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<
From version < 41.14 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/01 14:12
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1 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
2 - **Contents:**
1 += 1. Introduction =
3 3  
4 -{{toc/}}
5 -
6 -
7 -
8 -
9 -
10 -
11 -= **1. Introduction** =
12 -
13 13  This article provide the examples for RS485-LN to connect to different type of RS485 sensors.
14 14  
5 +== 1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD ==
15 15  
16 -== **1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD** ==
17 -
18 18  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Relay and VFD and communicate with Mobile. The structure is like below:
19 19  
20 -[[image:image-20220527091852-1.png]]
9 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5c/RS485_01.png/600px-RS485_01.png||height="334" width="600"]]
21 21  
22 22  Connection
23 23  
13 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f2/RS485_02.png/600px-RS485_02.png||height="844" width="600"]]
24 24  
25 -
26 -[[image:image-20220527091942-2.png]](% style="display:none" %)
27 -
28 28  Connection
29 29  
30 -
31 31  Related documents:
32 32  
33 33  * [[Solar Pump with Dragino>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/]] : System Structure
... ... @@ -35,91 +35,64 @@
35 35  * [[Video Demo>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TAFZ5eaf-MY&t=6s&ab_channel=XavierFlorensaBerenguer]]
36 36  
37 37  
24 +== 1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter ==
38 38  
39 -== **1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter** ==
40 -
41 41  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Pulse Counter and communicate with Mobile. This example and example 2 compose the structure for a farm IoT solution. The structure is like below:
42 42  
43 -[[image:image-20220527092058-3.png]]
28 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/34/RS485_02_1.png/600px-RS485_02_1.png||height="364" width="600"]]
44 44  
45 45  Connection
46 46  
32 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5f/RS485_02_2.png/600px-RS485_02_2.png||height="337" width="600"]]
47 47  
48 -
49 -[[image:image-20220527092146-4.png]]
50 -
51 51  Connection
52 52  
53 -
54 54  * [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/]] : Configure Document
55 55  * [[Dragino Solution in Farm>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20on%20Farms.pptx]]
56 56  
57 -== ==
58 58  
59 -== **1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters** ==
40 +== 1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters ==
60 60  
61 -=== **1.3.1 OverView** ===
42 +=== 1.3.1 OverView ===
62 62  
63 -(((
64 -**Note**：The specifications of each energy meter are different, please refer to your own energy meter specifications.
65 -)))
44 +Note：The specifications of each energy meter are different, please refer to your own energy meter specifications.
66 66  
67 -(((
68 68  This example describes a single-phase meter.This is the connection between the RS485-LN and the energy meter.
69 -)))
70 70  
71 -[[image:image-20220527092419-5.png]]
48 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f4/Meter1.jpg/600px-Meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
72 72  
73 73  Connection1
74 74  
75 -
76 -
77 -(((
78 78  How to connect with Energy Meter：
79 -)))
80 80  
81 -(((
82 82  Follow the instructions of the electric energy meter to connect the phase line and the neutral line, and then connect 485A+ and 485B- to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively.
83 -)))
84 84  
85 -(((
86 86  The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below
87 -)))
88 88  
89 -(((
90 90  Power Source VIN to RS485-LN VIN+
91 -)))
92 92  
93 -(((
94 94  Power Source GND to RS485-LN VIN-
95 -)))
96 96  
97 -(((
98 98  Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on.
99 -)))
100 100  
101 -[[image:image-20220527092514-6.png]]
64 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Meter2.jpg/600px-Meter2.jpg||height="450" width="600"]]
102 102  
103 103  Connection2
104 104  
68 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a5/Meter3.jpg/600px-Meter3.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
105 105  
106 -
107 -[[image:image-20220527092555-7.png]]
108 -
109 109  Connection3
110 110  
111 111  
112 -=== **1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands** ===
73 +=== 1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands ===
113 113  
114 -If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command,please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter.
75 +If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command,
115 115  
116 -[[image:image-20220527092629-8.png]]
77 +please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter.
117 117  
79 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/35/Meter4.png/600px-Meter4.png||alt="Meter4.png" height="193" width="600"]]
118 118  
119 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
120 -(((
121 -**Example:** AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A
122 -)))
81 +Example:AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A
123 123  
124 124  * The first byte : slave address code (=001～247)
125 125  * The second byte : read register value function code
... ... @@ -127,14 +127,9 @@
127 127  * 5th and 6th bytes: Number of registers to read
128 128  * 7th and 8th bytes: CRC16 checksum from bytes 1 to 6.
