35,30 +35,25 @@
35 35  * [[Video Demo>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TAFZ5eaf-MY&t=6s&ab_channel=XavierFlorensaBerenguer]]
36 36  
37 37  
24 +== 1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter ==
38 38  
39 -== **1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter** ==
40 -
41 41  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Pulse Counter and communicate with Mobile. This example and example 2 compose the structure for a farm IoT solution. The structure is like below:
42 42  
43 -[[image:image-20220527092058-3.png]]
28 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/34/RS485_02_1.png/600px-RS485_02_1.png||height="364" width="600"]]
44 44  
45 45  Connection
46 46  
32 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5f/RS485_02_2.png/600px-RS485_02_2.png||height="337" width="600"]]
47 47  
48 -
49 -[[image:image-20220527092146-4.png]]
50 -
51 51  Connection
52 52  
53 -
54 54  * [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/]] : Configure Document
55 55  * [[Dragino Solution in Farm>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20on%20Farms.pptx]]
56 56  
57 -== ==
58 58  
59 -== **1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters** ==
40 +== 1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters ==
60 60  
61 -=== **1.3.1 OverView** ===
42 +=== 1.3.1 OverView ===
62 62  
63 63  (((
64 64  **Note**：The specifications of each energy meter are different, please refer to your own energy meter specifications.
... ... @@ -68,57 +68,40 @@
68 68  This example describes a single-phase meter.This is the connection between the RS485-LN and the energy meter.
69 69  )))
70 70  
71 -[[image:image-20220527092419-5.png]]
52 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f4/Meter1.jpg/600px-Meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
72 72  
73 73  Connection1
74 74  
75 -
76 -
77 -(((
78 78  How to connect with Energy Meter：
79 -)))
80 80  
81 -(((
82 82  Follow the instructions of the electric energy meter to connect the phase line and the neutral line, and then connect 485A+ and 485B- to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively.
83 -)))
84 84  
85 -(((
86 86  The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below
87 -)))
88 88  
89 -(((
90 90  Power Source VIN to RS485-LN VIN+
91 -)))
92 92  
93 -(((
94 94  Power Source GND to RS485-LN VIN-
95 -)))
96 96  
97 -(((
98 98  Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on.
99 -)))
100 100  
101 -[[image:image-20220527092514-6.png]]
68 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Meter2.jpg/600px-Meter2.jpg||height="450" width="600"]]
102 102  
103 103  Connection2
104 104  
72 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a5/Meter3.jpg/600px-Meter3.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
105 105  
106 -
107 -[[image:image-20220527092555-7.png]]
108 -
109 109  Connection3
110 110  
111 111  
112 -=== **1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands** ===
77 +=== 1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands ===
113 113  
114 114  If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command,please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter.
115 115  
116 -[[image:image-20220527092629-8.png]]
81 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/35/Meter4.png/600px-Meter4.png||alt="Meter4.png" height="193" width="600"]]
117 117  
118 -
119 119  (% class="box infomessage" %)
120 120  (((
121 -**Example:** AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A
85 +Example:AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A
122 122  )))
123 123  
124 124  * The first byte : slave address code (=001～247)
... ... @@ -127,13 +127,11 @@
127 127  * 5th and 6th bytes: Number of registers to read
128 128  * 7th and 8th bytes: CRC16 checksum from bytes 1 to 6.
129 129  
130 -(((
131 131  How to parse the reading of the return command of the parameter：
132 -)))
133 133  
134 134  (% class="box infomessage" %)
135 135  (((
136 -**Example:** RETURN1：01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05
98 +Example:RETURN1：01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05
137 137  )))
138 138  
139 139  * The first byte ARD: slave address code (=001～254)
... ... @@ -143,18 +143,13 @@
143 143  * The 6th and 7th bytes: CRC16 checksum
144 144  * 08 FD is register data. Use short integer 16 bits to convert to decimal, get 2301, then 230.1V is the voltage.
145 145  
146 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
147 -(((
148 -
149 -)))
150 150  
151 -=== **1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands** ===
109 +=== 1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands ===
152 152  
153 153  RS485-LN provides two configuration methods: AT COMMAND and DOWNLINK.
