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... ... @@ -1,28 +6,19 @@ 1 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 2 - **Contents:** 3 - 4 -{{toc/}} 5 - 6 6 = 1. Introduction = 7 7 8 8 This article provide the examples for RS485-LN to connect to different type of RS485 sensors. 9 9 10 - 11 11 == 1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD == 12 12 13 13 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Relay and VFD and communicate with Mobile. The structure is like below: 14 14 15 -[[image:image -20220527091852-1.png]]9 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5c/RS485_01.png/600px-RS485_01.png||height="297" width="534"]] 16 16 17 17 Connection 18 18 13 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f2/RS485_02.png/600px-RS485_02.png||height="743" width="528"]](% style="display:none" %) 19 19 20 - 21 -[[image:image-20220527091942-2.png]](% style="display:none" %) 22 - 23 23 Connection 24 24 25 - 26 26 Related documents: 27 27 28 28 * [[Solar Pump with Dragino>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/]] : System Structure ... ... @@ -34,19 +34,17 @@ 34 34 35 35 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Pulse Counter and communicate with Mobile. This example and example 2 compose the structure for a farm IoT solution. The structure is like below: 36 36 37 -[[image:image -20220527092058-3.png]]28 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/34/RS485_02_1.png/600px-RS485_02_1.png||height="364" width="600"]] 38 38 39 39 Connection 40 40 32 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5f/RS485_02_2.png/600px-RS485_02_2.png||height="337" width="600"]] 41 41 42 -[[image:image-20220527092146-4.png]] 43 - 44 44 Connection 45 45 46 46 * [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/]] : Configure Document 47 47 * [[Dragino Solution in Farm>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20on%20Farms.pptx]] 48 48 49 -== == 50 50 51 51 == 1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters == 52 52 ... ... @@ -60,42 +60,28 @@ 60 60 This example describes a single-phase meter.This is the connection between the RS485-LN and the energy meter. 61 61 ))) 62 62 63 -[[image:image -20220527092419-5.png]]52 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f4/Meter1.jpg/600px-Meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 64 64 65 65 Connection1 66 66 67 - 68 -((( 69 69 How to connect with Energy Meter: 70 -))) 71 71 72 -((( 73 73 Follow the instructions of the electric energy meter to connect the phase line and the neutral line, and then connect 485A+ and 485B- to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 74 -))) 75 75 76 -((( 77 77 The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below 78 -))) 79 79 80 -((( 81 81 Power Source VIN to RS485-LN VIN+ 82 -))) 83 83 84 -((( 85 85 Power Source GND to RS485-LN VIN- 86 -))) 87 87 88 -((( 89 89 Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on. 90 -))) 91 91 92 -[[image:image -20220527092514-6.png]]68 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Meter2.jpg/600px-Meter2.jpg||height="450" width="600"]] 93 93 94 94 Connection2 95 95 72 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a5/Meter3.jpg/600px-Meter3.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 96 96 97 -[[image:image-20220527092555-7.png]] 98 - 99 99 Connection3 100 100 101 101 ... ... @@ -103,14 +103,10 @@ 103 103 104 104 If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command,please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter. 105 105 106 -[[image:image -20220527092629-8.png]]81 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/35/Meter4.png/600px-Meter4.png||alt="Meter4.png" height="193" width="600"]] 107 107 83 +Example:AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A 108 108 109 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 110 -((( 111 -**Example:** AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A 112 -))) 113 - 114 114 * The first byte : slave address code (=001~247) 115 115 * The second byte : read register value function code 116 116 * 3rd and 4th bytes: start address of register to be read ... ... @@ -117,14 +117,9 @@ 117 117 * 5th and 6th bytes: Number of registers to read 118 118 * 7th and 8th bytes: CRC16 checksum from bytes 1 to 6. 