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From version < 41.13 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/06/01 14:12
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... ... @@ -1,33 +1,19 @@
1 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
2 - **Contents:**
1 += 1. Introduction =
3 3  
4 -{{toc/}}
5 -
6 -
7 -
8 -
9 -
10 -
11 -= **1. Introduction** =
12 -
13 13  This article provide the examples for RS485-LN to connect to different type of RS485 sensors.
14 14  
5 +== 1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD ==
15 15  
16 -== **1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD** ==
17 -
18 18  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Relay and VFD and communicate with Mobile. The structure is like below:
19 19  
20 -[[image:image-20220527091852-1.png]]
9 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5c/RS485_01.png/600px-RS485_01.png||height="297" width="534"]]
21 21  
22 22  Connection
23 23  
13 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f2/RS485_02.png/600px-RS485_02.png||height="743" width="528"]](% style="display:none" %)
24 24  
25 -
26 -[[image:image-20220527091942-2.png]](% style="display:none" %)
27 -
28 28  Connection
29 29  
30 -
31 31  Related documents:
32 32  
33 33  * [[Solar Pump with Dragino>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/]] : System Structure
... ... @@ -35,30 +35,25 @@
35 35  * [[Video Demo>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TAFZ5eaf-MY&t=6s&ab_channel=XavierFlorensaBerenguer]]
36 36  
37 37  
24 +== 1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter ==
38 38  
39 -== **1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter** ==
40 -
41 41  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Pulse Counter and communicate with Mobile. This example and example 2 compose the structure for a farm IoT solution. The structure is like below:
42 42  
43 -[[image:image-20220527092058-3.png]]
28 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/34/RS485_02_1.png/600px-RS485_02_1.png||height="364" width="600"]]
44 44  
45 45  Connection
46 46  
32 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5f/RS485_02_2.png/600px-RS485_02_2.png||height="337" width="600"]]
47 47  
48 -
49 -[[image:image-20220527092146-4.png]]
50 -
51 51  Connection
52 52  
53 -
54 54  * [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/]] : Configure Document
55 55  * [[Dragino Solution in Farm>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20on%20Farms.pptx]]
56 56  
57 -== ==
58 58  
59 -== **1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters** ==
40 +== 1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters ==
60 60  
61 -=== **1.3.1 OverView** ===
42 +=== 1.3.1 OverView ===
62 62  
63 63  (((
64 64  **Note**：The specifications of each energy meter are different, please refer to your own energy meter specifications.
... ... @@ -68,56 +68,40 @@
68 68  This example describes a single-phase meter.This is the connection between the RS485-LN and the energy meter.
69 69  )))
70 70  
71 -[[image:image-20220527092419-5.png]]
52 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f4/Meter1.jpg/600px-Meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
72 72  
73 73  Connection1
74 74  
75 -
76 -
77 -(((
78 78  How to connect with Energy Meter：
79 -)))
80 80  
81 -(((
82 82  Follow the instructions of the electric energy meter to connect the phase line and the neutral line, and then connect 485A+ and 485B- to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively.
83 -)))
84 84  
85 -(((
86 86  The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below
87 -)))
88 88  
89 -(((
90 90  Power Source VIN to RS485-LN VIN+
91 -)))
92 92  
93 -(((
94 94  Power Source GND to RS485-LN VIN-
95 -)))
96 96  
97 -(((
98 98  Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on.
99 -)))
100 100  
101 -[[image:image-20220527092514-6.png]]
68 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Meter2.jpg/600px-Meter2.jpg||height="450" width="600"]]
102 102  
103 103  Connection2
104 104  
72 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a5/Meter3.jpg/600px-Meter3.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
105 105  
106 -[[image:image-20220527092555-7.png]]
107 -
108 108  Connection3
109 109  
110 110  
111 -=== **1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands** ===
77 +=== 1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands ===
112 112  
113 113  If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command,please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter.
114 114  
115 -[[image:image-20220527092629-8.png]]
81 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/35/Meter4.png/600px-Meter4.png||alt="Meter4.png" height="193" width="600"]]
116 116  
117 -
118 118  (% class="box infomessage" %)
119 119  (((
120 -**Example:** AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A
85 +Example:AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A
121 121  )))
122 122  
123 123  * The first byte : slave address code (=001～247)
... ... @@ -126,13 +126,11 @@
126 126  * 5th and 6th bytes: Number of registers to read
127 127  * 7th and 8th bytes: CRC16 checksum from bytes 1 to 6.