154 154  
113 +==== 1.3.3.1 via AT COMMAND: ====
155 155  
156 -==== **1.3.3.1 via AT COMMAND:** ====
157 -
158 158  First, we can use **AT+CFGDEV** to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct.
159 159  
160 160  (((
... ... @@ -161,295 +161,181 @@
161 161  If the configured parameters and commands are incorrect, the return value is not obtained.
162 162  )))
163 163  
164 -[[image:image-20220527092748-9.png]]
121 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/b/bc/AT_COMMAND1.png||height="358" width="456"]]
165 165  
166 -AT COMMAND
123 +**AT COMMAND**
167 167  
168 -
169 169  (% class="box infomessage" %)
170 170  (((
171 - AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c
127 +AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c
172 172  )))
173 173  
174 -a:  length for the return of AT+COMMAND
130 +a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND
175 175  
176 -b: 1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes;  2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections.
132 +b:1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes. 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections.
177 177  
178 -c:  define the position for valid value.
134 +c: define the position for valid value.
179 179  
180 -[[image:image-20220527092936-10.png]]
136 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/7/7d/AT_COMMAND2.png||height="278" width="477"]]
181 181  
182 182  AT COMMAND
183 183  
184 -
185 -
186 186  PAYLOAD is available after the valid value is intercepted.
187 187  
188 188  
189 -[[image:image-20220527093059-11.png]]
143 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/3/3a/AT_COMMAND4.png||height="219" width="576"]]
190 190  
191 191  AT COMMAND
192 192  
193 -
194 -
195 195  You can get configured PAYLOAD on TTN.
196 196  
197 -[[image:image-20220527093133-12.png]]
198 198  
199 -(((
150 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c2/AT_COMMAND3.png/600px-AT_COMMAND3.png||height="138" width="600"]]
151 +
200 200  AT COMMAND
201 -)))
202 202  
203 -(((
204 -
205 -)))
154 +**Example**: CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1
206 206  
207 -(((
208 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example**:
209 -
210 -CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1
211 -)))
212 -
213 -(((
214 214  RETURN1:01 03 02 00 02 39 85 00 00(return data)
215 -)))
216 216  
217 -(((
218 218  AT+DATACUT1:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 02 39 85 as the valid value of reading current data and used to splice payload.
219 219  
220 -
221 -)))
222 -
223 -(((
224 224  CMD2:Read voltage data with MODBUS command. address:0x00 AT+COMMAND2= 01 03 00 00 00 01,1
225 -)))
226 226  
227 -(((
228 228  RETURN2:01 03 02 08 DC BE 1D(return data)
229 -)))
230 230  
231 -(((
232 232  AT+DATACUT2:7,1,4+5 Take the return value 08 DC as the valid value of reading voltage data and used to splice payload.
233 233  
234 -
235 -)))
236 -
237 -(((
238 238  CMD3:Read total active energy data with MODBUS command. address:0x0031 AT+COMMAND3= 01 03 00 31 00 02,1
239 -)))
240 240  
241 -(((
242 242  RETURN3:01 03 04 00 00 00 44 FA 00(return data)
243 -)))
244 244  
245 -(((
246 246  AT+DATACUT3:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 00 00 44 as the valid value of reading total active energy data and used to splice payload.
247 -)))
248 248  
249 -(((
250 250  Payload:01 00 02 39 85 08 DC 00 00 00 44
251 -)))
252 252  
253 -[[image:image-20220527093204-13.png]]
174 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9b/AT_COMMAND10.png/600px-AT_COMMAND10.png||height="278" width="600"]]
254 254  
255 255  AT COMMAND
256 256  
178 +01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.