119 119 120 -((( 121 121 How to parse the reading of the return command of the parameter: 122 -))) 123 123 124 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 125 -((( 126 -**Example:** RETURN1:01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05 127 -))) 93 +Example:RETURN1:01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05 128 128 129 129 * The first byte ARD: slave address code (=001~254) 130 130 * The second byte: Return to read function code ... ... @@ -133,34 +133,23 @@ 133 133 * The 6th and 7th bytes: CRC16 checksum 134 134 * 08 FD is register data. Use short integer 16 bits to convert to decimal, get 2301, then 230.1V is the voltage. 135 135 136 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 137 -((( 138 - 139 -))) 140 140 141 141 === 1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands === 142 142 143 143 RS485-LN provides two configuration methods: AT COMMAND and DOWNLINK. 144 144 107 +==== via AT COMMAND: ==== 145 145 146 - ====1.3.3.1via ATOMMAND:====109 +First, we can use AT+CFGDEV to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct. 147 147 148 -First, we can use **AT+CFGDEV** to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct. 149 - 150 -((( 151 151 If the configured parameters and commands are incorrect, the return value is not obtained. 152 -))) 153 153 154 -[[image:image -20220527092748-9.png]]113 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/b/bc/AT_COMMAND1.png||height="358" width="456"]] 155 155 156 156 AT COMMAND 157 157 117 +AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c 158 158 159 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 160 -((( 161 - AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c 162 -))) 163 - 164 164 a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND 165 165 166 166 b:1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes. 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections. ... ... @@ -167,267 +167,159 @@ 167 167 168 168 c: define the position for valid value. 169 169 170 -[[image:image -20220527092936-10.png]]125 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/7/7d/AT_COMMAND2.png||height="278" width="477"]] 171 171 172 172 AT COMMAND 173 173 174 - 175 175 PAYLOAD is available after the valid value is intercepted. 176 176 131 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/3/3a/AT_COMMAND4.png||height="219" width="576"]] 177 177 178 -[[image:image-20220527093059-11.png]] 179 - 180 180 AT COMMAND 181 181 182 - 183 183 You can get configured PAYLOAD on TTN. 184 184 185 -[[image:image -20220527093133-12.png]]137 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c2/AT_COMMAND3.png/600px-AT_COMMAND3.png||height="138" width="600"]] 186 186 187 -((( 188 188 AT COMMAND 189 -))) 190 190 191 -((( 192 - 193 -))) 141 +Example: CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1 194 194 195 -((( 196 -**Example**: CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1 197 -))) 198 - 199 -((( 200 200 RETURN1:01 03 02 00 02 39 85 00 00(return data) 201 -))) 202 202 203 -((( 204 204 AT+DATACUT1:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 02 39 85 as the valid value of reading current data and used to splice payload. 205 -))) 206 206 207 -((( 208 208 CMD2:Read voltage data with MODBUS command. address:0x00 AT+COMMAND2= 01 03 00 00 00 01,1 209 -))) 210 210 211 -((( 212 212 RETURN2:01 03 02 08 DC BE 1D(return data) 213 -))) 214 214 215 -((( 216 216 AT+DATACUT2:7,1,4+5 Take the return value 08 DC as the valid value of reading voltage data and used to splice payload. 217 -))) 218 218 219 -((( 220 220 CMD3:Read total active energy data with MODBUS command. address:0x0031 AT+COMMAND3= 01 03 00 31 00 02,1 221 -))) 222 222 223 -((( 224 224 RETURN3:01 03 04 00 00 00 44 FA 00(return data) 225 -))) 226 226 227 -((( 228 228 AT+DATACUT3:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 00 00 44 as the valid value of reading total active energy data and used to splice payload. 229 -))) 230 230 231 -((( 232 232 Payload:01 00 02 39 85 08 DC 00 00 00 44 233 -))) 234 234 235 -[[image:image -20220527093204-13.png]]161 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9b/AT_COMMAND10.png/600px-AT_COMMAND10.png||height="278" width="600"]] 236 236 237 237 AT COMMAND 238 238 165 +01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy. 239 239 240 - (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**01 iseviceaddress,00 02 isthe current, 08is thevoltage,0000 00 44isthetotal activeergy.**167 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b8/AT_COMMAND11.png/600px-AT_COMMAND11.png~|~|height="271" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:AT_COMMAND11.png]] 241 241 242 -[[image:image-20220527093251-14.png]] 243 - 244 244 AT COMMAND 245 245 171 +==== 1.3.3.1 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK ==== 246 246 247 - ==== 1.3.3.2 viaLoRaWAN===173 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fc/DOWNLINK_METER1.