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From version < 40.1 >
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Summary

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Content
... ... @@ -1,28 +6,19 @@
1 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
2 - **Contents:**
3 -
4 -{{toc/}}
5 -
6 6  = 1. Introduction =
7 7  
8 8  This article provide the examples for RS485-LN to connect to different type of RS485 sensors.
9 9  
10 -
11 11  == 1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD ==
12 12  
13 13  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Relay and VFD and communicate with Mobile. The structure is like below:
14 14  
15 -[[image:image-20220527091852-1.png]]
9 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5c/RS485_01.png/600px-RS485_01.png||height="297" width="534"]]
16 16  
17 17  Connection
18 18  
13 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f2/RS485_02.png/600px-RS485_02.png||height="743" width="528"]](% style="display:none" %)
19 19  
20 -
21 -[[image:image-20220527091942-2.png]](% style="display:none" %)
22 -
23 23  Connection
24 24  
25 -
26 26  Related documents:
27 27  
28 28  * [[Solar Pump with Dragino>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/]] : System Structure
... ... @@ -29,23 +29,22 @@
29 29  * [[Configure Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/]] : Explanation on how to integrate to Node-red and to the Mobile Phone, and with link to the Github code.
30 30  * [[Video Demo>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TAFZ5eaf-MY&t=6s&ab_channel=XavierFlorensaBerenguer]]
31 31  
23 +
32 32  == 1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter ==
33 33  
34 34  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Pulse Counter and communicate with Mobile. This example and example 2 compose the structure for a farm IoT solution. The structure is like below:
35 35  
36 -[[image:image-20220527092058-3.png]]
28 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/34/RS485_02_1.png/600px-RS485_02_1.png||height="364" width="600"]]
37 37  
38 38  Connection
39 39  
32 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5f/RS485_02_2.png/600px-RS485_02_2.png||height="337" width="600"]]
40 40  
41 -[[image:image-20220527092146-4.png]]
42 -
43 43  Connection
44 44  
45 45  * [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/]] : Configure Document
46 46  * [[Dragino Solution in Farm>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20on%20Farms.pptx]]
47 47  
48 -== ==
49 49  
50 50  == 1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters ==
51 51  
... ... @@ -59,42 +59,28 @@
59 59  This example describes a single-phase meter.This is the connection between the RS485-LN and the energy meter.
60 60  )))
61 61  
62 -[[image:image-20220527092419-5.png]]
52 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f4/Meter1.jpg/600px-Meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
63 63  
64 64  Connection1
65 65  
66 -
67 -(((
68 68  How to connect with Energy Meter：
69 -)))
70 70  
71 -(((
72 72  Follow the instructions of the electric energy meter to connect the phase line and the neutral line, and then connect 485A+ and 485B- to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively.
73 -)))
74 74  
75 -(((
76 76  The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below
77 -)))
78 78  
79 -(((
80 80  Power Source VIN to RS485-LN VIN+
81 -)))
82 82  
83 -(((
84 84  Power Source GND to RS485-LN VIN-
85 -)))
86 86  
87 -(((
88 88  Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on.
89 -)))
90 90  
91 -[[image:image-20220527092514-6.png]]
68 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Meter2.jpg/600px-Meter2.jpg||height="450" width="600"]]
92 92  
93 93  Connection2
94 94  
72 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a5/Meter3.jpg/600px-Meter3.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
95 95  
96 -[[image:image-20220527092555-7.png]]
97 -
98 98  Connection3
99 99  
100 100  
... ... @@ -102,12 +102,11 @@
102 102  
103 103  If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command,please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter.
104 104  
105 -[[image:image-20220527092629-8.png]]
81 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/35/Meter4.png/600px-Meter4.png||alt="Meter4.png" height="193" width="600"]]
106 106  
107 -
108 108  (% class="box infomessage" %)
109 109  (((
110 -**Example:** AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A
85 +Example:AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A
111 111  )))
112 112  
113 113  * The first byte : slave address code (=001～247)
... ... @@ -116,13 +116,11 @@
116 116  * 5th and 6th bytes: Number of registers to read
117 117  * 7th and 8th bytes: CRC16 checksum from bytes 1 to 6.