128 128  
129 -(((
130 130  How to parse the reading of the return command of the parameter：
131 -)))
132 132  
133 133  (% class="box infomessage" %)
134 134  (((
135 -**Example:** RETURN1：01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05
98 +Example:RETURN1：01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05
136 136  )))
137 137  
138 138  * The first byte ARD: slave address code (=001～254)
... ... @@ -142,18 +142,13 @@
142 142  * The 6th and 7th bytes: CRC16 checksum
143 143  * 08 FD is register data. Use short integer 16 bits to convert to decimal, get 2301, then 230.1V is the voltage.
144 144  
145 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
146 -(((
147 -
148 -)))
149 149  
150 -=== **1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands** ===
109 +=== 1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands ===
151 151  
152 152  RS485-LN provides two configuration methods: AT COMMAND and DOWNLINK.
153 153  
113 +==== 1.3.3.1 via AT COMMAND: ====
154 154  
155 -==== **1.3.3.1 via AT COMMAND:** ====
156 -
157 157  First, we can use **AT+CFGDEV** to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct.
158 158  
159 159  (((
... ... @@ -160,14 +160,13 @@
160 160  If the configured parameters and commands are incorrect, the return value is not obtained.
161 161  )))
162 162  
163 -[[image:image-20220527092748-9.png]]
121 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/b/bc/AT_COMMAND1.png||height="358" width="456"]]
164 164  
165 -AT COMMAND
123 +**AT COMMAND**
166 166  
167 -
168 168  (% class="box infomessage" %)
169 169  (((
170 - AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c
127 +AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c
171 171  )))
172 172  
173 173  a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND
... ... @@ -176,273 +176,166 @@
176 176  
177 177  c: define the position for valid value.
178 178  
179 -[[image:image-20220527092936-10.png]]
136 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/7/7d/AT_COMMAND2.png||height="278" width="477"]]
180 180  
181 181  AT COMMAND
182 182  
183 -
184 184  PAYLOAD is available after the valid value is intercepted.
185 185  
186 186  
187 -[[image:image-20220527093059-11.png]]
143 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/3/3a/AT_COMMAND4.png||height="219" width="576"]]
188 188  
189 189  AT COMMAND
190 190  
191 -
192 192  You can get configured PAYLOAD on TTN.
193 193  
194 -[[image:image-20220527093133-12.png]]
195 195  
196 -(((
150 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c2/AT_COMMAND3.png/600px-AT_COMMAND3.png||height="138" width="600"]]
151 +
197 197  AT COMMAND
198 -)))
199 199  
200 -(((
201 -
202 -)))
154 +**Example**: CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1
203 203  
204 -(((
205 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example**:
206 -
207 -CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1
208 -)))
209 -
210 -(((
211 211  RETURN1:01 03 02 00 02 39 85 00 00(return data)
212 -)))
213 213  
214 -(((
215 215  AT+DATACUT1:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 02 39 85 as the valid value of reading current data and used to splice payload.
216 216  
217 -
218 -)))
219 -
220 -(((
221 221  CMD2:Read voltage data with MODBUS command. address:0x00 AT+COMMAND2= 01 03 00 00 00 01,1
222 -)))
223 223  
224 -(((
225 225  RETURN2:01 03 02 08 DC BE 1D(return data)
226 -)))
227 227  
228 -(((
229 229  AT+DATACUT2:7,1,4+5 Take the return value 08 DC as the valid value of reading voltage data and used to splice payload.
230 230  
231 -
232 -)))
233 -
234 -(((
235 235  CMD3:Read total active energy data with MODBUS command. address:0x0031 AT+COMMAND3= 01 03 00 31 00 02,1
236 -)))
237 237  
238 -(((
239 239  RETURN3:01 03 04 00 00 00 44 FA 00(return data)
240 -)))
241 241  
242 -(((
243 243  AT+DATACUT3:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 00 00 44 as the valid value of reading total active energy data and used to splice payload.
