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... ... @@ -1,15 +1,23 @@ 1 1 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 2 - **Contents:** 2 +* 3 +** Table of** **Contents: 3 3 4 4 {{toc/}} 5 5 6 -= 1. Introduction = 7 7 8 + 9 + 10 + 11 + 12 += **1. Introduction** = 13 + 14 + 8 8 This article provide the examples for RS485-LN to connect to different type of RS485 sensors. 9 9 10 10 11 -== 1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD == 18 +== **1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD** == 12 12 20 + 13 13 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Relay and VFD and communicate with Mobile. The structure is like below: 14 14 15 15 [[image:image-20220527091852-1.png]] ... ... @@ -29,31 +29,33 @@ 29 29 * [[Configure Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/]] : Explanation on how to integrate to Node-red and to the Mobile Phone, and with link to the Github code. 30 30 * [[Video Demo>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TAFZ5eaf-MY&t=6s&ab_channel=XavierFlorensaBerenguer]] 31 31 40 +== **1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter** == 32 32 33 -== 1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter == 34 34 35 35 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Pulse Counter and communicate with Mobile. This example and example 2 compose the structure for a farm IoT solution. The structure is like below: 36 36 45 + 37 37 [[image:image-20220527092058-3.png]] 38 38 39 39 Connection 40 40 41 41 51 + 42 42 [[image:image-20220527092146-4.png]] 43 43 44 44 Connection 45 45 46 -* [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/]] : Configure Document 56 + 57 +* Configure Document: [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/]] 47 47 * [[Dragino Solution in Farm>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20on%20Farms.pptx]] 48 48 49 -== == 60 +== **1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters** == 50 50 51 -== 1.3 Example3: UseRS485-LNwithenergy meters==62 +=== **1.3.1 OverView** === 52 52 53 -=== 1.3.1 OverView === 54 54 55 55 ((( 56 -**Note**:The specifications of each energy meter are different, please refer to your own energy meter specifications. 66 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note**:The specifications of each energy meter are different, please refer to your own energy meter specifications. 57 57 ))) 58 58 59 59 ((( ... ... @@ -65,8 +65,11 @@ 65 65 Connection1 66 66 67 67 78 + 68 68 ((( 69 -How to connect with Energy Meter: 80 +**How to connect with Energy Meter:** 81 + 82 + 70 70 ))) 71 71 72 72 ((( ... ... @@ -94,22 +94,21 @@ 94 94 Connection2 95 95 96 96 110 + 97 97 [[image:image-20220527092555-7.png]] 98 98 99 99 Connection3 100 100 101 101 102 -=== 1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands === 116 +=== **1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands** === 103 103 118 + 104 104 If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command,please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter. 105 105 106 -[[image:image-20220 527092629-8.png]]121 +[[image:image-20220601143257-10.png]] 107 107 108 108 109 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 110 -((( 111 -**Example:** AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A 112 -))) 124 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**(%%) AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A 113 113 114 114 * The first byte : slave address code (=001~247) 115 115 * The second byte : read register value function code ... ... @@ -118,12 +118,12 @@ 118 118 * 7th and 8th bytes: CRC16 checksum from bytes 1 to 6. 119 119 120 120 ((( 133 + 134 + 135 + 121 121 How to parse the reading of the return command of the parameter: 122 -))) 123 123 124 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 125 -((( 126 -**Example:** RETURN1:01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05 138 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**(%%) RETURN1:01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05 127 127 ))) 128 128 129 129 * The first byte ARD: slave address code (=001~254) ... ... @@ -136,22 +136,27 @@ 136 136 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 137 137 ((( 138 138 151 + 152 + 153 + 139 139 ))) 140 140 141 -=== 1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands === 156 +=== **1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands** === 142 142 158 + 143 143 RS485-LN provides two configuration methods: AT COMMAND and DOWNLINK. 