Last modified by Karry Zhuang on 2024/07/11 11:58
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From version < 4.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/12 10:44
To version < 1.4 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/12 09:51
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... ... @@ -10,7 +10,6 @@
10 10  
11 11  Connection
12 12  
13 -
14 14  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f2/RS485_02.png/600px-RS485_02.png||height="743" width="528"]](% style="display:none" %)
15 15  
16 16  Connection
... ... @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@
21 21  * [[Configure Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/]] : Explanation on how to integrate to Node-red and to the Mobile Phone, and with link to the Github code.
22 22  * [[Video Demo>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TAFZ5eaf-MY&t=6s&ab_channel=XavierFlorensaBerenguer]]
23 23  
23 +
24 24  == 1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter ==
25 25  
26 26  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Pulse Counter and communicate with Mobile. This example and example 2 compose the structure for a farm IoT solution. The structure is like below:
... ... @@ -29,7 +29,6 @@
29 29  
30 30  Connection
31 31  
32 -
33 33  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5f/RS485_02_2.png/600px-RS485_02_2.png||height="337" width="600"]]
34 34  
35 35  Connection
... ... @@ -37,66 +37,49 @@
37 37  * [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/]] : Configure Document
38 38  * [[Dragino Solution in Farm>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20on%20Farms.pptx]]
39 39  
39 +
40 40  == 1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters ==
41 41  
42 42  === 1.3.1 OverView ===
43 43  
44 -(((
45 -**Note**：The specifications of each energy meter are different, please refer to your own energy meter specifications.
46 -)))
44 +Note：The specifications of each energy meter are different, please refer to your own energy meter specifications.
47 47  
48 -(((
49 49  This example describes a single-phase meter.This is the connection between the RS485-LN and the energy meter.
50 -)))
51 51  
52 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f4/Meter1.jpg/600px-Meter1.jpg||height="726" width="545"]]
48 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f4/Meter1.jpg/600px-Meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
53 53  
54 54  Connection1
55 55  
56 -(((
57 57  How to connect with Energy Meter：
58 -)))
59 59  
60 -(((
61 61  Follow the instructions of the electric energy meter to connect the phase line and the neutral line, and then connect 485A+ and 485B- to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively.
62 -)))
63 63  
64 -(((
65 65  The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below
66 -)))
67 67  
68 -(((
69 69  Power Source VIN to RS485-LN VIN+
70 -)))
71 71  
72 -(((
73 73  Power Source GND to RS485-LN VIN-
74 -)))
75 75  
76 -(((
77 77  Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on.
78 -)))
79 79  
80 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Meter2.jpg/600px-Meter2.jpg||height="433" width="577"]]
64 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Meter2.jpg/600px-Meter2.jpg||height="450" width="600"]]
81 81  
82 82  Connection2
83 83  
68 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a5/Meter3.jpg/600px-Meter3.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
84 84  
85 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a5/Meter3.jpg/600px-Meter3.jpg||height="712" width="534"]]
86 -
87 87  Connection3
88 88  
89 89  
90 90  === 1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands ===
91 91  
92 -If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command,please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter.
75 +If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command,
93 93  
77 +please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter.
78 +
94 94  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/35/Meter4.png/600px-Meter4.png||alt="Meter4.png" height="193" width="600"]]
95 95  
96 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
97 -(((
98 98  Example:AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A
99 -)))
100 100  
101 101  * The first byte : slave address code (=001～247)
102 102  * The second byte : read register value function code
... ... @@ -104,14 +104,9 @@
104 104  * 5th and 6th bytes: Number of registers to read
105 105  * 7th and 8th bytes: CRC16 checksum from bytes 1 to 6.
106 106  
107 -(((
108 108  How to parse the reading of the return command of the parameter：
109 -)))
110 110  
111 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
112 -(((
113 113  Example:RETURN1：01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05
114 -)))
115 115  
116 116  * The first byte ARD: slave address code (=001～254)
117 117  * The second byte: Return to read function code
... ... @@ -120,26 +120,22 @@
120 120  * The 6th and 7th bytes: CRC16 checksum
121 121  * 08 FD is register data. Use short integer 16 bits to convert to decimal, get 2301, then 230.1V is the voltage.
122 122  
100 +
123 123  === 1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands ===
124 124  
125 125  RS485-LN provides two configuration methods: AT COMMAND and DOWNLINK.
126 126  
127 -==== 1.3.3.1 via AT COMMAND: ====
105 +==== via AT COMMAND: ====
128 128  
129 -First, we can use **AT+CFGDEV** to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct.
107 +First, we can use AT+CFGDEV to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct.
130 130  
131 -(((
132 132  If the configured parameters and commands are incorrect, the return value is not obtained.
