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From version < 40.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/27 09:55
To version < 1.5 >
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1 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
2 - **Contents:**
3 -
4 -{{toc/}}
5 -
6 6  = 1. Introduction =
7 7  
8 8  This article provide the examples for RS485-LN to connect to different type of RS485 sensors.
9 9  
10 -
11 11  == 1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD ==
12 12  
13 13  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Relay and VFD and communicate with Mobile. The structure is like below:
14 14  
15 -[[image:image-20220527091852-1.png]]
9 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5c/RS485_01.png/600px-RS485_01.png||height="297" width="534"]]
16 16  
17 17  Connection
18 18  
13 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f2/RS485_02.png/600px-RS485_02.png||height="743" width="528"]](% style="display:none" %)
19 19  
20 -
21 -[[image:image-20220527091942-2.png]](% style="display:none" %)
22 -
23 23  Connection
24 24  
25 -
26 26  Related documents:
27 27  
28 28  * [[Solar Pump with Dragino>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/]] : System Structure
... ... @@ -34,19 +34,17 @@
34 34  
35 35  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Pulse Counter and communicate with Mobile. This example and example 2 compose the structure for a farm IoT solution. The structure is like below:
36 36  
37 -[[image:image-20220527092058-3.png]]
28 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/34/RS485_02_1.png/600px-RS485_02_1.png||height="364" width="600"]]
38 38  
39 39  Connection
40 40  
32 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5f/RS485_02_2.png/600px-RS485_02_2.png||height="337" width="600"]]
41 41  
42 -[[image:image-20220527092146-4.png]]
43 -
44 44  Connection
45 45  
46 46  * [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/]] : Configure Document
47 47  * [[Dragino Solution in Farm>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20on%20Farms.pptx]]
48 48  
49 -== ==
50 50  
51 51  == 1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters ==
52 52  
... ... @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
53 53  === 1.3.1 OverView ===
54 54  
55 55  (((
56 -**Note**:The specifications of each energy meter are different, please refer to your own energy meter specifications.
45 +Note:The specifications of each energy meter are different, please refer to your own energy meter specifications.
57 57  )))
58 58  
59 59  (((
... ... @@ -60,56 +60,40 @@
60 60  This example describes a single-phase meter.This is the connection between the RS485-LN and the energy meter.
61 61  )))
62 62  
63 -[[image:image-20220527092419-5.png]]
52 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f4/Meter1.jpg/600px-Meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
64 64  
65 65  Connection1
66 66  
67 -
68 -(((
69 69  How to connect with Energy Meter:
70 -)))
71 71  
72 -(((
73 73  Follow the instructions of the electric energy meter to connect the phase line and the neutral line, and then connect 485A+ and 485B- to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively.
74 -)))
75 75  
76 -(((
77 77  The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below
78 -)))
79 79  
80 -(((
81 81  Power Source VIN to RS485-LN VIN+
82 -)))
83 83  
84 -(((
85 85  Power Source GND to RS485-LN VIN-
86 -)))
87 87  
88 -(((
89 89  Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on.
90 -)))
91 91  
92 -[[image:image-20220527092514-6.png]]
68 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Meter2.jpg/600px-Meter2.jpg||height="450" width="600"]]
93 93  
94 94  Connection2
95 95  
72 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a5/Meter3.jpg/600px-Meter3.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
96 96  
97 -[[image:image-20220527092555-7.png]]
98 -
99 99  Connection3
100 100  
101 101  
102 102  === 1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands ===
103 103  
104 -If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command,please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter.
79 +If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command,
105 105  
106 -[[image:image-20220527092629-8.png]]
81 +please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter.
107 107  
83 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/35/Meter4.png/600px-Meter4.png||alt="Meter4.png" height="193" width="600"]]
108 108  
109 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
110 -(((
111 -**Example:** AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A
112 -)))
85 +Example:AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A
113 113  
114 114  * The first byte : slave address code (=001~247)
115 115  * The second byte : read register value function code
... ... @@ -117,14 +117,9 @@
117 117  * 5th and 6th bytes: Number of registers to read
118 118  * 7th and 8th bytes: CRC16 checksum from bytes 1 to 6.
