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... ... @@ -1,28 +6,19 @@ 1 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 2 - **Contents:** 3 - 4 -{{toc/}} 5 - 6 6 = 1. Introduction = 7 7 8 8 This article provide the examples for RS485-LN to connect to different type of RS485 sensors. 9 9 10 - 11 11 == 1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD == 12 12 13 13 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Relay and VFD and communicate with Mobile. The structure is like below: 14 14 15 -[[image:image -20220527091852-1.png]]9 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5c/RS485_01.png/600px-RS485_01.png||height="334" width="600"]] 16 16 17 17 Connection 18 18 13 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f2/RS485_02.png/600px-RS485_02.png||height="844" width="600"]] 19 19 20 - 21 -[[image:image-20220527091942-2.png]](% style="display:none" %) 22 - 23 23 Connection 24 24 25 - 26 26 Related documents: 27 27 28 28 * [[Solar Pump with Dragino>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/]] : System Structure ... ... @@ -34,82 +34,60 @@ 34 34 35 35 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Pulse Counter and communicate with Mobile. This example and example 2 compose the structure for a farm IoT solution. The structure is like below: 36 36 37 -[[image:image -20220527092058-3.png]]28 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/34/RS485_02_1.png/600px-RS485_02_1.png||height="364" width="600"]] 38 38 39 39 Connection 40 40 32 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5f/RS485_02_2.png/600px-RS485_02_2.png||height="337" width="600"]] 41 41 42 -[[image:image-20220527092146-4.png]] 43 - 44 44 Connection 45 45 46 46 * [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/]] : Configure Document 47 47 * [[Dragino Solution in Farm>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20on%20Farms.pptx]] 48 48 49 -== == 50 50 51 51 == 1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters == 52 52 53 53 === 1.3.1 OverView === 54 54 55 -((( 56 -**Note**:The specifications of each energy meter are different, please refer to your own energy meter specifications. 57 -))) 44 +Note:The specifications of each energy meter are different, please refer to your own energy meter specifications. 58 58 59 -((( 60 60 This example describes a single-phase meter.This is the connection between the RS485-LN and the energy meter. 61 -))) 62 62 63 -[[image:image -20220527092419-5.png]]48 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f4/Meter1.jpg/600px-Meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 64 64 65 65 Connection1 66 66 67 - 68 -((( 69 69 How to connect with Energy Meter: 70 -))) 71 71 72 -((( 73 73 Follow the instructions of the electric energy meter to connect the phase line and the neutral line, and then connect 485A+ and 485B- to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 74 -))) 75 75 76 -((( 77 77 The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below 78 -))) 79 79 80 -((( 81 81 Power Source VIN to RS485-LN VIN+ 82 -))) 83 83 84 -((( 85 85 Power Source GND to RS485-LN VIN- 86 -))) 87 87 88 -((( 89 89 Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on. 90 -))) 91 91 92 -[[image:image -20220527092514-6.png]]64 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Meter2.jpg/600px-Meter2.jpg||height="450" width="600"]] 93 93 94 94 Connection2 95 95 68 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a5/Meter3.jpg/600px-Meter3.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 96 96 97 -[[image:image-20220527092555-7.png]] 98 - 99 99 Connection3 100 100 101 101 102 102 === 1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands === 103 103 104 -If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command, please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter.75 +If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command, 105 105 106 - [[image:image-20220527092629-8.png]]77 +please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter. 107 107 79 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/35/Meter4.png/600px-Meter4.png||alt="Meter4.png" height="193" width="600"]] 108 108 109 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 110 -((( 111 -**Example:** AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A 112 -))) 81 +Example:AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A 113 113 114 114 * The first byte : slave address code (=001~247) 115 115 * The second byte : read register value function code ... ... @@ -117,14 +117,9 @@ 117 117 * 5th and 6th bytes: Number of registers to read 118 118 * 7th and 8th bytes: CRC16 checksum from bytes 1 to 6. 