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<
From version < 41.16 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/01 14:15
To version < 1.4 >
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Content
... ... @@ -1,33 +1,19 @@
1 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
2 - **Contents:**
1 += 1. Introduction =
3 3  
4 -{{toc/}}
5 -
6 -
7 -
8 -
9 -
10 -
11 -= **1. Introduction** =
12 -
13 13  This article provide the examples for RS485-LN to connect to different type of RS485 sensors.
14 14  
5 +== 1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD ==
15 15  
16 -== **1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD** ==
17 -
18 18  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Relay and VFD and communicate with Mobile. The structure is like below:
19 19  
20 -[[image:image-20220527091852-1.png]]
9 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5c/RS485_01.png/600px-RS485_01.png||height="297" width="534"]]
21 21  
22 22  Connection
23 23  
13 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f2/RS485_02.png/600px-RS485_02.png||height="743" width="528"]](% style="display:none" %)
24 24  
25 -
26 -[[image:image-20220527091942-2.png]](% style="display:none" %)
27 -
28 28  Connection
29 29  
30 -
31 31  Related documents:
32 32  
33 33  * [[Solar Pump with Dragino>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/]] : System Structure
... ... @@ -35,91 +35,64 @@
35 35  * [[Video Demo>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TAFZ5eaf-MY&t=6s&ab_channel=XavierFlorensaBerenguer]]
36 36  
37 37  
24 +== 1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter ==
38 38  
39 -== **1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter** ==
40 -
41 41  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Pulse Counter and communicate with Mobile. This example and example 2 compose the structure for a farm IoT solution. The structure is like below:
42 42  
43 -[[image:image-20220527092058-3.png]]
28 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/34/RS485_02_1.png/600px-RS485_02_1.png||height="364" width="600"]]
44 44  
45 45  Connection
46 46  
32 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5f/RS485_02_2.png/600px-RS485_02_2.png||height="337" width="600"]]
47 47  
48 -
49 -[[image:image-20220527092146-4.png]]
50 -
51 51  Connection
52 52  
53 -
54 54  * [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/]] : Configure Document
55 55  * [[Dragino Solution in Farm>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20on%20Farms.pptx]]
56 56  
57 -== ==
58 58  
59 -== **1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters** ==
40 +== 1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters ==
60 60  
61 -=== **1.3.1 OverView** ===
42 +=== 1.3.1 OverView ===
62 62  
63 -(((
64 -**Note**：The specifications of each energy meter are different, please refer to your own energy meter specifications.
65 -)))
44 +Note：The specifications of each energy meter are different, please refer to your own energy meter specifications.
66 66  
67 -(((
68 68  This example describes a single-phase meter.This is the connection between the RS485-LN and the energy meter.
69 -)))
70 70  
71 -[[image:image-20220527092419-5.png]]
48 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f4/Meter1.jpg/600px-Meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
72 72  
73 73  Connection1
74 74  
75 -
76 -
77 -(((
78 78  How to connect with Energy Meter：
79 -)))
80 80  
81 -(((
82 82  Follow the instructions of the electric energy meter to connect the phase line and the neutral line, and then connect 485A+ and 485B- to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively.
83 -)))
84 84  
85 -(((
86 86  The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below
87 -)))
88 88  
89 -(((
90 90  Power Source VIN to RS485-LN VIN+
91 -)))
92 92  
93 -(((
94 94  Power Source GND to RS485-LN VIN-
95 -)))
96 96  
97 -(((
98 98  Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on.
99 -)))
100 100  
101 -[[image:image-20220527092514-6.png]]
64 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Meter2.jpg/600px-Meter2.jpg||height="450" width="600"]]
102 102  
103 103  Connection2
104 104  
68 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a5/Meter3.jpg/600px-Meter3.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
105 105  
106 -
107 -[[image:image-20220527092555-7.png]]
108 -
109 109  Connection3
110 110  
111 111  
112 -=== **1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands** ===
73 +=== 1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands ===
113 113  
114 -If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command,please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter.
75 +If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command,
115 115  
116 -[[image:image-20220527092629-8.png]]
77 +please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter.