119 119  
120 -(((
121 121  How to parse the reading of the return command of the parameter:
122 -)))
123 123  
124 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
125 -(((
126 -**Example:** RETURN1:01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05
127 -)))
95 +Example:RETURN1:01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05
128 128  
129 129  * The first byte ARD: slave address code (=001~254)
130 130  * The second byte: Return to read function code
... ... @@ -133,34 +133,23 @@
133 133  * The 6th and 7th bytes: CRC16 checksum
134 134  * 08 FD is register data. Use short integer 16 bits to convert to decimal, get 2301, then 230.1V is the voltage.
135 135  
136 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
137 -(((
138 -
139 -)))
140 140  
141 141  === 1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands ===
142 142  
143 143  RS485-LN provides two configuration methods: AT COMMAND and DOWNLINK.
144 144  
109 +==== via AT COMMAND: ====
145 145  
146 -==== 1.3.3.1 via AT COMMAND: ====
111 +First, we can use AT+CFGDEV to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct.
147 147  
148 -First, we can use **AT+CFGDEV** to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct.
149 -
150 -(((
151 151  If the configured parameters and commands are incorrect, the return value is not obtained.
152 -)))
153 153  
154 -[[image:image-20220527092748-9.png]]
115 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/b/bc/AT_COMMAND1.png||height="358" width="456"]]
155 155  
156 156  AT COMMAND
157 157  
119 +AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c
158 158  
159 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
160 -(((
161 - AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c
162 -)))
163 -
164 164  a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND
165 165  
166 166  b:1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes. 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections.
... ... @@ -167,273 +167,159 @@
167 167  
168 168  c: define the position for valid value.
169 169  
170 -[[image:image-20220527092936-10.png]]
127 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/7/7d/AT_COMMAND2.png||height="278" width="477"]]
171 171  
172 172  AT COMMAND
173 173  
174 -
175 175  PAYLOAD is available after the valid value is intercepted.
176 176  
133 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/3/3a/AT_COMMAND4.png||height="219" width="576"]]
177 177  
178 -[[image:image-20220527093059-11.png]]
179 -
180 180  AT COMMAND
181 181  
182 -
183 183  You can get configured PAYLOAD on TTN.
184 184  
185 -[[image:image-20220527093133-12.png]]
139 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c2/AT_COMMAND3.png/600px-AT_COMMAND3.png||height="138" width="600"]]
186 186  
187 -(((
188 188  AT COMMAND
189 -)))
190 190  
191 -(((
192 -
193 -)))
143 +Example: CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1
194 194  
195 -(((
196 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example**:
197 -
198 -CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1
199 -)))
200 -
201 -(((
202 202  RETURN1:01 03 02 00 02 39 85 00 00(return data)
203 -)))
204 204  
205 -(((
206 206  AT+DATACUT1:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 02 39 85 as the valid value of reading current data and used to splice payload.
207 207  
208 -
209 -)))
210 -
211 -(((
212 212  CMD2:Read voltage data with MODBUS command. address:0x00 AT+COMMAND2= 01 03 00 00 00 01,1
213 -)))
214 214  
215 -(((
216 216  RETURN2:01 03 02 08 DC BE 1D(return data)
217 -)))
218 218  
219 -(((
220 220  AT+DATACUT2:7,1,4+5 Take the return value 08 DC as the valid value of reading voltage data and used to splice payload.
221 221  
222 -
223 -)))
224 -
225 -(((
226 226  CMD3:Read total active energy data with MODBUS command. address:0x0031 AT+COMMAND3= 01 03 00 31 00 02,1
227 -)))
228 228  
229 -(((
230 230  RETURN3:01 03 04 00 00 00 44 FA 00(return data)
231 -)))
232 232  
233 -(((
234 234  AT+DATACUT3:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 00 00 44 as the valid value of reading total active energy data and used to splice payload.