133 -)))
134 134  
135 135  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/b/bc/AT_COMMAND1.png||height="358" width="456"]]
136 136  
137 137  AT COMMAND
138 138  
139 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
140 -(((
141 - AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c
142 -)))
115 +AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c
143 143  
144 144  a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND
145 145  
... ... @@ -153,7 +153,6 @@
153 153  
154 154  PAYLOAD is available after the valid value is intercepted.
155 155  
156 -
157 157  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/3/3a/AT_COMMAND4.png||height="219" width="576"]]
158 158  
159 159  AT COMMAND
... ... @@ -160,56 +160,29 @@
160 160  
161 161  You can get configured PAYLOAD on TTN.
162 162  
163 -
164 164  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c2/AT_COMMAND3.png/600px-AT_COMMAND3.png||height="138" width="600"]]
165 165  
166 -(((
167 167  AT COMMAND
168 -)))
169 169  
170 -(((
171 -
172 -)))
139 +Example: CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1
173 173  
174 -(((
175 -**Example**: CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1
176 -)))
177 -
178 -(((
179 179  RETURN1:01 03 02 00 02 39 85 00 00(return data)
180 -)))
181 181  
182 -(((
183 183  AT+DATACUT1:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 02 39 85 as the valid value of reading current data and used to splice payload.
184 -)))
185 185  
186 -(((
187 187  CMD2:Read voltage data with MODBUS command. address:0x00 AT+COMMAND2= 01 03 00 00 00 01,1
188 -)))
189 189  
190 -(((
191 191  RETURN2:01 03 02 08 DC BE 1D(return data)
192 -)))
193 193  
194 -(((
195 195  AT+DATACUT2:7,1,4+5 Take the return value 08 DC as the valid value of reading voltage data and used to splice payload.
196 -)))
197 197  
198 -(((
199 199  CMD3:Read total active energy data with MODBUS command. address:0x0031 AT+COMMAND3= 01 03 00 31 00 02,1
200 -)))
201 201  
202 -(((
203 203  RETURN3:01 03 04 00 00 00 44 FA 00(return data)
204 -)))
205 205  
206 -(((
207 207  AT+DATACUT3:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 00 00 44 as the valid value of reading total active energy data and used to splice payload.
208 -)))
209 209  
210 -(((
211 211  Payload:01 00 02 39 85 08 DC 00 00 00 44
212 -)))
213 213  
214 214  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9b/AT_COMMAND10.png/600px-AT_COMMAND10.png||height="278" width="600"]]
215 215  
... ... @@ -217,96 +217,58 @@
217 217  
218 218  01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.
219 219  
220 -
221 221  [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b8/AT_COMMAND11.png/600px-AT_COMMAND11.png~|~|height="271" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:AT_COMMAND11.png]]
222 222  
223 223  AT COMMAND
224 224  
169 +==== 1.3.3.1 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK ====
225 225  
226 -==== 1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK ====
171 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fc/DOWNLINK_METER1.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER1.png||height="423" width="600"]]
227 227  
228 -[[image:image-20220512104358-3.png]]
229 -
230 -(((
231 231  DOWNLINK
232 -)))
233 233  
234 -(((
235 -
236 -)))
237 -
238 -(((
239 239  Type Code 0xAF
240 -)))
241 241  
242 -(((
243 243  0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
244 -)))
245 245  
246 -(((
247 247  Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.
248 -)))
249 249  
250 -(((
251 251  Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY
252 -)))
253 253  
254 -(((
255 255  Where:
256 -)))
257 257  
258 -(((
259 259  MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F,
260 -)))
261 261  
262 -(((
263 263  NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value.
264 -)))
265 265  
266 -(((
267 267  LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
268 -)))
269 269  
270 -(((
271 271  XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
272 -)))
273 273  
274 -(((
275 275  YY: If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN
276 -)))
277 277  
278 -(((
279 279  will execute an uplink after got this command.
280 -)))
281 281  
282 -(((
283 283  Example:
284 -)))
285 285  
286 -(((
287 287  AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1
288 -)))
289 289  
290 290  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/45/DOWNLINK_METER2.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER2.png||height="208" width="600"]]
291 291  
292 292  DOWNLINK
293 293  
294 -
295 295  [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/20/DOWNLINK_METER3.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER3.png~|~|height="105" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER3.png]]
296 296  
297 297  DOWNLINK
298 298  
299 -
300 300  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/27/DOWNLINK_METER4.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER4.png||height="210" width="600"]]
301 301  
302 302  DOWNLINK
303 303  
304 -
305 305  [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/39/DOWNLINK_METER5.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER5.png~|~|height="176" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER5.png]]
306 306  
307 307  DOWNLINK
308 308  
309 -
310 310  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a2/DOWNLINK_METER6.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER6.png||height="365" width="600"]]
311 311  
312 312  DOWNLINK
... ... @@ -314,47 +314,30 @@
314 314  
315 315  === 1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB ===
316 316  
317 -(((
318 318  This step is not necessary, it is just to show how to use a normal RS485 to USB adapter to connect to the meter to check the input and output. This can be used to test the connection and RS485 command of the meter without RS485-LN.