117 117  
79 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/35/Meter4.png/600px-Meter4.png||alt="Meter4.png" height="193" width="600"]]
118 118  
119 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
120 -(((
121 -**Example:** AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A
122 -)))
81 +Example:AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A
123 123  
124 124  * The first byte : slave address code (=001～247)
125 125  * The second byte : read register value function code
... ... @@ -127,14 +127,9 @@
127 127  * 5th and 6th bytes: Number of registers to read
128 128  * 7th and 8th bytes: CRC16 checksum from bytes 1 to 6.
129 129  
130 -(((
131 131  How to parse the reading of the return command of the parameter：
132 -)))
133 133  
134 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
135 -(((
136 -**Example:** RETURN1：01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05
137 -)))
91 +Example:RETURN1：01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05
138 138  
139 139  * The first byte ARD: slave address code (=001～254)
140 140  * The second byte: Return to read function code
... ... @@ -143,309 +143,182 @@
143 143  * The 6th and 7th bytes: CRC16 checksum
144 144  * 08 FD is register data. Use short integer 16 bits to convert to decimal, get 2301, then 230.1V is the voltage.
145 145  
146 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
147 -(((
148 -
149 -)))
150 150  
151 -=== **1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands** ===
101 +=== 1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands ===
152 152  
153 153  RS485-LN provides two configuration methods: AT COMMAND and DOWNLINK.
154 154  
105 +==== via AT COMMAND: ====
155 155  
156 -==== **1.3.3.1 via AT COMMAND:** ====
107 +First, we can use AT+CFGDEV to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct.
157 157  
158 -First, we can use **AT+CFGDEV** to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct.
159 -
160 -(((
161 161  If the configured parameters and commands are incorrect, the return value is not obtained.
162 -)))
163 163  
164 -[[image:image-20220527092748-9.png]]
111 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/b/bc/AT_COMMAND1.png||height="358" width="456"]]
165 165  
166 166  AT COMMAND
167 167  
115 +AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c
168 168  
169 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
170 -(((
171 - AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c
172 -)))
117 +a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND
173 173  
174 -a:  length for the return of AT+COMMAND
119 +b:1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes. 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections.
175 175  
176 -b: 1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes;  2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections.
121 +c: define the position for valid value.
177 177  
178 -c:  define the position for valid value.
123 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/7/7d/AT_COMMAND2.png||height="278" width="477"]]
179 179  
180 -[[image:image-20220527092936-10.png]]
181 -
182 182  AT COMMAND
183 183  
184 -
185 -
186 186  PAYLOAD is available after the valid value is intercepted.
187 187  
129 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/3/3a/AT_COMMAND4.png||height="219" width="576"]]
188 188  
189 -[[image:image-20220527093059-11.png]]
190 -
191 191  AT COMMAND
192 192  
193 -
194 -
195 195  You can get configured PAYLOAD on TTN.
196 196  
197 -[[image:image-20220527093133-12.png]]
135 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c2/AT_COMMAND3.png/600px-AT_COMMAND3.png||height="138" width="600"]]
198 198  
199 -(((
200 200  AT COMMAND
201 -)))
202 202  
203 -(((
204 -
205 -)))
139 +Example: CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1
206 206  
207 -(((
208 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example**:
209 -
210 -CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1
211 -)))
212 -
213 -(((
214 214  RETURN1:01 03 02 00 02 39 85 00 00(return data)
215 -)))
216 216  
217 -(((
218 218  AT+DATACUT1:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 02 39 85 as the valid value of reading current data and used to splice payload.
219 219  
220 -
221 -)))
222 -
223 -(((
224 224  CMD2:Read voltage data with MODBUS command. address:0x00 AT+COMMAND2= 01 03 00 00 00 01,1
225 -)))
226 226  
227 -(((
228 228  RETURN2:01 03 02 08 DC BE 1D(return data)
229 -)))
230 230  
231 -(((
232 232  AT+DATACUT2:7,1,4+5 Take the return value 08 DC as the valid value of reading voltage data and used to splice payload.
233 233  
234 -
235 -)))
236 -
237 -(((
238 238  CMD3:Read total active energy data with MODBUS command. address:0x0031 AT+COMMAND3= 01 03 00 31 00 02,1
239 -)))
240 240  
241 -(((
242 242  RETURN3:01 03 04 00 00 00 44 FA 00(return data)
243 -)))
244 244  
245 -(((
246 246  AT+DATACUT3:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 00 00 44 as the valid value of reading total active energy data and used to splice payload.