118 118  
119 -(((
120 120  How to parse the reading of the return command of the parameter：
121 -)))
122 122  
123 123  (% class="box infomessage" %)
124 124  (((
125 -**Example:** RETURN1：01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05
98 +Example:RETURN1：01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05
126 126  )))
127 127  
128 128  * The first byte ARD: slave address code (=001～254)
... ... @@ -132,16 +132,11 @@
132 132  * The 6th and 7th bytes: CRC16 checksum
133 133  * 08 FD is register data. Use short integer 16 bits to convert to decimal, get 2301, then 230.1V is the voltage.
134 134  
135 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
136 -(((
137 -
138 -)))
139 139  
140 140  === 1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands ===
141 141  
142 142  RS485-LN provides two configuration methods: AT COMMAND and DOWNLINK.
143 143  
144 -
145 145  ==== 1.3.3.1 via AT COMMAND: ====
146 146  
147 147  First, we can use **AT+CFGDEV** to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct.
... ... @@ -150,14 +150,13 @@
150 150  If the configured parameters and commands are incorrect, the return value is not obtained.
151 151  )))
152 152  
153 -[[image:image-20220527092748-9.png]]
121 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/b/bc/AT_COMMAND1.png||height="358" width="456"]]
154 154  
155 -AT COMMAND
123 +**AT COMMAND**
156 156  
157 -
158 158  (% class="box infomessage" %)
159 159  (((
160 - AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c
127 +AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c
161 161  )))
162 162  
163 163  a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND
... ... @@ -166,85 +166,52 @@
166 166  
167 167  c: define the position for valid value.
168 168  
169 -[[image:image-20220527092936-10.png]]
136 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/7/7d/AT_COMMAND2.png||height="278" width="477"]]
170 170  
171 171  AT COMMAND
172 172  
173 -
174 174  PAYLOAD is available after the valid value is intercepted.
175 175  
176 176  
177 -[[image:image-20220527093059-11.png]]
143 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/3/3a/AT_COMMAND4.png||height="219" width="576"]]
178 178  
179 179  AT COMMAND
180 180  
181 -
182 182  You can get configured PAYLOAD on TTN.
183 183  
184 -[[image:image-20220527093133-12.png]]
185 185  
186 -(((
150 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c2/AT_COMMAND3.png/600px-AT_COMMAND3.png||height="138" width="600"]]
151 +
187 187  AT COMMAND
188 -)))
189 189  
190 -(((
191 -
192 -)))
154 +**Example**: CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1
193 193  
194 -(((
195 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example**:
196 -
197 -CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1
198 -)))
199 -
200 -(((
201 201  RETURN1:01 03 02 00 02 39 85 00 00(return data)
202 -)))
203 203  
204 -(((
205 205  AT+DATACUT1:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 02 39 85 as the valid value of reading current data and used to splice payload.
206 206  
207 -
208 -)))
209 -
210 -(((
211 211  CMD2:Read voltage data with MODBUS command. address:0x00 AT+COMMAND2= 01 03 00 00 00 01,1
212 -)))
213 213  
214 -(((
215 215  RETURN2:01 03 02 08 DC BE 1D(return data)
216 -)))
217 217  
218 -(((
219 219  AT+DATACUT2:7,1,4+5 Take the return value 08 DC as the valid value of reading voltage data and used to splice payload.
220 220  
221 -
222 -)))
223 -
224 -(((
225 225  CMD3:Read total active energy data with MODBUS command. address:0x0031 AT+COMMAND3= 01 03 00 31 00 02,1
226 -)))
227 227  
228 -(((
229 229  RETURN3:01 03 04 00 00 00 44 FA 00(return data)
230 -)))
231 231  
232 -(((
233 233  AT+DATACUT3:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 00 00 44 as the valid value of reading total active energy data and used to splice payload.
