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... ... @@ -1,20 +1,36 @@ 1 -= 1. Introduction = 1 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 2 +* 3 +** Table of** **Contents: 2 2 5 +{{toc/}} 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 + 10 + 11 + 12 += **1. Introduction** = 13 + 14 + 3 3 This article provide the examples for RS485-LN to connect to different type of RS485 sensors. 4 4 5 -== 1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD == 6 6 18 +== **1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD** == 19 + 20 + 7 7 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Relay and VFD and communicate with Mobile. The structure is like below: 8 8 9 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5c/RS485_01.png/600px-RS485_01.png||height="297" width="534"]]23 +[[image:image-20220527091852-1.png]] 10 10 11 11 Connection 12 12 13 13 14 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f2/RS485_02.png/600px-RS485_02.png||height="743" width="528"]](% style="display:none" %) 15 15 29 +[[image:image-20220527091942-2.png]](% style="display:none" %) 30 + 16 16 Connection 17 17 33 + 18 18 Related documents: 19 19 20 20 * [[Solar Pump with Dragino>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/]] : System Structure ... ... @@ -21,28 +21,33 @@ 21 21 * [[Configure Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/]] : Explanation on how to integrate to Node-red and to the Mobile Phone, and with link to the Github code. 22 22 * [[Video Demo>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TAFZ5eaf-MY&t=6s&ab_channel=XavierFlorensaBerenguer]] 23 23 24 -== 1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter == 40 +== **1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter** == 25 25 42 + 26 26 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Pulse Counter and communicate with Mobile. This example and example 2 compose the structure for a farm IoT solution. The structure is like below: 27 27 28 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/34/RS485_02_1.png/600px-RS485_02_1.png||height="364" width="600"]] 29 29 46 +[[image:image-20220527092058-3.png]] 47 + 30 30 Connection 31 31 32 32 33 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5f/RS485_02_2.png/600px-RS485_02_2.png||height="337" width="600"]] 34 34 52 +[[image:image-20220527092146-4.png]] 53 + 35 35 Connection 36 36 37 -* [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/]] : Configure Document 56 + 57 +* Configure Document: [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/]] 38 38 * [[Dragino Solution in Farm>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20on%20Farms.pptx]] 39 39 40 -== 1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters == 60 +== **1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters** == 41 41 42 -=== 1.3.1 OverView === 62 +=== **1.3.1 OverView** === 43 43 64 + 44 44 ((( 45 -**Note**:The specifications of each energy meter are different, please refer to your own energy meter specifications. 66 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note**:The specifications of each energy meter are different, please refer to your own energy meter specifications. 46 46 ))) 47 47 48 48 ((( ... ... @@ -49,12 +49,16 @@ 49 49 This example describes a single-phase meter.This is the connection between the RS485-LN and the energy meter. 50 50 ))) 51 51 52 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f4/Meter1.jpg/600px-Meter1.jpg||height="726" width="545"]]73 +[[image:image-20220527092419-5.png]] 53 53 54 54 Connection1 55 55 77 + 78 + 56 56 ((( 57 -How to connect with Energy Meter: 80 +**How to connect with Energy Meter:** 81 + 82 + 58 58 ))) 59 59 60 60 ((( ... ... @@ -77,27 +77,27 @@ 77 77 Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on. 78 78 ))) 79 79 80 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Meter2.jpg/600px-Meter2.jpg||height="433" width="577"]]105 +[[image:image-20220527092514-6.png]] 81 81 82 82 Connection2 83 83 84 84 85 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a5/Meter3.jpg/600px-Meter3.jpg||height="712" width="534"]] 86 86 111 +[[image:image-20220527092555-7.png]] 112 + 87 87 Connection3 88 88 89 89 90 -=== 1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands === 116 +=== **1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands** === 91 91 118 + 92 92 If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command,please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter. 93 93 94 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/35/Meter4.png/600px-Meter4.png||alt="Meter4.png" height="193" width="600"]]121 +[[image:image-20220601143257-10.png]] 95 95 96 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 97 -((( 98 -Example:AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A 99 -))) 100 100 124 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**(%%) AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A 125 + 101 101 * The first byte : slave address code (=001~247) 102 102 * The second byte : read register value function code 103 103 * 3rd and 4th bytes: start address of register to be read ... ... @@ -105,12 +105,12 @@ 105 105 * 7th and 8th bytes: CRC16 checksum from bytes 1 to 6. 