257 257  
258 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.**
259 259  
181 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b8/AT_COMMAND11.png/600px-AT_COMMAND11.png~|~|height="271" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:AT_COMMAND11.png]]
260 260  
261 -
262 -[[image:image-20220527093251-14.png]]
263 -
264 264  AT COMMAND
265 265  
266 266  
267 -==== **1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK** ====
186 +==== 1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK ====
268 268  
269 -[[image:image-20220527093358-15.png]]
188 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fc/DOWNLINK_METER1.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER1.png||height="423" width="600"]]
270 270  
271 -(((
272 272  DOWNLINK
273 -)))
274 274  
275 -(((
276 -
277 -)))
192 +Type Code 0xAF
278 278  
279 -(((
280 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Type Code 0xAF**
281 -)))
282 -
283 -(((
284 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
285 -(((
286 286  0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
287 -)))
288 -)))
289 289  
290 -(((
291 291  Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.
292 -)))
293 293  
294 -(((
295 295  Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY
296 -)))
297 297  
298 -(((
299 299  Where:
300 -)))
301 301  
302 -(((
303 303  MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F,
304 -)))
305 305  
306 -(((
307 307  NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value.
308 -)))
309 309  
310 -(((
311 311  LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
312 -)))
313 313  
314 -(((
315 315  XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
316 -)))
317 317  
318 -(((
319 319  YY: If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN
320 -)))
321 321  
322 -(((
323 323  will execute an uplink after got this command.
324 -)))
325 325  
326 -(((
327 -
214 +Example:
328 328  
329 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example:**
330 -)))
216 +AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1
331 331  
332 -(((
333 -**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1
334 -)))
218 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/45/DOWNLINK_METER2.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER2.png||height="208" width="600"]]
335 335  
336 -[[image:image-20220527093430-16.png]]
337 -
338 338  DOWNLINK
339 339  
340 340  
341 -[[image:image-20220527093508-17.png]]
223 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/20/DOWNLINK_METER3.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER3.png~|~|height="105" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER3.png]]
342 342  
343 343  DOWNLINK
344 344  
345 345  
346 -[[image:image-20220527093530-18.png]]
228 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/27/DOWNLINK_METER4.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER4.png||height="210" width="600"]]
347 347  
348 348  DOWNLINK
349 349  
350 350  
351 -[[image:image-20220527093607-19.png]]
233 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/39/DOWNLINK_METER5.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER5.png~|~|height="176" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER5.png]]
352 352  
353 353  DOWNLINK
354 354  
237 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a2/DOWNLINK_METER6.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER6.png||height="365" width="600"]]
355 355  
356 -[[image:image-20220527093628-20.png]]
357 -
358 358  DOWNLINK
359 359  
360 360  
361 -=== **1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB** ===
242 +=== 1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB ===
362 362  
363 -(((
364 364  This step is not necessary, it is just to show how to use a normal RS485 to USB adapter to connect to the meter to check the input and output. This can be used to test the connection and RS485 command of the meter without RS485-LN.
365 -)))
366 366  
367 -(((
368 368  First, connect the A+ and A- of the USB to the 485 A and 485 B of the energy meter.
369 -)))
370 370  
371 -(((
372 372  Open the serial port debugging, set the send and receive to HEX.
373 -)))
374 374  
375 -(((
376 376  Baud rate: 9600
377 -)))
378 378  
379 -(((
380 380  check digit: Even
381 -)))
382 382  
383 -[[image:image-20220527093708-21.png]]
254 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Usb_meter2.jpg/600px-Usb_meter2.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
384 384  
385 385  USB
386 386  
258 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/62/Usb_meter1.jpg/600px-Usb_meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
387 387  
388 -[[image:image-20220527093747-22.png]]
389 -
390 390  USB
391 391  
392 -
393 -(((
394 394  The configuration command is consistent with the AT command, input the hexadecimal command directly into the serial port, and the serial port will output the command.
395 -)))
396 396  
397 -(((
398 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example:**  (%%)input：01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4
399 -)))
264 +Example:input：01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4
400 400  
401 -(((
402 - output：01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02
403 -)))
266 +{{{ output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02
267 +}}}
404 404  
405 -[[image:image-20220527093821-23.png]]
269 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b3/Usb_meter3.jpg/600px-Usb_meter3.jpg||height="466" width="600"]]
406 406  
407 407  USB
408 408  
273 +=== 1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses ===
409 409  
410 -=== **1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses** ===
411 -
412 412  If users need to read the parameters of multiple energy meters, they need to modify the device address, because the default device address of each energy meter is 01.