234 -)))
235 235  
236 -(((
237 237  Payload:01 00 02 39 85 08 DC 00 00 00 44
238 -)))
239 239  
240 -[[image:image-20220527093204-13.png]]
174 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9b/AT_COMMAND10.png/600px-AT_COMMAND10.png||height="278" width="600"]]
241 241  
242 242  AT COMMAND
243 243  
178 +01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.
244 244  
245 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.**
246 246  
247 -[[image:image-20220527093251-14.png]]
181 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b8/AT_COMMAND11.png/600px-AT_COMMAND11.png~|~|height="271" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:AT_COMMAND11.png]]
248 248  
249 249  AT COMMAND
250 250  
... ... @@ -251,188 +251,114 @@
251 251  
252 252  ==== 1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK ====
253 253  
254 -[[image:image-20220527093358-15.png]]
188 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fc/DOWNLINK_METER1.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER1.png||height="423" width="600"]]
255 255  
256 -(((
257 257  DOWNLINK
258 -)))
259 259  
260 -(((
261 -
262 -)))
192 +Type Code 0xAF
263 263  
264 -(((
265 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Type Code 0xAF**
266 -)))
267 -
268 -(((
269 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
270 -(((
271 271  0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
272 -)))
273 -)))
274 274  
275 -(((
276 276  Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.
277 -)))
278 278  
279 -(((
280 280  Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY
281 -)))
282 282  
283 -(((
284 284  Where:
285 -)))
286 286  
287 -(((
288 288  MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F,
289 -)))
290 290  
291 -(((
292 292  NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value.
293 -)))
294 294  
295 -(((
296 296  LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
297 -)))
298 298  
299 -(((
300 300  XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
301 -)))
302 302  
303 -(((
304 304  YY: If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN
305 -)))
306 306  
307 -(((
308 308  will execute an uplink after got this command.
309 -)))
310 310  
311 -(((
312 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example:**
313 -)))
214 +Example:
314 314  
315 -(((
316 -**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1
317 -)))
216 +AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1
318 318  
319 -[[image:image-20220527093430-16.png]]
218 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/45/DOWNLINK_METER2.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER2.png||height="208" width="600"]]
320 320  
321 321  DOWNLINK
322 322  
323 323  
324 -[[image:image-20220527093508-17.png]]
223 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/20/DOWNLINK_METER3.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER3.png~|~|height="105" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER3.png]]
325 325  
326 326  DOWNLINK
327 327  
328 328  
329 -[[image:image-20220527093530-18.png]]
228 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/27/DOWNLINK_METER4.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER4.png||height="210" width="600"]]
330 330  
331 331  DOWNLINK
332 332  
333 333  
334 -[[image:image-20220527093607-19.png]]
233 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/39/DOWNLINK_METER5.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER5.png~|~|height="176" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER5.png]]
335 335  
336 336  DOWNLINK
337 337  
237 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a2/DOWNLINK_METER6.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER6.png||height="365" width="600"]]
338 338  
339 -[[image:image-20220527093628-20.png]]
340 -
341 341  DOWNLINK
342 342  
343 343  
344 344  === 1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB ===
345 345  
346 -(((
347 347  This step is not necessary, it is just to show how to use a normal RS485 to USB adapter to connect to the meter to check the input and output. This can be used to test the connection and RS485 command of the meter without RS485-LN.
348 -)))
349 349  
350 -(((
351 351  First, connect the A+ and A- of the USB to the 485 A and 485 B of the energy meter.
352 -)))
353 353  
354 -(((
355 355  Open the serial port debugging, set the send and receive to HEX.
356 -)))
357 357  
358 -(((
359 359  Baud rate: 9600
360 -)))
361 361  
362 -(((
363 363  check digit: Even
364 -)))
365 365  
366 -[[image:image-20220527093708-21.png]]
254 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Usb_meter2.jpg/600px-Usb_meter2.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
367 367  
368 368  USB
369 369  
258 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/62/Usb_meter1.jpg/600px-Usb_meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
370 370  
371 -[[image:image-20220527093747-22.png]]
372 -
373 373  USB
374 374  
375 -
376 -(((
377 377  The configuration command is consistent with the AT command, input the hexadecimal command directly into the serial port, and the serial port will output the command.