119 119 120 -((( 121 121 How to parse the reading of the return command of the parameter: 122 -))) 123 123 124 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 125 -((( 126 -**Example:** RETURN1:01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05 127 -))) 91 +Example:RETURN1:01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05 128 128 129 129 * The first byte ARD: slave address code (=001~254) 130 130 * The second byte: Return to read function code ... ... @@ -133,34 +133,23 @@ 133 133 * The 6th and 7th bytes: CRC16 checksum 134 134 * 08 FD is register data. Use short integer 16 bits to convert to decimal, get 2301, then 230.1V is the voltage. 135 135 136 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 137 -((( 138 - 139 -))) 140 140 141 141 === 1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands === 142 142 143 143 RS485-LN provides two configuration methods: AT COMMAND and DOWNLINK. 144 144 105 +==== via AT COMMAND: ==== 145 145 146 - ====1.3.3.1via ATOMMAND:====107 +First, we can use AT+CFGDEV to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct. 147 147 148 -First, we can use **AT+CFGDEV** to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct. 149 - 150 -((( 151 151 If the configured parameters and commands are incorrect, the return value is not obtained. 152 -))) 153 153 154 -[[image:image -20220527092748-9.png]]111 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/b/bc/AT_COMMAND1.png||height="358" width="456"]] 155 155 156 156 AT COMMAND 157 157 115 +AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c 158 158 159 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 160 -((( 161 - AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c 162 -))) 163 - 164 164 a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND 165 165 166 166 b:1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes. 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections. ... ... @@ -167,273 +167,159 @@ 167 167 168 168 c: define the position for valid value. 169 169 170 -[[image:image -20220527092936-10.png]]123 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/7/7d/AT_COMMAND2.png||height="278" width="477"]] 171 171 172 172 AT COMMAND 173 173 174 - 175 175 PAYLOAD is available after the valid value is intercepted. 176 176 129 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/3/3a/AT_COMMAND4.png||height="219" width="576"]] 177 177 178 -[[image:image-20220527093059-11.png]] 179 - 180 180 AT COMMAND 181 181 182 - 183 183 You can get configured PAYLOAD on TTN. 184 184 185 -[[image:image -20220527093133-12.png]]135 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c2/AT_COMMAND3.png/600px-AT_COMMAND3.png||height="138" width="600"]] 186 186 187 -((( 188 188 AT COMMAND 189 -))) 190 190 191 -((( 192 - 193 -))) 139 +Example: CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1 194 194 195 -((( 196 -**Example**: 197 - 198 -CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1 199 -))) 200 - 201 -((( 202 202 RETURN1:01 03 02 00 02 39 85 00 00(return data) 203 -))) 204 204 205 -((( 206 206 AT+DATACUT1:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 02 39 85 as the valid value of reading current data and used to splice payload. 207 207 208 - 209 -))) 210 - 211 -((( 212 212 CMD2:Read voltage data with MODBUS command. address:0x00 AT+COMMAND2= 01 03 00 00 00 01,1 213 -))) 214 214 215 -((( 216 216 RETURN2:01 03 02 08 DC BE 1D(return data) 217 -))) 218 218 219 -((( 220 220 AT+DATACUT2:7,1,4+5 Take the return value 08 DC as the valid value of reading voltage data and used to splice payload. 221 221 222 - 223 -))) 224 - 225 -((( 226 226 CMD3:Read total active energy data with MODBUS command. address:0x0031 AT+COMMAND3= 01 03 00 31 00 02,1 227 -))) 228 228 229 -((( 230 230 RETURN3:01 03 04 00 00 00 44 FA 00(return data) 231 -))) 232 232 233 -((( 234 234 AT+DATACUT3:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 00 00 44 as the valid value of reading total active energy data and used to splice payload. 235 -))) 236 236 237 -((( 238 238 Payload:01 00 02 39 85 08 DC 00 00 00 44 239 -))) 240 240 241 -[[image:image -20220527093204-13.png]]159 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9b/AT_COMMAND10.png/600px-AT_COMMAND10.png||height="278" width="600"]] 242 242 243 243 AT COMMAND 244 244 163 +01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy. 245 245 246 - (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**01 iseviceaddress,00 02 isthe current, 08is thevoltage,0000 00 44isthetotal activeergy.**165 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b8/AT_COMMAND11.png/600px-AT_COMMAND11.png~|~|height="271" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:AT_COMMAND11.png]] 247 247 248 -[[image:image-20220527093251-14.png]] 249 - 250 250 AT COMMAND 251 251 169 +==== 1.3.3.1 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK ==== 252 252 253 - ==== 1.3.3.2 viaLoRaWAN===171 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fc/DOWNLINK_METER1.