144 144 145 145 146 -==== 1.3.3.1 via AT COMMAND :====162 +==== **1.3.3.1 via AT COMMAND** ==== 147 147 148 -First, we can use **AT+CFGDEV** to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct. 149 149 165 +First, we can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%) to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct. 166 + 150 150 ((( 151 151 If the configured parameters and commands are incorrect, the return value is not obtained. 152 152 ))) 153 153 154 -[[image:image-20220 527092748-9.png]]171 +[[image:image-20220601143201-9.png]] 155 155 156 156 AT COMMAND 157 157 ... ... @@ -158,31 +158,33 @@ 158 158 159 159 (% class="box infomessage" %) 160 160 ((( 161 - AT+DATACUTx 178 + **AT+DATACUTx **: This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c 162 162 ))) 163 163 164 -a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND 181 +a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND 165 165 166 -b:1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes .2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections.183 +b: 1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes; 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections. 167 167 168 -c: define the position for valid value. 185 +c: define the position for valid value. 169 169 170 -[[image:image-20220 527092936-10.png]]187 +[[image:image-20220601143115-8.png]] 171 171 172 172 AT COMMAND 173 173 174 174 192 + 175 175 PAYLOAD is available after the valid value is intercepted. 176 176 177 177 178 -[[image:image-20220 527093059-11.png]]196 +[[image:image-20220601143046-7.png]] 179 179 180 180 AT COMMAND 181 181 182 182 201 + 183 183 You can get configured PAYLOAD on TTN. 184 184 185 -[[image:image-20220 527093133-12.png]]204 +[[image:image-20220601143519-1.png]] 186 186 187 187 ((( 188 188 AT COMMAND ... ... @@ -193,37 +193,37 @@ 193 193 ))) 194 194 195 195 ((( 196 -**Example**: 215 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example**: 197 197 198 -CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1 217 +CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address: 0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1 199 199 ))) 200 200 201 201 ((( 202 -RETURN1:01 03 02 00 02 39 85 00 00(return data) 221 +RETURN1: 01 03 02 00 02 39 85 00 00(return data) 203 203 ))) 204 204 205 205 ((( 206 -AT+DATACUT1:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 02 39 85 as the valid value of reading current data and used to splice payload. 225 +AT+DATACUT1: 9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 02 39 85 as the valid value of reading current data and used to splice payload. 207 207 208 208 209 209 ))) 210 210 211 211 ((( 212 -CMD2:Read voltage data with MODBUS command. address:0x00 AT+COMMAND2= 01 03 00 00 00 01,1 231 +CMD2: Read voltage data with MODBUS command. address: 0x00 AT+COMMAND2= 01 03 00 00 00 01,1 213 213 ))) 214 214 215 215 ((( 216 -RETURN2:01 03 02 08 DC BE 1D(return data) 235 +RETURN2: 01 03 02 08 DC BE 1D(return data) 217 217 ))) 218 218 219 219 ((( 220 -AT+DATACUT2:7,1,4+5 Take the return value 08 DC as the valid value of reading voltage data and used to splice payload. 239 +AT+DATACUT2: 7,1,4+5 Take the return value 08 DC as the valid value of reading voltage data and used to splice payload. 221 221 222 222 223 223 ))) 224 224 225 225 ((( 226 -CMD3:Read total active energy data with MODBUS command. address:0x0031 AT+COMMAND3= 01 03 00 31 00 02,1 245 +CMD3: Read total active energy data with MODBUS command. address: 0x0031 AT+COMMAND3= 01 03 00 31 00 02,1 227 227 ))) 228 228 229 229 ((( ... ... @@ -231,14 +231,14 @@ 231 231 ))) 232 232 233 233 ((( 234 -AT+DATACUT3:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 00 00 44 as the valid value of reading total active energy data and used to splice payload. 253 +AT+DATACUT3: 9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 00 00 44 as the valid value of reading total active energy data and used to splice payload. 235 235 ))) 236 236 237 237 ((( 238 -Payload:01 00 02 39 85 08 DC 00 00 00 44 257 +Payload: 01 00 02 39 85 08 DC 00 00 00 44 239 239 ))) 240 240 241 -[[image:image-20220 527093204-13.png]]260 +[[image:image-20220601142936-6.png]] 242 242 243 243 AT COMMAND 244 244 ... ... @@ -245,13 +245,16 @@ 245 245 246 246 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.