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER1.png||height="423" width="600"]] 248 248 249 -[[image:image-20220527093358-15.png]] 250 - 251 -((( 252 252 DOWNLINK 253 -))) 254 254 255 -((( 256 - 257 -))) 177 +Type Code 0xAF 258 258 259 -((( 260 -**Type Code 0xAF** 261 -))) 262 - 263 -((( 264 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 265 -((( 266 266 0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 267 -))) 268 -))) 269 269 270 -((( 271 271 Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 272 -))) 273 273 274 -((( 275 275 Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 276 -))) 277 277 278 -((( 279 279 Where: 280 -))) 281 281 282 -((( 283 283 MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 284 -))) 285 285 286 -((( 287 287 NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 288 -))) 289 289 290 -((( 291 291 LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 292 -))) 293 293 294 -((( 295 295 XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 296 -))) 297 297 298 -((( 299 299 YY: If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN 300 -))) 301 301 302 -((( 303 303 will execute an uplink after got this command. 304 -))) 305 305 306 -((( 307 307 Example: 308 -))) 309 309 310 -((( 311 311 AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 312 -))) 313 313 314 -[[image:image -20220527093430-16.png]]203 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/45/DOWNLINK_METER2.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER2.png||height="208" width="600"]] 315 315 316 316 DOWNLINK 317 317 207 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/20/DOWNLINK_METER3.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER3.png~|~|height="105" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER3.png]] 318 318 319 -[[image:image-20220527093508-17.png]] 320 - 321 321 DOWNLINK 322 322 211 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/27/DOWNLINK_METER4.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER4.png||height="210" width="600"]] 323 323 324 -[[image:image-20220527093530-18.png]] 325 - 326 326 DOWNLINK 327 327 215 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/39/DOWNLINK_METER5.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER5.png~|~|height="176" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER5.png]] 328 328 329 -[[image:image-20220527093607-19.png]] 330 - 331 331 DOWNLINK 332 332 219 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a2/DOWNLINK_METER6.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER6.png||height="365" width="600"]] 333 333 334 -[[image:image-20220527093628-20.png]] 335 - 336 336 DOWNLINK 337 337 338 338 339 339 === 1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB === 340 340 341 -((( 342 342 This step is not necessary, it is just to show how to use a normal RS485 to USB adapter to connect to the meter to check the input and output. This can be used to test the connection and RS485 command of the meter without RS485-LN. 343 -))) 344 344 345 -((( 346 346 First, connect the A+ and A- of the USB to the 485 A and 485 B of the energy meter. 347 -))) 348 348 349 -((( 350 350 Open the serial port debugging, set the send and receive to HEX. 351 -))) 352 352 353 -((( 354 354 Baud rate: 9600 355 -))) 356 356 357 -((( 358 358 check digit: Even 359 -))) 360 360 361 -[[image:image -20220527093708-21.png]]236 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Usb_meter2.jpg/600px-Usb_meter2.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 362 362 363 363 USB 364 364 240 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/62/Usb_meter1.jpg/600px-Usb_meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 365 365 366 -[[image:image-20220527093747-22.png]] 367 - 368 368 USB 369 369 370 - 371 -((( 372 372 The configuration command is consistent with the AT command, input the hexadecimal command directly into the serial port, and the serial port will output the command. 373 -))) 374 374 375 -((( 376 -**Example:** input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 377 -))) 246 +Example:input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 378 378 379 -((( 380 - output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02 381 -))) 248 +{{{ output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02 249 +}}} 382 382 383 -[[image:image -20220527093821-23.png]]251 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b3/Usb_meter3.jpg/600px-Usb_meter3.jpg||height="466" width="600"]] 384 384 385 385 USB 386 386 387 - 388 388 === 1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses === 389 389 390 390 If users need to read the parameters of multiple energy meters, they need to modify the device address, because the default device address of each energy meter is 01. 