413 413  
414 -(((
415 -(((
416 416  Set the device address according to the parameters in the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol.
417 -)))
418 -)))
419 419  
420 -[[image:image-20220527093849-24.png]]
279 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1f/Double_meter3.png/600px-Double_meter3.png||alt="Double meter3.png" height="83" width="600"]]
421 421  
281 +Example:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses.
422 422  
423 -**Example**:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses.
283 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Double_meter1.jpg/600px-Double_meter1.jpg||alt="Double meter1.jpg" height="800" width="600"]]
424 424  
425 -[[image:image-20220527093950-25.png]]
285 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height="800" width="600"]]
426 426  
427 -[[image:image-20220527094028-26.png]]
428 -
429 -(((
430 -(((
431 431  First of all, since the default device address of the energy meter is 01, the configuration of two energy meters will conflict, so we first connect an energy meter and configure the device address.
432 -)))
433 -)))
434 434  
435 -(((
436 -(((
437 437  We can use AT+CFGDEV to set the device address.
438 -)))
439 -)))
440 440  
441 -(((
442 -(((
443 443  We modify the device address 01 of the first energy meter to 02.
444 -)))
445 -)))
446 446  
447 -[[image:image-20220527094100-27.png]]
293 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/6/6b/Double_meter4.png||alt="Double meter4.png" height="141" width="456"]]
448 448  
449 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
450 -(((
451 -**AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1**
452 -)))
295 +AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1
453 453  
454 454  * 01:device adaress
455 455  
... ... @@ -471,13 +471,12 @@
471 471  
472 472  Its default device address is 01, and the following are the parameters for configuring two energy meters.
473 473  
474 -[[image:image-20220527094150-28.png]]
317 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/1/13/Meter11.png||alt="Meter11.png" height="576" width="379"]]
475 475  
319 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/7e/Meter12.png/600px-Meter12.png||alt="Meter12.png" height="262" width="600"]]
476 476  
477 -[[image:image-20220527094224-29.png]]
321 +PAYLOAD:01 08 DF 43 62
478 478  
479 -**PAYLOAD:01 08 DF 43 62**
480 -
481 481  * 08 DF is the valid value of the meter with device address 02.
482 482  * 43 62 is the valid value of the meter with device address 01.
483 483  
... ... @@ -486,7 +486,7 @@
486 486  
487 487  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to SCHNEIDER SMART and Monitor and control your cabinet remotely with no wires and with Dragino RS485-LN LoRaWAN technology. The structure is like below:
488 488  
489 -[[image:image-20220527094330-30.png]]
331 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fa/RS485_04_2.png/600px-RS485_04_2.png||height="336" width="600"]]
490 490  
491 491  Connection
492 492  
... ... @@ -501,6 +501,7 @@
501 501  
502 502  * [[Connect to SEM Three>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/SEM_Three_Energy_Meter/&file=SEM%20three%20and%20Dragino%20RS485-LN%20v1.pdf]] : Configure Document for RS485-LN
503 503  
346 +
504 504  == 1.6 Example 6:CEM C31 485-T1-MID Energy Meter with RS485-LN ==
505 505  
506 506  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to CEM C31 485-T1-MID and send the data for remote minitor. The structure is like below:
... ... @@ -507,9 +507,10 @@
507 507  
508 508  * [[CEM C31 485-T1-MID>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/ELECTRICAL%20CABINET/&file=ELECTRICAL%20CABINET%20READINGS.pdf]] : Configure Document For RS485-LN
509 509  
353 +
510 510  == 1.7 Example 7:Schneider Electric PLC M221 with RS485-BL ==
511 511  
512 -[[image:image-20220527094556-31.png]]
356 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/97/PLC_M221.png/600px-PLC_M221.png||height="353" width="600"]]
513 513  
514 514  Network Structure
515 515  
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