319 -)))
320 320  
321 -(((
322 322  First, connect the A+ and A- of the USB to the 485 A and 485 B of the energy meter.
323 -)))
324 324  
325 -(((
326 326  Open the serial port debugging, set the send and receive to HEX.
327 -)))
328 328  
329 -(((
330 330  Baud rate: 9600
331 -)))
332 332  
333 -(((
334 334  check digit: Even
335 -)))
336 336  
337 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Usb_meter2.jpg/600px-Usb_meter2.jpg||height="725" width="544"]]
234 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Usb_meter2.jpg/600px-Usb_meter2.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
338 338  
339 339  USB
340 340  
238 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/62/Usb_meter1.jpg/600px-Usb_meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
341 341  
342 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/62/Usb_meter1.jpg/600px-Usb_meter1.jpg||height="728" width="546"]]
343 -
344 344  USB
345 345  
346 -
347 -(((
348 348  The configuration command is consistent with the AT command, input the hexadecimal command directly into the serial port, and the serial port will output the command.
349 -)))
350 350  
351 -(((
352 -**Example:**  input：01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4
353 -)))
244 +Example:input：01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4
354 354  
355 -(((
356 - output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02
357 -)))
246 +{{{ output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02
247 +}}}
358 358  
359 359  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b3/Usb_meter3.jpg/600px-Usb_meter3.jpg||height="466" width="600"]]
360 360  
... ... @@ -364,37 +364,21 @@
364 364  
365 365  If users need to read the parameters of multiple energy meters, they need to modify the device address, because the default device address of each energy meter is 01.
366 366  
367 -(((
368 -(((
369 369  Set the device address according to the parameters in the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol.
370 -)))
371 -)))
372 372  
373 373  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1f/Double_meter3.png/600px-Double_meter3.png||alt="Double meter3.png" height="83" width="600"]]
374 374  
375 -**Example**:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses.
261 +Example:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses.
376 376  
377 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Double_meter1.jpg/600px-Double_meter1.jpg||alt="Double meter1.jpg" height="737" width="553"]]
263 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Double_meter1.jpg/600px-Double_meter1.jpg||alt="Double meter1.jpg" height="800" width="600"]]
378 378  
379 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height="733" width="550"]]
265 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height="800" width="600"]]
380 380  
381 -(((
382 -(((
383 383  First of all, since the default device address of the energy meter is 01, the configuration of two energy meters will conflict, so we first connect an energy meter and configure the device address.
384 -)))
385 -)))
386 386  
387 -(((
388 -(((
389 389  We can use AT+CFGDEV to set the device address.
390 -)))
391 -)))
392 392  
393 -(((
394 -(((
395 395  We modify the device address 01 of the first energy meter to 02.
396 -)))
397 -)))
398 398  
399 399  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/6/6b/Double_meter4.png||alt="Double meter4.png" height="141" width="456"]]
400 400  
... ... @@ -429,6 +429,7 @@
429 429  * 08 DF is the valid value of the meter with device address 02.
430 430  * 43 62 is the valid value of the meter with device address 01.
431 431  
306 +
432 432  == 1.4 Example 4: Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close ==
433 433  
434 434  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to SCHNEIDER SMART and Monitor and control your cabinet remotely with no wires and with Dragino RS485-LN LoRaWAN technology. The structure is like below:
... ... @@ -439,6 +439,7 @@
439 439  
440 440  * [[Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Circuit_Breaker_Remote_Open_Close/]] : Configure Documen
441 441  
317 +
442 442  == 1.5 Example 5: SEM Three Energy Meter with RS485-BL or RS485-LN ==
443 443  
444 444  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-BL to connect to SEM Three Energy Meter and send the data to mobile phone for remote minitor. The structure is like below:
... ... @@ -447,6 +447,7 @@
447 447  
448 448  * [[Connect to SEM Three>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/SEM_Three_Energy_Meter/&file=SEM%20three%20and%20Dragino%20RS485-LN%20v1.pdf]] : Configure Document for RS485-LN
449 449  
326 +
450 450  == 1.6 Example 6:CEM C31 485-T1-MID Energy Meter with RS485-LN ==
451 451  
452 452  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to CEM C31 485-T1-MID and send the data for remote minitor. The structure is like below:
... ... @@ -453,6 +453,7 @@
453 453  
454 454  * [[CEM C31 485-T1-MID>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/ELECTRICAL%20CABINET/&file=ELECTRICAL%20CABINET%20READINGS.pdf]] : Configure Document For RS485-LN
455 455  
333 +
456 456  == 1.7 Example 7:Schneider Electric PLC M221 with RS485-BL ==
457 457  
458 458  [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/97/PLC_M221.png/600px-PLC_M221.png||height="353" width="600"]]
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