244 -)))
245 245  
246 -(((
247 247  Payload:01 00 02 39 85 08 DC 00 00 00 44
248 -)))
249 249  
250 -[[image:image-20220527093204-13.png]]
174 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9b/AT_COMMAND10.png/600px-AT_COMMAND10.png||height="278" width="600"]]
251 251  
252 252  AT COMMAND
253 253  
178 +01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.
254 254  
255 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.**
256 256  
257 -[[image:image-20220527093251-14.png]]
181 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b8/AT_COMMAND11.png/600px-AT_COMMAND11.png~|~|height="271" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:AT_COMMAND11.png]]
258 258  
259 259  AT COMMAND
260 260  
261 261  
262 -==== **1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK** ====
186 +==== 1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK ====
263 263  
264 -[[image:image-20220527093358-15.png]]
188 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fc/DOWNLINK_METER1.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER1.png||height="423" width="600"]]
265 265  
266 -(((
267 267  DOWNLINK
268 -)))
269 269  
270 -(((
271 -
272 -)))
192 +Type Code 0xAF
273 273  
274 -(((
275 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Type Code 0xAF**
276 -)))
277 -
278 -(((
279 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
280 -(((
281 281  0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
282 -)))
283 -)))
284 284  
285 -(((
286 286  Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.
287 -)))
288 288  
289 -(((
290 290  Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY
291 -)))
292 292  
293 -(((
294 294  Where:
295 -)))
296 296  
297 -(((
298 298  MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F,
299 -)))
300 300  
301 -(((
302 302  NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value.
303 -)))
304 304  
305 -(((
306 306  LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
307 -)))
308 308  
309 -(((
310 310  XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
311 -)))
312 312  
313 -(((
314 314  YY: If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN
315 -)))
316 316  
317 -(((
318 318  will execute an uplink after got this command.
319 -)))
320 320  
321 -(((
322 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example:**
323 -)))
214 +Example:
324 324  
325 -(((
326 -**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1
327 -)))
216 +AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1
328 328  
329 -[[image:image-20220527093430-16.png]]
218 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/45/DOWNLINK_METER2.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER2.png||height="208" width="600"]]
330 330  
331 331  DOWNLINK
332 332  
333 333  
334 -[[image:image-20220527093508-17.png]]
223 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/20/DOWNLINK_METER3.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER3.png~|~|height="105" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER3.png]]
335 335  
336 336  DOWNLINK
337 337  
338 338  
339 -[[image:image-20220527093530-18.png]]
228 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/27/DOWNLINK_METER4.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER4.png||height="210" width="600"]]
340 340  
341 341  DOWNLINK
342 342  
343 343  
344 -[[image:image-20220527093607-19.png]]
233 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/39/DOWNLINK_METER5.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER5.png~|~|height="176" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER5.png]]
345 345  
346 346  DOWNLINK
347 347  
237 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a2/DOWNLINK_METER6.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER6.png||height="365" width="600"]]
348 348  
349 -[[image:image-20220527093628-20.png]]
350 -
351 351  DOWNLINK
352 352  
353 353  
354 -=== **1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB** ===
242 +=== 1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB ===
355 355  
356 -(((
357 357  This step is not necessary, it is just to show how to use a normal RS485 to USB adapter to connect to the meter to check the input and output. This can be used to test the connection and RS485 command of the meter without RS485-LN.
358 -)))
359 359  
360 -(((
361 361  First, connect the A+ and A- of the USB to the 485 A and 485 B of the energy meter.
362 -)))
363 363  
364 -(((
365 365  Open the serial port debugging, set the send and receive to HEX.
366 -)))
367 367  
368 -(((
369 369  Baud rate: 9600
370 -)))
371 371  
372 -(((
373 373  check digit: Even
374 -)))
375 375  
376 -[[image:image-20220527093708-21.png]]
254 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Usb_meter2.jpg/600px-Usb_meter2.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
377 377  
378 378  USB
379 379  
258 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/62/Usb_meter1.jpg/600px-Usb_meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
380 380  
381 -[[image:image-20220527093747-22.png]]
382 -
383 383  USB
384 384  
385 -
386 -(((
387 387  The configuration command is consistent with the AT command, input the hexadecimal command directly into the serial port, and the serial port will output the command.