391 391 392 -((( 393 -((( 394 394 Set the device address according to the parameters in the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol. 395 -))) 396 -))) 397 397 398 -[[image:image -20220527093849-24.png]]261 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1f/Double_meter3.png/600px-Double_meter3.png||alt="Double meter3.png" height="83" width="600"]] 399 399 263 +Example:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses. 400 400 401 - **Example**:Thesetwors arexamples of settingparametersand deviceaddresses.265 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Double_meter1.jpg/600px-Double_meter1.jpg||alt="Double meter1.jpg" height="800" width="600"]] 402 402 403 -[[image:image -20220527093950-25.png]]267 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height="800" width="600"]] 404 404 405 -[[image:image-20220527094028-26.png]] 406 - 407 -((( 408 -((( 409 409 First of all, since the default device address of the energy meter is 01, the configuration of two energy meters will conflict, so we first connect an energy meter and configure the device address. 410 -))) 411 -))) 412 412 413 -((( 414 -((( 415 415 We can use AT+CFGDEV to set the device address. 416 -))) 417 -))) 418 418 419 -((( 420 -((( 421 421 We modify the device address 01 of the first energy meter to 02. 422 -))) 423 -))) 424 424 425 -[[image:image -20220527094100-27.png]]275 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/6/6b/Double_meter4.png||alt="Double meter4.png" height="141" width="456"]] 426 426 427 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 428 -((( 429 -**AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1** 430 -))) 277 +AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1 431 431 432 432 * 01:device adaress 433 433 ... ... @@ -449,26 +449,27 @@ 449 449 450 450 Its default device address is 01, and the following are the parameters for configuring two energy meters. 451 451 452 -[[image:image -20220527094150-28.png]]299 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/1/13/Meter11.png||alt="Meter11.png" height="576" width="379"]] 453 453 301 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/7e/Meter12.png/600px-Meter12.png||alt="Meter12.png" height="262" width="600"]] 454 454 455 -[[image:image-20220527094224-29.png]] 456 - 457 457 PAYLOAD:01 08 DF 43 62 458 458 459 459 * 08 DF is the valid value of the meter with device address 02. 460 460 * 43 62 is the valid value of the meter with device address 01. 461 461 308 + 462 462 == 1.4 Example 4: Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close == 463 463 464 464 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to SCHNEIDER SMART and Monitor and control your cabinet remotely with no wires and with Dragino RS485-LN LoRaWAN technology. The structure is like below: 465 465 466 -[[image:image -20220527094330-30.png]]313 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fa/RS485_04_2.png/600px-RS485_04_2.png||height="336" width="600"]] 467 467 468 468 Connection 469 469 470 470 * [[Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Circuit_Breaker_Remote_Open_Close/]] : Configure Documen 471 471 319 + 472 472 == 1.5 Example 5: SEM Three Energy Meter with RS485-BL or RS485-LN == 473 473 474 474 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-BL to connect to SEM Three Energy Meter and send the data to mobile phone for remote minitor. The structure is like below: ... ... @@ -477,6 +477,7 @@ 477 477 478 478 * [[Connect to SEM Three>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/SEM_Three_Energy_Meter/&file=SEM%20three%20and%20Dragino%20RS485-LN%20v1.pdf]] : Configure Document for RS485-LN 479 479 328 + 480 480 == 1.6 Example 6:CEM C31 485-T1-MID Energy Meter with RS485-LN == 481 481 482 482 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to CEM C31 485-T1-MID and send the data for remote minitor. The structure is like below: ... ... @@ -483,9 +483,10 @@ 483 483 484 484 * [[CEM C31 485-T1-MID>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/ELECTRICAL%20CABINET/&file=ELECTRICAL%20CABINET%20READINGS.pdf]] : Configure Document For RS485-LN 485 485 335 + 486 486 == 1.7 Example 7:Schneider Electric PLC M221 with RS485-BL == 487 487 488 -[[image:image -20220527094556-31.png]]338 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/97/PLC_M221.png/600px-PLC_M221.png||height="353" width="600"]] 489 489 490 490 Network Structure 491 491
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