235 -)))
236 236  
237 -(((
238 238  Payload:01 00 02 39 85 08 DC 00 00 00 44
239 -)))
240 240  
241 -[[image:image-20220527093204-13.png]]
163 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9b/AT_COMMAND10.png/600px-AT_COMMAND10.png||height="278" width="600"]]
242 242  
243 243  AT COMMAND
244 244  
167 +01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.
245 245  
246 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.**
169 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b8/AT_COMMAND11.png/600px-AT_COMMAND11.png~|~|height="271" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:AT_COMMAND11.png]]
247 247  
248 -[[image:image-20220527093251-14.png]]
249 -
250 250  AT COMMAND
251 251  
173 +==== 1.3.3.1 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK ====
252 252  
253 -==== 1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK ====
175 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fc/DOWNLINK_METER1.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER1.png||height="423" width="600"]]
254 254  
255 -[[image:image-20220527093358-15.png]]
256 -
257 -(((
258 258  DOWNLINK
259 -)))
260 260  
261 -(((
262 -
263 -)))
179 +Type Code 0xAF
264 264  
265 -(((
266 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Type Code 0xAF**
267 -)))
268 -
269 -(((
270 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
271 -(((
272 272  0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
273 -)))
274 -)))
275 275  
276 -(((
277 277  Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.
278 -)))
279 279  
280 -(((
281 281  Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY
282 -)))
283 283  
284 -(((
285 285  Where:
286 -)))
287 287  
288 -(((
289 289  MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F,
290 -)))
291 291  
292 -(((
293 293  NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value.
294 -)))
295 295  
296 -(((
297 297  LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
298 -)))
299 299  
300 -(((
301 301  XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
302 -)))
303 303  
304 -(((
305 305  YY: If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN
306 -)))
307 307  
308 -(((
309 309  will execute an uplink after got this command.
310 -)))
311 311  
312 -(((
313 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example:**
314 -)))
201 +Example:
315 315  
316 -(((
317 -**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1
318 -)))
203 +AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1
319 319  
320 -[[image:image-20220527093430-16.png]]
205 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/45/DOWNLINK_METER2.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER2.png||height="208" width="600"]]
321 321  
322 322  DOWNLINK
323 323  
209 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/20/DOWNLINK_METER3.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER3.png~|~|height="105" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER3.png]]
324 324  
325 -[[image:image-20220527093508-17.png]]
326 -
327 327  DOWNLINK
328 328  
213 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/27/DOWNLINK_METER4.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER4.png||height="210" width="600"]]
329 329  
330 -[[image:image-20220527093530-18.png]]
331 -
332 332  DOWNLINK
333 333  
217 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/39/DOWNLINK_METER5.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER5.png~|~|height="176" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER5.png]]
334 334  
335 -[[image:image-20220527093607-19.png]]
336 -
337 337  DOWNLINK
338 338  
221 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a2/DOWNLINK_METER6.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER6.png||height="365" width="600"]]
339 339  
340 -[[image:image-20220527093628-20.png]]
341 -
342 342  DOWNLINK
343 343  
344 344  
345 345  === 1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB ===
346 346  
347 -(((
348 348  This step is not necessary, it is just to show how to use a normal RS485 to USB adapter to connect to the meter to check the input and output. This can be used to test the connection and RS485 command of the meter without RS485-LN.
349 -)))
350 350  
351 -(((
352 352  First, connect the A+ and A- of the USB to the 485 A and 485 B of the energy meter.
353 -)))
354 354  
355 -(((
356 356  Open the serial port debugging, set the send and receive to HEX.
357 -)))
358 358  
359 -(((
360 360  Baud rate: 9600
361 -)))
362 362  
363 -(((
364 364  check digit: Even
365 -)))
366 366  
367 -[[image:image-20220527093708-21.png]]
238 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Usb_meter2.jpg/600px-Usb_meter2.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
368 368  
369 369  USB
370 370  
242 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/62/Usb_meter1.jpg/600px-Usb_meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
371 371  
372 -[[image:image-20220527093747-22.png]]
373 -
374 374  USB
375 375  
376 -
377 -(((
378 378  The configuration command is consistent with the AT command, input the hexadecimal command directly into the serial port, and the serial port will output the command.