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER1.png||height="423" width="600"]] 254 254 255 -[[image:image-20220527093358-15.png]] 256 - 257 -((( 258 258 DOWNLINK 259 -))) 260 260 261 -((( 262 - 263 -))) 175 +Type Code 0xAF 264 264 265 -((( 266 -**Type Code 0xAF** 267 -))) 268 - 269 -((( 270 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 271 -((( 272 272 0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 273 -))) 274 -))) 275 275 276 -((( 277 277 Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 278 -))) 279 279 280 -((( 281 281 Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 282 -))) 283 283 284 -((( 285 285 Where: 286 -))) 287 287 288 -((( 289 289 MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 290 -))) 291 291 292 -((( 293 293 NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 294 -))) 295 295 296 -((( 297 297 LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 298 -))) 299 299 300 -((( 301 301 XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 302 -))) 303 303 304 -((( 305 305 YY: If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN 306 -))) 307 307 308 -((( 309 309 will execute an uplink after got this command. 310 -))) 311 311 312 -((( 313 313 Example: 314 -))) 315 315 316 -((( 317 317 AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 318 -))) 319 319 320 -[[image:image -20220527093430-16.png]]201 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/45/DOWNLINK_METER2.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER2.png||height="208" width="600"]] 321 321 322 322 DOWNLINK 323 323 205 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/20/DOWNLINK_METER3.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER3.png~|~|height="105" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER3.png]] 324 324 325 -[[image:image-20220527093508-17.png]] 326 - 327 327 DOWNLINK 328 328 209 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/27/DOWNLINK_METER4.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER4.png||height="210" width="600"]] 329 329 330 -[[image:image-20220527093530-18.png]] 331 - 332 332 DOWNLINK 333 333 213 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/39/DOWNLINK_METER5.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER5.png~|~|height="176" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER5.png]] 334 334 335 -[[image:image-20220527093607-19.png]] 336 - 337 337 DOWNLINK 338 338 217 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a2/DOWNLINK_METER6.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER6.png||height="365" width="600"]] 339 339 340 -[[image:image-20220527093628-20.png]] 341 - 342 342 DOWNLINK 343 343 344 344 345 345 === 1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB === 346 346 347 -((( 348 348 This step is not necessary, it is just to show how to use a normal RS485 to USB adapter to connect to the meter to check the input and output. This can be used to test the connection and RS485 command of the meter without RS485-LN. 349 -))) 350 350 351 -((( 352 352 First, connect the A+ and A- of the USB to the 485 A and 485 B of the energy meter. 353 -))) 354 354 355 -((( 356 356 Open the serial port debugging, set the send and receive to HEX. 357 -))) 358 358 359 -((( 360 360 Baud rate: 9600 361 -))) 362 362 363 -((( 364 364 check digit: Even 365 -))) 366 366 367 -[[image:image -20220527093708-21.png]]234 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Usb_meter2.jpg/600px-Usb_meter2.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 368 368 369 369 USB 370 370 238 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/62/Usb_meter1.jpg/600px-Usb_meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 371 371 372 -[[image:image-20220527093747-22.png]] 373 - 374 374 USB 375 375 376 - 377 -((( 378 378 The configuration command is consistent with the AT command, input the hexadecimal command directly into the serial port, and the serial port will output the command. 379 -))) 380 380 381 -((( 382 -**Example:** input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 383 -))) 244 +Example:input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 384 384 385 -((( 386 - output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02 387 -))) 246 +{{{ output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02 247 +}}} 388 388 389 -[[image:image -20220527093821-23.png]]249 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b3/Usb_meter3.jpg/600px-Usb_meter3.jpg||height="466" width="600"]] 390 390 391 391 USB 392 392 393 - 394 394 === 1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses === 395 395 396 396 If users need to read the parameters of multiple energy meters, they need to modify the device address, because the default device address of each energy meter is 01. 