129 129  
130 -(((
131 131  How to parse the reading of the return command of the parameter：
132 -)))
133 133  
134 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
135 -(((
136 -**Example:** RETURN1：01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05
137 -)))
91 +Example:RETURN1：01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05
138 138  
139 139  * The first byte ARD: slave address code (=001～254)
140 140  * The second byte: Return to read function code
... ... @@ -143,34 +143,23 @@
143 143  * The 6th and 7th bytes: CRC16 checksum
144 144  * 08 FD is register data. Use short integer 16 bits to convert to decimal, get 2301, then 230.1V is the voltage.
145 145  
146 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
147 -(((
148 -
149 -)))
150 150  
151 -=== **1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands** ===
101 +=== 1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands ===
152 152  
153 153  RS485-LN provides two configuration methods: AT COMMAND and DOWNLINK.
154 154  
105 +==== via AT COMMAND: ====
155 155  
156 -==== **1.3.3.1 via AT COMMAND:** ====
107 +First, we can use AT+CFGDEV to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct.
157 157  
158 -First, we can use **AT+CFGDEV** to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct.
159 -
160 -(((
161 161  If the configured parameters and commands are incorrect, the return value is not obtained.
162 -)))
163 163  
164 -[[image:image-20220527092748-9.png]]
111 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/b/bc/AT_COMMAND1.png||height="358" width="456"]]
165 165  
166 166  AT COMMAND
167 167  
115 +AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c
168 168  
169 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
170 -(((
171 - AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c
172 -)))
173 -
174 174  a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND
175 175  
176 176  b:1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes. 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections.
... ... @@ -177,273 +177,159 @@
177 177  
178 178  c: define the position for valid value.
179 179  
180 -[[image:image-20220527092936-10.png]]
123 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/7/7d/AT_COMMAND2.png||height="278" width="477"]]
181 181  
182 182  AT COMMAND
183 183  
184 -
185 185  PAYLOAD is available after the valid value is intercepted.
186 186  
129 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/3/3a/AT_COMMAND4.png||height="219" width="576"]]
187 187  
188 -[[image:image-20220527093059-11.png]]
189 -
190 190  AT COMMAND
191 191  
192 -
193 193  You can get configured PAYLOAD on TTN.
194 194  
195 -[[image:image-20220527093133-12.png]]
135 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c2/AT_COMMAND3.png/600px-AT_COMMAND3.png||height="138" width="600"]]
196 196  
197 -(((
198 198  AT COMMAND
199 -)))
200 200  
201 -(((
202 -
203 -)))
139 +Example: CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1
204 204  
205 -(((
206 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example**:
207 -
208 -CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1
209 -)))
210 -
211 -(((
212 212  RETURN1:01 03 02 00 02 39 85 00 00(return data)
213 -)))
214 214  
215 -(((
216 216  AT+DATACUT1:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 02 39 85 as the valid value of reading current data and used to splice payload.
217 217  
218 -
219 -)))
220 -
221 -(((
222 222  CMD2:Read voltage data with MODBUS command. address:0x00 AT+COMMAND2= 01 03 00 00 00 01,1
223 -)))
224 224  
225 -(((
226 226  RETURN2:01 03 02 08 DC BE 1D(return data)
227 -)))
228 228  
229 -(((
230 230  AT+DATACUT2:7,1,4+5 Take the return value 08 DC as the valid value of reading voltage data and used to splice payload.
231 231  
232 -
233 -)))
234 -
235 -(((
236 236  CMD3:Read total active energy data with MODBUS command. address:0x0031 AT+COMMAND3= 01 03 00 31 00 02,1
237 -)))
238 238  
239 -(((
240 240  RETURN3:01 03 04 00 00 00 44 FA 00(return data)
241 -)))
242 242  
243 -(((
244 244  AT+DATACUT3:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 00 00 44 as the valid value of reading total active energy data and used to splice payload.