379 -)))
380 380  
381 -(((
382 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example:**  (%%)input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4
383 -)))
248 +Example:input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4
384 384  
385 -(((
386 - output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02
387 -)))
250 +{{{ output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02
251 +}}}
388 388  
389 -[[image:image-20220527093821-23.png]]
253 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b3/Usb_meter3.jpg/600px-Usb_meter3.jpg||height="466" width="600"]]
390 390  
391 391  USB
392 392  
393 -
394 394  === 1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses ===
395 395  
396 396  If users need to read the parameters of multiple energy meters, they need to modify the device address, because the default device address of each energy meter is 01.
397 397  
398 -(((
399 -(((
400 400  Set the device address according to the parameters in the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol.
401 -)))
402 -)))
403 403  
404 -[[image:image-20220527093849-24.png]]
263 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1f/Double_meter3.png/600px-Double_meter3.png||alt="Double meter3.png" height="83" width="600"]]
405 405  
265 +Example:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses.
406 406  
407 -**Example**:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses.
267 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Double_meter1.jpg/600px-Double_meter1.jpg||alt="Double meter1.jpg" height="800" width="600"]]
408 408  
409 -[[image:image-20220527093950-25.png]]
269 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height="800" width="600"]]
410 410  
411 -[[image:image-20220527094028-26.png]]
412 -
413 -(((
414 -(((
415 415  First of all, since the default device address of the energy meter is 01, the configuration of two energy meters will conflict, so we first connect an energy meter and configure the device address.
416 -)))
417 -)))
418 418  
419 -(((
420 -(((
421 421  We can use AT+CFGDEV to set the device address.
422 -)))
423 -)))
424 424  
425 -(((
426 -(((
427 427  We modify the device address 01 of the first energy meter to 02.
428 -)))
429 -)))
430 430  
431 -[[image:image-20220527094100-27.png]]
277 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/6/6b/Double_meter4.png||alt="Double meter4.png" height="141" width="456"]]
432 432  
433 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
434 -(((
435 -**AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1**
436 -)))
279 +AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1
437 437  
438 438  * 01:device adaress
439 439  
... ... @@ -455,13 +455,12 @@
455 455  
456 456  Its default device address is 01, and the following are the parameters for configuring two energy meters.
457 457  
458 -[[image:image-20220527094150-28.png]]
301 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/1/13/Meter11.png||alt="Meter11.png" height="576" width="379"]]
459 459  
303 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/7e/Meter12.png/600px-Meter12.png||alt="Meter12.png" height="262" width="600"]]
460 460  
461 -[[image:image-20220527094224-29.png]]
305 +PAYLOAD:01 08 DF 43 62
462 462  
463 -**PAYLOAD:01 08 DF 43 62**
464 -
465 465  * 08 DF is the valid value of the meter with device address 02.
466 466  * 43 62 is the valid value of the meter with device address 01.
467 467  
... ... @@ -470,7 +470,7 @@
470 470  
471 471  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to SCHNEIDER SMART and Monitor and control your cabinet remotely with no wires and with Dragino RS485-LN LoRaWAN technology. The structure is like below:
472 472  
473 -[[image:image-20220527094330-30.png]]
315 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fa/RS485_04_2.png/600px-RS485_04_2.png||height="336" width="600"]]
474 474  
475 475  Connection
476 476  
... ... @@ -495,7 +495,7 @@
495 495  
496 496  == 1.7 Example 7:Schneider Electric PLC M221 with RS485-BL ==
497 497  
498 -[[image:image-20220527094556-31.png]]
340 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/97/PLC_M221.png/600px-PLC_M221.png||height="353" width="600"]]
499 499  
500 500  Network Structure
501 501  
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