** 247 247 248 -[[image:image-20220527093251-14.png]] 249 249 268 + 269 +[[image:image-20220601143642-2.png]] 270 + 250 250 AT COMMAND 251 251 252 252 253 -==== 1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK ==== 274 +==== **1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK** ==== 254 254 276 + 255 255 [[image:image-20220527093358-15.png]] 256 256 257 257 ((( ... ... @@ -263,7 +263,7 @@ 263 263 ))) 264 264 265 265 ((( 266 -**Type Code 0xAF** 288 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Type Code 0xAF** 267 267 ))) 268 268 269 269 ((( ... ... @@ -310,39 +310,45 @@ 310 310 ))) 311 311 312 312 ((( 313 -Example: 335 + 336 + 337 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example:** 314 314 ))) 315 315 316 316 ((( 317 -AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 341 +**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 318 318 ))) 319 319 320 -[[image:image-20220 527093430-16.png]]344 +[[image:image-20220601144149-6.png]] 321 321 322 322 DOWNLINK 323 323 324 324 325 -[[image:image-20220527093508-17.png]] 326 326 350 +[[image:image-20220601143803-3.png]] 351 + 327 327 DOWNLINK 328 328 329 329 330 -[[image:image-20220527093530-18.png]] 331 331 356 +[[image:image-20220601144053-5.png]] 357 + 332 332 DOWNLINK 333 333 334 334 335 -[[image:image-20220527093607-19.png]] 336 336 362 +[[image:image-20220601143921-4.png]] 363 + 337 337 DOWNLINK 338 338 339 339 340 -[[image:image-20220527093628-20.png]] 341 341 368 +[[image:image-20220601142805-5.png]] 369 + 342 342 DOWNLINK 343 343 344 344 345 -=== 1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB === 373 +=== **1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB** === 346 346 347 347 ((( 348 348 This step is not necessary, it is just to show how to use a normal RS485 to USB adapter to connect to the meter to check the input and output. This can be used to test the connection and RS485 command of the meter without RS485-LN. ... ... @@ -369,17 +369,19 @@ 369 369 USB 370 370 371 371 400 + 372 372 [[image:image-20220527093747-22.png]] 373 373 374 374 USB 375 375 376 376 406 + 377 377 ((( 378 378 The configuration command is consistent with the AT command, input the hexadecimal command directly into the serial port, and the serial port will output the command. 379 379 ))) 380 380 381 381 ((( 382 -**Example:** input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 412 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example:** (%%)input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 383 383 ))) 384 384 385 385 ((( ... ... @@ -391,7 +391,7 @@ 391 391 USB 392 392 393 393 394 -=== 1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses === 424 +=== **1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses** === 395 395 396 396 If users need to read the parameters of multiple energy meters, they need to modify the device address, because the default device address of each energy meter is 01. 397 397 ... ... @@ -401,7 +401,7 @@ 401 401 ))) 402 402 ))) 403 403 404 -[[image:image-20220 527093849-24.png]]434 +[[image:image-20220601142044-1.png]] 405 405 406 406 407 407 **Example**:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses. ... ... @@ -408,6 +408,7 @@ 408 408 409 409 [[image:image-20220527093950-25.png]] 410 410 441 + 411 411 [[image:image-20220527094028-26.png]] 412 412 413 413 ((( ... ... @@ -428,7 +428,7 @@ 428 428 ))) 429 429 ))) 430 430 431 -[[image:image-20220 527094100-27.png]]462 +[[image:image-20220601142354-2.png]] 432 432 433 433 (% class="box infomessage" %) 434 434 ((( ... ... @@ -455,12 +455,12 @@ 455 455 456 456 Its default device address is 01, and the following are the parameters for configuring two energy meters. 457 457 458 -[[image:image-20220 527094150-28.png]]489 +[[image:image-20220601142452-3.png]] 459 459 460 460 461 -[[image:image-20220 527094224-29.png]]492 +[[image:image-20220601142607-4.png]] 462 462 463 -PAYLOAD:01 08 DF 43 62 494 +**PAYLOAD:01 08 DF 43 62** 464 464 465 465 * 08 DF is the valid value of the meter with device address 02. 466 466 * 43 62 is the valid value of the meter with device address 01.
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