245 -)))
246 246  
247 -(((
248 248  Payload:01 00 02 39 85 08 DC 00 00 00 44
249 -)))
250 250  
251 -[[image:image-20220527093204-13.png]]
159 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9b/AT_COMMAND10.png/600px-AT_COMMAND10.png||height="278" width="600"]]
252 252  
253 253  AT COMMAND
254 254  
163 +01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.
255 255  
256 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.**
165 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b8/AT_COMMAND11.png/600px-AT_COMMAND11.png~|~|height="271" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:AT_COMMAND11.png]]
257 257  
258 -[[image:image-20220527093251-14.png]]
259 -
260 260  AT COMMAND
261 261  
169 +==== 1.3.3.1 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK ====
262 262  
263 -==== **1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK** ====
171 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fc/DOWNLINK_METER1.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER1.png||height="423" width="600"]]
264 264  
265 -[[image:image-20220527093358-15.png]]
266 -
267 -(((
268 268  DOWNLINK
269 -)))
270 270  
271 -(((
272 -
273 -)))
175 +Type Code 0xAF
274 274  
275 -(((
276 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Type Code 0xAF**
277 -)))
278 -
279 -(((
280 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
281 -(((
282 282  0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
283 -)))
284 -)))
285 285  
286 -(((
287 287  Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.
288 -)))
289 289  
290 -(((
291 291  Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY
292 -)))
293 293  
294 -(((
295 295  Where:
296 -)))
297 297  
298 -(((
299 299  MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F,
300 -)))
301 301  
302 -(((
303 303  NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value.
304 -)))
305 305  
306 -(((
307 307  LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
308 -)))
309 309  
310 -(((
311 311  XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
312 -)))
313 313  
314 -(((
315 315  YY: If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN
316 -)))
317 317  
318 -(((
319 319  will execute an uplink after got this command.
320 -)))
321 321  
322 -(((
323 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example:**
324 -)))
197 +Example:
325 325  
326 -(((
327 -**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1
328 -)))
199 +AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1
329 329  
330 -[[image:image-20220527093430-16.png]]
201 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/45/DOWNLINK_METER2.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER2.png||height="208" width="600"]]
331 331  
332 332  DOWNLINK
333 333  
205 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/20/DOWNLINK_METER3.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER3.png~|~|height="105" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER3.png]]
334 334  
335 -[[image:image-20220527093508-17.png]]
336 -
337 337  DOWNLINK
338 338  
209 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/27/DOWNLINK_METER4.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER4.png||height="210" width="600"]]
339 339  
340 -[[image:image-20220527093530-18.png]]
341 -
342 342  DOWNLINK
343 343  
213 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/39/DOWNLINK_METER5.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER5.png~|~|height="176" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER5.png]]
344 344  
345 -[[image:image-20220527093607-19.png]]
346 -
347 347  DOWNLINK
348 348  
217 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a2/DOWNLINK_METER6.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER6.png||height="365" width="600"]]
349 349  
350 -[[image:image-20220527093628-20.png]]
351 -
352 352  DOWNLINK
353 353  
354 354  
355 -=== **1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB** ===
222 +=== 1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB ===
356 356  
357 -(((
358 358  This step is not necessary, it is just to show how to use a normal RS485 to USB adapter to connect to the meter to check the input and output. This can be used to test the connection and RS485 command of the meter without RS485-LN.
359 -)))
360 360  
361 -(((
362 362  First, connect the A+ and A- of the USB to the 485 A and 485 B of the energy meter.
363 -)))
364 364  
365 -(((
366 366  Open the serial port debugging, set the send and receive to HEX.
367 -)))
368 368  
369 -(((
370 370  Baud rate: 9600
371 -)))
372 372  
373 -(((
374 374  check digit: Even
375 -)))
376 376  
377 -[[image:image-20220527093708-21.png]]
234 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Usb_meter2.jpg/600px-Usb_meter2.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
378 378  
379 379  USB
380 380  
238 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/62/Usb_meter1.jpg/600px-Usb_meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
381 381  
382 -[[image:image-20220527093747-22.png]]
383 -
384 384  USB
385 385  
386 -
387 -(((
388 388  The configuration command is consistent with the AT command, input the hexadecimal command directly into the serial port, and the serial port will output the command.