247 -)))
248 248  
249 -(((
250 250  Payload:01 00 02 39 85 08 DC 00 00 00 44
251 -)))
252 252  
253 -[[image:image-20220527093204-13.png]]
159 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9b/AT_COMMAND10.png/600px-AT_COMMAND10.png||height="278" width="600"]]
254 254  
255 255  AT COMMAND
256 256  
163 +01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.
257 257  
258 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.**
165 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b8/AT_COMMAND11.png/600px-AT_COMMAND11.png~|~|height="271" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:AT_COMMAND11.png]]
259 259  
260 -[[image:image-20220527093251-14.png]]
261 -
262 262  AT COMMAND
263 263  
169 +==== 1.3.3.1 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK ====
264 264  
265 -==== **1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK** ====
171 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fc/DOWNLINK_METER1.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER1.png||height="423" width="600"]]
266 266  
267 -[[image:image-20220527093358-15.png]]
268 -
269 -(((
270 270  DOWNLINK
271 -)))
272 272  
273 -(((
274 -
275 -)))
175 +Type Code 0xAF
276 276  
277 -(((
278 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Type Code 0xAF**
279 -)))
280 -
281 -(((
282 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
283 -(((
284 284  0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
285 -)))
286 -)))
287 287  
288 -(((
289 289  Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.
290 -)))
291 291  
292 -(((
293 293  Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY
294 -)))
295 295  
296 -(((
297 297  Where:
298 -)))
299 299  
300 -(((
301 301  MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F,
302 -)))
303 303  
304 -(((
305 305  NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value.
306 -)))
307 307  
308 -(((
309 309  LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
310 -)))
311 311  
312 -(((
313 313  XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
314 -)))
315 315  
316 -(((
317 317  YY: If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN
318 -)))
319 319  
320 -(((
321 321  will execute an uplink after got this command.
322 -)))
323 323  
324 -(((
325 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example:**
326 -)))
197 +Example:
327 327  
328 -(((
329 -**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1
330 -)))
199 +AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1
331 331  
332 -[[image:image-20220527093430-16.png]]
201 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/45/DOWNLINK_METER2.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER2.png||height="208" width="600"]]
333 333  
334 334  DOWNLINK
335 335  
205 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/20/DOWNLINK_METER3.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER3.png~|~|height="105" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER3.png]]
336 336  
337 -[[image:image-20220527093508-17.png]]
338 -
339 339  DOWNLINK
340 340  
209 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/27/DOWNLINK_METER4.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER4.png||height="210" width="600"]]
341 341  
342 -[[image:image-20220527093530-18.png]]
343 -
344 344  DOWNLINK
345 345  
213 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/39/DOWNLINK_METER5.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER5.png~|~|height="176" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER5.png]]
346 346  
347 -[[image:image-20220527093607-19.png]]
348 -
349 349  DOWNLINK
350 350  
217 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a2/DOWNLINK_METER6.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER6.png||height="365" width="600"]]
351 351  
352 -[[image:image-20220527093628-20.png]]
353 -
354 354  DOWNLINK
355 355  
356 356  
357 -=== **1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB** ===
222 +=== 1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB ===
358 358  
359 -(((
360 360  This step is not necessary, it is just to show how to use a normal RS485 to USB adapter to connect to the meter to check the input and output. This can be used to test the connection and RS485 command of the meter without RS485-LN.
361 -)))
362 362  
363 -(((
364 364  First, connect the A+ and A- of the USB to the 485 A and 485 B of the energy meter.
365 -)))
366 366  
367 -(((
368 368  Open the serial port debugging, set the send and receive to HEX.
369 -)))
370 370  
371 -(((
372 372  Baud rate: 9600
373 -)))
374 374  
375 -(((
376 376  check digit: Even
377 -)))
378 378  
379 -[[image:image-20220527093708-21.png]]
234 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Usb_meter2.jpg/600px-Usb_meter2.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
380 380  
381 381  USB
382 382  
238 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/62/Usb_meter1.jpg/600px-Usb_meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
383 383  
384 -[[image:image-20220527093747-22.png]]
385 -
386 386  USB
387 387  
388 -
389 -(((
390 390  The configuration command is consistent with the AT command, input the hexadecimal command directly into the serial port, and the serial port will output the command.