397 397 398 -((( 399 -((( 400 400 Set the device address according to the parameters in the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol. 401 -))) 402 -))) 403 403 404 -[[image:image -20220527093849-24.png]]259 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1f/Double_meter3.png/600px-Double_meter3.png||alt="Double meter3.png" height="83" width="600"]] 405 405 261 +Example:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses. 406 406 407 - **Example**:Thesetwors arexamples of settingparametersand deviceaddresses.263 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Double_meter1.jpg/600px-Double_meter1.jpg||alt="Double meter1.jpg" height="800" width="600"]] 408 408 409 -[[image:image -20220527093950-25.png]]265 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height="800" width="600"]] 410 410 411 -[[image:image-20220527094028-26.png]] 412 - 413 -((( 414 -((( 415 415 First of all, since the default device address of the energy meter is 01, the configuration of two energy meters will conflict, so we first connect an energy meter and configure the device address. 416 -))) 417 -))) 418 418 419 -((( 420 -((( 421 421 We can use AT+CFGDEV to set the device address. 422 -))) 423 -))) 424 424 425 -((( 426 -((( 427 427 We modify the device address 01 of the first energy meter to 02. 428 -))) 429 -))) 430 430 431 -[[image:image -20220527094100-27.png]]273 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/6/6b/Double_meter4.png||alt="Double meter4.png" height="141" width="456"]] 432 432 433 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 434 -((( 435 -**AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1** 436 -))) 275 +AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1 437 437 438 438 * 01:device adaress 439 439 ... ... @@ -455,26 +455,27 @@ 455 455 456 456 Its default device address is 01, and the following are the parameters for configuring two energy meters. 457 457 458 -[[image:image -20220527094150-28.png]]297 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/1/13/Meter11.png||alt="Meter11.png" height="576" width="379"]] 459 459 299 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/7e/Meter12.png/600px-Meter12.png||alt="Meter12.png" height="262" width="600"]] 460 460 461 -[[image:image-20220527094224-29.png]] 462 - 463 463 PAYLOAD:01 08 DF 43 62 464 464 465 465 * 08 DF is the valid value of the meter with device address 02. 466 466 * 43 62 is the valid value of the meter with device address 01. 467 467 306 + 468 468 == 1.4 Example 4: Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close == 469 469 470 470 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to SCHNEIDER SMART and Monitor and control your cabinet remotely with no wires and with Dragino RS485-LN LoRaWAN technology. The structure is like below: 471 471 472 -[[image:image -20220527094330-30.png]]311 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fa/RS485_04_2.png/600px-RS485_04_2.png||height="336" width="600"]] 473 473 474 474 Connection 475 475 476 476 * [[Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Circuit_Breaker_Remote_Open_Close/]] : Configure Documen 477 477 317 + 478 478 == 1.5 Example 5: SEM Three Energy Meter with RS485-BL or RS485-LN == 479 479 480 480 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-BL to connect to SEM Three Energy Meter and send the data to mobile phone for remote minitor. The structure is like below: ... ... @@ -483,6 +483,7 @@ 483 483 484 484 * [[Connect to SEM Three>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/SEM_Three_Energy_Meter/&file=SEM%20three%20and%20Dragino%20RS485-LN%20v1.pdf]] : Configure Document for RS485-LN 485 485 326 + 486 486 == 1.6 Example 6:CEM C31 485-T1-MID Energy Meter with RS485-LN == 487 487 488 488 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to CEM C31 485-T1-MID and send the data for remote minitor. The structure is like below: ... ... @@ -489,9 +489,10 @@ 489 489 490 490 * [[CEM C31 485-T1-MID>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/ELECTRICAL%20CABINET/&file=ELECTRICAL%20CABINET%20READINGS.pdf]] : Configure Document For RS485-LN 491 491 333 + 492 492 == 1.7 Example 7:Schneider Electric PLC M221 with RS485-BL == 493 493 494 -[[image:image -20220527094556-31.png]]336 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/97/PLC_M221.png/600px-PLC_M221.png||height="353" width="600"]] 495 495 496 496 Network Structure 497 497
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