106 106 107 107 ((( 133 + 134 + 135 + 108 108 How to parse the reading of the return command of the parameter: 109 -))) 110 110 111 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 112 -((( 113 -Example:RETURN1:01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05 138 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**(%%) RETURN1:01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05 114 114 ))) 115 115 116 116 * The first byte ARD: slave address code (=001~254) ... ... @@ -120,49 +120,64 @@ 120 120 * The 6th and 7th bytes: CRC16 checksum 121 121 * 08 FD is register data. Use short integer 16 bits to convert to decimal, get 2301, then 230.1V is the voltage. 122 122 123 -=== 1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands === 148 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 149 +((( 150 + 124 124 152 + 153 + 154 +))) 155 + 156 +=== **1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands** === 157 + 158 + 125 125 RS485-LN provides two configuration methods: AT COMMAND and DOWNLINK. 126 126 127 -==== 1.3.3.1 via AT COMMAND: ==== 128 128 129 - First,wecanuse **AT+CFGDEV**to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct.162 +==== **1.3.3.1 via AT COMMAND** ==== 130 130 164 + 165 +First, we can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%) to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct. 166 + 131 131 ((( 132 132 If the configured parameters and commands are incorrect, the return value is not obtained. 133 133 ))) 134 134 135 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/b/bc/AT_COMMAND1.png||height="358" width="456"]]171 +[[image:image-20220601143201-9.png]] 136 136 137 137 AT COMMAND 138 138 175 + 139 139 (% class="box infomessage" %) 140 140 ((( 141 - AT+DATACUTx 178 + **AT+DATACUTx **: This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c 142 142 ))) 143 143 144 -a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND 181 +a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND 145 145 146 -b:1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes .2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections.183 +b: 1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes; 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections. 147 147 148 -c: define the position for valid value. 185 +c: define the position for valid value. 149 149 150 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/7/7d/AT_COMMAND2.png||height="278" width="477"]]187 +[[image:image-20220601143115-8.png]] 151 151 152 152 AT COMMAND 153 153 191 + 192 + 154 154 PAYLOAD is available after the valid value is intercepted. 155 155 156 156 157 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/3/3a/AT_COMMAND4.png||height="219" width="576"]]196 +[[image:image-20220601143046-7.png]] 158 158 159 159 AT COMMAND 160 160 161 -You can get configured PAYLOAD on TTN. 162 162 163 163 164 - [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c2/AT_COMMAND3.png/600px-AT_COMMAND3.png||height="138" width="600"]]202 +You can get configured PAYLOAD on TTN. 165 165 204 +[[image:image-20220601143519-1.png]] 205 + 166 166 ((( 167 167 AT COMMAND 168 168 ))) ... ... @@ -172,31 +172,37 @@ 172 172 ))) 173 173 174 174 ((( 175 -**Example**: CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1 215 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example**: 216 + 217 +CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address: 0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1 176 176 ))) 177 177 178 178 ((( 179 -RETURN1:01 03 02 00 02 39 85 00 00(return data) 221 +RETURN1: 01 03 02 00 02 39 85 00 00(return data) 180 180 ))) 181 181 182 182 ((( 183 -AT+DATACUT1:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 02 39 85 as the valid value of reading current data and used to splice payload. 225 +AT+DATACUT1: 9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 02 39 85 as the valid value of reading current data and used to splice payload. 