378 -)))
379 379  
380 -(((
381 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example:**  (%%)input：01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4
382 -)))
264 +Example:input：01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4
383 383  
384 -(((
385 - output：01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02
386 -)))
266 +{{{ output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02
267 +}}}
387 387  
388 -[[image:image-20220527093821-23.png]]
269 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b3/Usb_meter3.jpg/600px-Usb_meter3.jpg||height="466" width="600"]]
389 389  
390 390  USB
391 391  
392 -
393 393  === 1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses ===
394 394  
395 395  If users need to read the parameters of multiple energy meters, they need to modify the device address, because the default device address of each energy meter is 01.
396 396  
397 -(((
398 -(((
399 399  Set the device address according to the parameters in the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol.
400 -)))
401 -)))
402 402  
403 -[[image:image-20220527093849-24.png]]
279 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1f/Double_meter3.png/600px-Double_meter3.png||alt="Double meter3.png" height="83" width="600"]]
404 404  
281 +Example:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses.
405 405  
406 -**Example**:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses.
283 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Double_meter1.jpg/600px-Double_meter1.jpg||alt="Double meter1.jpg" height="800" width="600"]]
407 407  
408 -[[image:image-20220527093950-25.png]]
285 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height="800" width="600"]]
409 409  
410 -[[image:image-20220527094028-26.png]]
411 -
412 -(((
413 -(((
414 414  First of all, since the default device address of the energy meter is 01, the configuration of two energy meters will conflict, so we first connect an energy meter and configure the device address.
415 -)))
416 -)))
417 417  
418 -(((
419 -(((
420 420  We can use AT+CFGDEV to set the device address.
421 -)))
422 -)))
423 423  
424 -(((
425 -(((
426 426  We modify the device address 01 of the first energy meter to 02.
427 -)))
428 -)))
429 429  
430 -[[image:image-20220527094100-27.png]]
293 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/6/6b/Double_meter4.png||alt="Double meter4.png" height="141" width="456"]]
431 431  
432 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
433 -(((
434 -**AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1**
435 -)))
295 +AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1
436 436  
437 437  * 01:device adaress
438 438  
... ... @@ -454,13 +454,12 @@
454 454  
455 455  Its default device address is 01, and the following are the parameters for configuring two energy meters.
456 456  
457 -[[image:image-20220527094150-28.png]]
317 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/1/13/Meter11.png||alt="Meter11.png" height="576" width="379"]]
458 458  
319 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/7e/Meter12.png/600px-Meter12.png||alt="Meter12.png" height="262" width="600"]]
459 459  
460 -[[image:image-20220527094224-29.png]]
321 +PAYLOAD:01 08 DF 43 62
461 461  
462 -**PAYLOAD:01 08 DF 43 62**
463 -
464 464  * 08 DF is the valid value of the meter with device address 02.
465 465  * 43 62 is the valid value of the meter with device address 01.
466 466  
... ... @@ -469,7 +469,7 @@
469 469  
470 470  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to SCHNEIDER SMART and Monitor and control your cabinet remotely with no wires and with Dragino RS485-LN LoRaWAN technology. The structure is like below:
471 471  
472 -[[image:image-20220527094330-30.png]]
331 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fa/RS485_04_2.png/600px-RS485_04_2.png||height="336" width="600"]]
473 473  
474 474  Connection
475 475  
... ... @@ -494,7 +494,7 @@
494 494  
495 495  == 1.7 Example 7:Schneider Electric PLC M221 with RS485-BL ==
496 496  
497 -[[image:image-20220527094556-31.png]]
356 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/97/PLC_M221.png/600px-PLC_M221.png||height="353" width="600"]]
498 498  
499 499  Network Structure
500 500  
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