391 -)))
392 392  
393 -(((
394 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example:**  (%%)input：01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4
395 -)))
244 +Example:input：01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4
396 396  
397 -(((
398 - output：01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02
399 -)))
246 +{{{ output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02
247 +}}}
400 400  
401 -[[image:image-20220527093821-23.png]]
249 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b3/Usb_meter3.jpg/600px-Usb_meter3.jpg||height="466" width="600"]]
402 402  
403 403  USB
404 404  
253 +=== 1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses ===
405 405  
406 -=== **1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses** ===
407 -
408 408  If users need to read the parameters of multiple energy meters, they need to modify the device address, because the default device address of each energy meter is 01.
409 409  
410 -(((
411 -(((
412 412  Set the device address according to the parameters in the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol.
413 -)))
414 -)))
415 415  
416 -[[image:image-20220527093849-24.png]]
259 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1f/Double_meter3.png/600px-Double_meter3.png||alt="Double meter3.png" height="83" width="600"]]
417 417  
261 +Example:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses.
418 418  
419 -**Example**:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses.
263 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Double_meter1.jpg/600px-Double_meter1.jpg||alt="Double meter1.jpg" height="800" width="600"]]
420 420  
421 -[[image:image-20220527093950-25.png]]
265 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height="800" width="600"]]
422 422  
423 -[[image:image-20220527094028-26.png]]
424 -
425 -(((
426 -(((
427 427  First of all, since the default device address of the energy meter is 01, the configuration of two energy meters will conflict, so we first connect an energy meter and configure the device address.
428 -)))
429 -)))
430 430  
431 -(((
432 -(((
433 433  We can use AT+CFGDEV to set the device address.
434 -)))
435 -)))
436 436  
437 -(((
438 -(((
439 439  We modify the device address 01 of the first energy meter to 02.
440 -)))
441 -)))
442 442  
443 -[[image:image-20220527094100-27.png]]
273 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/6/6b/Double_meter4.png||alt="Double meter4.png" height="141" width="456"]]
444 444  
445 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
446 -(((
447 -**AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1**
448 -)))
275 +AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1
449 449  
450 450  * 01:device adaress
451 451  
... ... @@ -467,13 +467,12 @@
467 467  
468 468  Its default device address is 01, and the following are the parameters for configuring two energy meters.
469 469  
470 -[[image:image-20220527094150-28.png]]
297 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/1/13/Meter11.png||alt="Meter11.png" height="576" width="379"]]
471 471  
299 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/7e/Meter12.png/600px-Meter12.png||alt="Meter12.png" height="262" width="600"]]
472 472  
473 -[[image:image-20220527094224-29.png]]
301 +PAYLOAD:01 08 DF 43 62
474 474  
475 -**PAYLOAD:01 08 DF 43 62**
476 -
477 477  * 08 DF is the valid value of the meter with device address 02.
478 478  * 43 62 is the valid value of the meter with device address 01.
479 479  
... ... @@ -482,7 +482,7 @@
482 482  
483 483  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to SCHNEIDER SMART and Monitor and control your cabinet remotely with no wires and with Dragino RS485-LN LoRaWAN technology. The structure is like below:
484 484  
485 -[[image:image-20220527094330-30.png]]
311 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fa/RS485_04_2.png/600px-RS485_04_2.png||height="336" width="600"]]
486 486  
487 487  Connection
488 488  
... ... @@ -497,6 +497,7 @@
497 497  
498 498  * [[Connect to SEM Three>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/SEM_Three_Energy_Meter/&file=SEM%20three%20and%20Dragino%20RS485-LN%20v1.pdf]] : Configure Document for RS485-LN
499 499  
326 +
500 500  == 1.6 Example 6:CEM C31 485-T1-MID Energy Meter with RS485-LN ==
501 501  
502 502  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to CEM C31 485-T1-MID and send the data for remote minitor. The structure is like below:
... ... @@ -503,9 +503,10 @@
503 503  
504 504  * [[CEM C31 485-T1-MID>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/ELECTRICAL%20CABINET/&file=ELECTRICAL%20CABINET%20READINGS.pdf]] : Configure Document For RS485-LN
505 505  
333 +
506 506  == 1.7 Example 7:Schneider Electric PLC M221 with RS485-BL ==
507 507  
508 -[[image:image-20220527094556-31.png]]
336 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/97/PLC_M221.png/600px-PLC_M221.png||height="353" width="600"]]
509 509  
510 510  Network Structure
511 511  
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