226 + 227 + 184 184 ))) 185 185 186 186 ((( 187 -CMD2:Read voltage data with MODBUS command. address:0x00 AT+COMMAND2= 01 03 00 00 00 01,1 231 +CMD2: Read voltage data with MODBUS command. address: 0x00 AT+COMMAND2= 01 03 00 00 00 01,1 188 188 ))) 189 189 190 190 ((( 191 -RETURN2:01 03 02 08 DC BE 1D(return data) 235 +RETURN2: 01 03 02 08 DC BE 1D(return data) 192 192 ))) 193 193 194 194 ((( 195 -AT+DATACUT2:7,1,4+5 Take the return value 08 DC as the valid value of reading voltage data and used to splice payload. 239 +AT+DATACUT2: 7,1,4+5 Take the return value 08 DC as the valid value of reading voltage data and used to splice payload. 240 + 241 + 196 196 ))) 197 197 198 198 ((( 199 -CMD3:Read total active energy data with MODBUS command. address:0x0031 AT+COMMAND3= 01 03 00 31 00 02,1 245 +CMD3: Read total active energy data with MODBUS command. address: 0x0031 AT+COMMAND3= 01 03 00 31 00 02,1 200 200 ))) 201 201 202 202 ((( ... ... @@ -204,29 +204,32 @@ 204 204 ))) 205 205 206 206 ((( 207 -AT+DATACUT3:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 00 00 44 as the valid value of reading total active energy data and used to splice payload. 253 +AT+DATACUT3: 9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 00 00 44 as the valid value of reading total active energy data and used to splice payload. 208 208 ))) 209 209 210 210 ((( 211 -Payload:01 00 02 39 85 08 DC 00 00 00 44 257 +Payload: 01 00 02 39 85 08 DC 00 00 00 44 212 212 ))) 213 213 214 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9b/AT_COMMAND10.png/600px-AT_COMMAND10.png||height="278" width="600"]]260 +[[image:image-20220601142936-6.png]] 215 215 216 216 AT COMMAND 217 217 218 -01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy. 219 219 265 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.** 220 220 221 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b8/AT_COMMAND11.png/600px-AT_COMMAND11.png~|~|height="271" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:AT_COMMAND11.png]] 222 222 268 + 269 +[[image:image-20220601143642-2.png]] 270 + 223 223 AT COMMAND 224 224 225 225 226 -==== 1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK ==== 274 +==== **1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK** ==== 227 227 228 -[[image:image-20220512104358-3.png]] 229 229 277 +[[image:image-20220527093358-15.png]] 278 + 230 230 ((( 231 231 DOWNLINK 232 232 ))) ... ... @@ -236,12 +236,15 @@ 236 236 ))) 237 237 238 238 ((( 239 -Type Code 0xAF 288 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Type Code 0xAF** 240 240 ))) 241 241 242 242 ((( 292 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 293 +((( 243 243 0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 244 244 ))) 296 +))) 245 245 246 246 ((( 247 247 Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. ... ... @@ -280,39 +280,45 @@ 280 280 ))) 281 281 282 282 ((( 283 -Example: 335 + 336 + 337 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example:** 284 284 ))) 285 285 286 286 ((( 287 -AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 341 +**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 288 288 ))) 289 289 290 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/45/DOWNLINK_METER2.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER2.png||height="208" width="600"]]344 +[[image:image-20220601144149-6.png]] 291 291 292 292 DOWNLINK 293 293 294 294 295 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/20/DOWNLINK_METER3.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER3.png~|~|height="105" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER3.png]] 296 296 350 +[[image:image-20220601143803-3.png]] 351 + 297 297 DOWNLINK 298 298 299 299 300 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/27/DOWNLINK_METER4.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER4.png||height="210" width="600"]] 301 301 356 +[[image:image-20220601144053-5.png]] 357 + 302 302 DOWNLINK 303 303 304 304 305 -[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/39/DOWNLINK_METER5.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER5.png~|~|height="176" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER5.png]] 306 306 362 +[[image:image-20220601143921-4.png]] 363 + 307 307 DOWNLINK 308 308 309 309 310 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a2/DOWNLINK_METER6.