389 -)))
390 390  
391 -(((
392 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example:**  (%%)input：01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4
393 -)))
244 +Example:input：01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4
394 394  
395 -(((
396 - output：01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02
397 -)))
246 +{{{ output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02
247 +}}}
398 398  
399 -[[image:image-20220527093821-23.png]]
249 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b3/Usb_meter3.jpg/600px-Usb_meter3.jpg||height="466" width="600"]]
400 400  
401 401  USB
402 402  
253 +=== 1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses ===
403 403  
404 -=== **1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses** ===
405 -
406 406  If users need to read the parameters of multiple energy meters, they need to modify the device address, because the default device address of each energy meter is 01.
407 407  
408 -(((
409 -(((
410 410  Set the device address according to the parameters in the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol.
411 -)))
412 -)))
413 413  
414 -[[image:image-20220527093849-24.png]]
259 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1f/Double_meter3.png/600px-Double_meter3.png||alt="Double meter3.png" height="83" width="600"]]
415 415  
261 +Example:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses.
416 416  
417 -**Example**:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses.
263 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Double_meter1.jpg/600px-Double_meter1.jpg||alt="Double meter1.jpg" height="800" width="600"]]
418 418  
419 -[[image:image-20220527093950-25.png]]
265 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height="800" width="600"]]
420 420  
421 -[[image:image-20220527094028-26.png]]
422 -
423 -(((
424 -(((
425 425  First of all, since the default device address of the energy meter is 01, the configuration of two energy meters will conflict, so we first connect an energy meter and configure the device address.
426 -)))
427 -)))
428 428  
429 -(((
430 -(((
431 431  We can use AT+CFGDEV to set the device address.
432 -)))
433 -)))
434 434  
435 -(((
436 -(((
437 437  We modify the device address 01 of the first energy meter to 02.
438 -)))
439 -)))
440 440  
441 -[[image:image-20220527094100-27.png]]
273 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/6/6b/Double_meter4.png||alt="Double meter4.png" height="141" width="456"]]
442 442  
443 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
444 -(((
445 -**AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1**
446 -)))
275 +AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1
447 447  
448 448  * 01:device adaress
449 449  
... ... @@ -465,13 +465,12 @@
465 465  
466 466  Its default device address is 01, and the following are the parameters for configuring two energy meters.
467 467  
468 -[[image:image-20220527094150-28.png]]
297 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/1/13/Meter11.png||alt="Meter11.png" height="576" width="379"]]
469 469  
299 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/7e/Meter12.png/600px-Meter12.png||alt="Meter12.png" height="262" width="600"]]
470 470  
471 -[[image:image-20220527094224-29.png]]
301 +PAYLOAD:01 08 DF 43 62
472 472  
473 -**PAYLOAD:01 08 DF 43 62**
474 -
475 475  * 08 DF is the valid value of the meter with device address 02.
476 476  * 43 62 is the valid value of the meter with device address 01.
477 477  
... ... @@ -480,7 +480,7 @@
480 480  
481 481  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to SCHNEIDER SMART and Monitor and control your cabinet remotely with no wires and with Dragino RS485-LN LoRaWAN technology. The structure is like below:
482 482  
483 -[[image:image-20220527094330-30.png]]
311 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fa/RS485_04_2.png/600px-RS485_04_2.png||height="336" width="600"]]
484 484  
485 485  Connection
486 486  
... ... @@ -495,6 +495,7 @@
495 495  
496 496  * [[Connect to SEM Three>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/SEM_Three_Energy_Meter/&file=SEM%20three%20and%20Dragino%20RS485-LN%20v1.pdf]] : Configure Document for RS485-LN
497 497  
326 +
498 498  == 1.6 Example 6:CEM C31 485-T1-MID Energy Meter with RS485-LN ==
499 499  
500 500  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to CEM C31 485-T1-MID and send the data for remote minitor. The structure is like below:
... ... @@ -501,9 +501,10 @@
501 501  
502 502  * [[CEM C31 485-T1-MID>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/ELECTRICAL%20CABINET/&file=ELECTRICAL%20CABINET%20READINGS.pdf]] : Configure Document For RS485-LN
503 503  
333 +
504 504  == 1.7 Example 7:Schneider Electric PLC M221 with RS485-BL ==
505 505  
506 -[[image:image-20220527094556-31.png]]
336 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/97/PLC_M221.png/600px-PLC_M221.png||height="353" width="600"]]
507 507  
508 508  Network Structure
509 509  
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