388 -)))
389 389  
390 -(((
391 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example:**  (%%)input：01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4
392 -)))
264 +Example:input：01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4
393 393  
394 -(((
395 - output：01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02
396 -)))
266 +{{{ output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02
267 +}}}
397 397  
398 -[[image:image-20220527093821-23.png]]
269 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b3/Usb_meter3.jpg/600px-Usb_meter3.jpg||height="466" width="600"]]
399 399  
400 400  USB
401 401  
273 +=== 1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses ===
402 402  
403 -=== **1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses** ===
404 -
405 405  If users need to read the parameters of multiple energy meters, they need to modify the device address, because the default device address of each energy meter is 01.
406 406  
407 -(((
408 -(((
409 409  Set the device address according to the parameters in the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol.
410 -)))
411 -)))
412 412  
413 -[[image:image-20220527093849-24.png]]
279 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1f/Double_meter3.png/600px-Double_meter3.png||alt="Double meter3.png" height="83" width="600"]]
414 414  
281 +Example:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses.
415 415  
416 -**Example**:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses.
283 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Double_meter1.jpg/600px-Double_meter1.jpg||alt="Double meter1.jpg" height="800" width="600"]]
417 417  
418 -[[image:image-20220527093950-25.png]]
285 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height="800" width="600"]]
419 419  
420 -[[image:image-20220527094028-26.png]]
421 -
422 -(((
423 -(((
424 424  First of all, since the default device address of the energy meter is 01, the configuration of two energy meters will conflict, so we first connect an energy meter and configure the device address.
425 -)))
426 -)))
427 427  
428 -(((
429 -(((
430 430  We can use AT+CFGDEV to set the device address.
431 -)))
432 -)))
433 433  
434 -(((
435 -(((
436 436  We modify the device address 01 of the first energy meter to 02.
437 -)))
438 -)))
439 439  
440 -[[image:image-20220527094100-27.png]]
293 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/6/6b/Double_meter4.png||alt="Double meter4.png" height="141" width="456"]]
441 441  
442 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
443 -(((
444 -**AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1**
445 -)))
295 +AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1
446 446  
447 447  * 01:device adaress
448 448  
... ... @@ -464,13 +464,12 @@
464 464  
465 465  Its default device address is 01, and the following are the parameters for configuring two energy meters.
466 466  
467 -[[image:image-20220527094150-28.png]]
317 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/1/13/Meter11.png||alt="Meter11.png" height="576" width="379"]]
468 468  
319 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/7e/Meter12.png/600px-Meter12.png||alt="Meter12.png" height="262" width="600"]]
469 469  
470 -[[image:image-20220527094224-29.png]]
321 +PAYLOAD:01 08 DF 43 62
471 471  
472 -**PAYLOAD:01 08 DF 43 62**
473 -
474 474  * 08 DF is the valid value of the meter with device address 02.
475 475  * 43 62 is the valid value of the meter with device address 01.
476 476  
... ... @@ -479,7 +479,7 @@
479 479  
480 480  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to SCHNEIDER SMART and Monitor and control your cabinet remotely with no wires and with Dragino RS485-LN LoRaWAN technology. The structure is like below:
481 481  
482 -[[image:image-20220527094330-30.png]]
331 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fa/RS485_04_2.png/600px-RS485_04_2.png||height="336" width="600"]]
483 483  
484 484  Connection
485 485  
... ... @@ -494,6 +494,7 @@
494 494  
495 495  * [[Connect to SEM Three>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/SEM_Three_Energy_Meter/&file=SEM%20three%20and%20Dragino%20RS485-LN%20v1.pdf]] : Configure Document for RS485-LN
496 496  
346 +
497 497  == 1.6 Example 6:CEM C31 485-T1-MID Energy Meter with RS485-LN ==
498 498  
499 499  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to CEM C31 485-T1-MID and send the data for remote minitor. The structure is like below:
... ... @@ -500,9 +500,10 @@
500 500  
501 501  * [[CEM C31 485-T1-MID>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/ELECTRICAL%20CABINET/&file=ELECTRICAL%20CABINET%20READINGS.pdf]] : Configure Document For RS485-LN
502 502  
353 +
503 503  == 1.7 Example 7:Schneider Electric PLC M221 with RS485-BL ==
504 504  
505 -[[image:image-20220527094556-31.png]]
356 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/97/PLC_M221.png/600px-PLC_M221.png||height="353" width="600"]]
506 506  
507 507  Network Structure
508 508  
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