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER6.png||height="365" width="600"]] 311 311 368 +[[image:image-20220601142805-5.png]] 369 + 312 312 DOWNLINK 313 313 314 314 315 -=== 1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB === 373 +=== **1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB** === 316 316 317 317 ((( 318 318 This step is not necessary, it is just to show how to use a normal RS485 to USB adapter to connect to the meter to check the input and output. This can be used to test the connection and RS485 command of the meter without RS485-LN. ... ... @@ -334,34 +334,37 @@ 334 334 check digit: Even 335 335 ))) 336 336 337 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Usb_meter2.jpg/600px-Usb_meter2.jpg||height="725" width="544"]]395 +[[image:image-20220527093708-21.png]] 338 338 339 339 USB 340 340 341 341 342 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/62/Usb_meter1.jpg/600px-Usb_meter1.jpg||height="728" width="546"]] 343 343 401 +[[image:image-20220527093747-22.png]] 402 + 344 344 USB 345 345 346 346 406 + 347 347 ((( 348 348 The configuration command is consistent with the AT command, input the hexadecimal command directly into the serial port, and the serial port will output the command. 349 349 ))) 350 350 351 351 ((( 352 -**Example:** input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 412 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example:** (%%)input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 353 353 ))) 354 354 355 355 ((( 356 - output :01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02416 + output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02 357 357 ))) 358 358 359 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b3/Usb_meter3.jpg/600px-Usb_meter3.jpg||height="466" width="600"]]419 +[[image:image-20220527093821-23.png]] 360 360 361 361 USB 362 362 363 -=== 1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses === 364 364 424 +=== **1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses** === 425 + 365 365 If users need to read the parameters of multiple energy meters, they need to modify the device address, because the default device address of each energy meter is 01. 366 366 367 367 ((( ... ... @@ -370,14 +370,16 @@ 370 370 ))) 371 371 ))) 372 372 373 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1f/Double_meter3.png/600px-Double_meter3.png||alt="Double meter3.png" height="83" width="600"]]434 +[[image:image-20220601142044-1.png]] 374 374 436 + 375 375 **Example**:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses. 376 376 377 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Double_meter1.jpg/600px-Double_meter1.jpg||alt="Double meter1.jpg" height="737" width="553"]]439 +[[image:image-20220527093950-25.png]] 378 378 379 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height="733" width="550"]] 380 380 442 +[[image:image-20220527094028-26.png]] 443 + 381 381 ((( 382 382 ((( 383 383 First of all, since the default device address of the energy meter is 01, the configuration of two energy meters will conflict, so we first connect an energy meter and configure the device address. ... ... @@ -396,9 +396,12 @@ 396 396 ))) 397 397 ))) 398 398 399 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/6/6b/Double_meter4.png||alt="Double meter4.png" height="141" width="456"]]462 +[[image:image-20220601142354-2.png]] 400 400 401 -AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1 464 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 465 +((( 466 +**AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1** 467 +))) 402 402 403 403 * 01:device adaress 404 404 ... ... @@ -420,12 +420,13 @@ 420 420 421 421 Its default device address is 01, and the following are the parameters for configuring two energy meters. 422 422 423 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/1/13/Meter11.png||alt="Meter11.png" height="576" width="379"]]489 +[[image:image-20220601142452-3.png]] 424 424 425 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/7e/Meter12.png/600px-Meter12.png||alt="Meter12.png" height="262" width="600"]] 426 426 427 - PAYLOAD:0108 DF 4362492 +[[image:image-20220601142607-4.png]] 428 428 494 +**PAYLOAD:01 08 DF 43 62** 495 + 429 429 * 08 DF is the valid value of the meter with device address 02. 430 430 * 43 62 is the valid value of the meter with device address 01. 431 431 ... ... @@ -433,7 +433,7 @@ 433 433 434 434 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to SCHNEIDER SMART and Monitor and control your cabinet remotely with no wires and with Dragino RS485-LN LoRaWAN technology. The structure is like below: 435 435 436 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fa/RS485_04_2.png/600px-RS485_04_2.png||height="336" width="600"]]503 +[[image:image-20220527094330-30.png]] 437 437 438 438 Connection 439 439 ... ... @@ -455,7 +455,7 @@ 455 455 456 456 == 1.7 Example 7:Schneider Electric PLC M221 with RS485-BL == 457 457 458 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/97/PLC_M221.png/600px-PLC_M221.png||height="353" width="600"]]525 +[[image:image-20220527094556-31.png]] 459 459 460 460 Network Structure 461 461
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