Last modified by Karry Zhuang on 2024/07/11 11:58
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From version < 39.2 >
edited by Xiaoling
on 2022/05/27 09:47
To version < 1.10 >
edited by Xiaoling
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Summary

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1 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
2 - **Contents:**
3 -
4 -{{toc/}}
5 -
6 6  = 1. Introduction =
7 7  
8 8  This article provide the examples for RS485-LN to connect to different type of RS485 sensors.
9 9  
10 -
11 11  == 1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD ==
12 12  
13 13  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Relay and VFD and communicate with Mobile. The structure is like below:
14 14  
15 -[[image:image-20220527091852-1.png]]
9 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5c/RS485_01.png/600px-RS485_01.png||height="297" width="534"]]
16 16  
17 17  Connection
18 18  
13 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f2/RS485_02.png/600px-RS485_02.png||height="743" width="528"]](% style="display:none" %)
19 19  
20 -
21 -[[image:image-20220527091942-2.png]](% style="display:none" %)
22 -
23 23  Connection
24 24  
25 -
26 26  Related documents:
27 27  
28 28  * [[Solar Pump with Dragino>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/]] : System Structure
... ... @@ -34,19 +34,17 @@
34 34  
35 35  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Pulse Counter and communicate with Mobile. This example and example 2 compose the structure for a farm IoT solution. The structure is like below:
36 36  
37 -[[image:image-20220527092058-3.png]]
28 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/34/RS485_02_1.png/600px-RS485_02_1.png||height="364" width="600"]]
38 38  
39 39  Connection
40 40  
32 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5f/RS485_02_2.png/600px-RS485_02_2.png||height="337" width="600"]]
41 41  
42 -[[image:image-20220527092146-4.png]]
43 -
44 44  Connection
45 45  
46 46  * [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/]] : Configure Document
47 47  * [[Dragino Solution in Farm>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20on%20Farms.pptx]]
48 48  
49 -== ==
50 50  
51 51  == 1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters ==
52 52  
... ... @@ -60,42 +60,28 @@
60 60  This example describes a single-phase meter.This is the connection between the RS485-LN and the energy meter.
61 61  )))
62 62  
63 -[[image:image-20220527092419-5.png]]
52 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f4/Meter1.jpg/600px-Meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
64 64  
65 65  Connection1
66 66  
67 -
68 -(((
69 69  How to connect with Energy Meter：
70 -)))
71 71  
72 -(((
73 73  Follow the instructions of the electric energy meter to connect the phase line and the neutral line, and then connect 485A+ and 485B- to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively.
74 -)))
75 75  
76 -(((
77 77  The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below
78 -)))
79 79  
80 -(((
81 81  Power Source VIN to RS485-LN VIN+
82 -)))
83 83  
84 -(((
85 85  Power Source GND to RS485-LN VIN-
86 -)))
87 87  
88 -(((
89 89  Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on.
90 -)))
91 91  
92 -[[image:image-20220527092514-6.png]]
68 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Meter2.jpg/600px-Meter2.jpg||height="450" width="600"]]
93 93  
94 94  Connection2
95 95  
72 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a5/Meter3.jpg/600px-Meter3.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
96 96  
97 -[[image:image-20220527092555-7.png]]
98 -
99 99  Connection3
100 100  
101 101  
... ... @@ -103,12 +103,11 @@
103 103  
104 104  If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command,please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter.
105 105  
106 -[[image:image-20220527092629-8.png]]
81 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/35/Meter4.png/600px-Meter4.png||alt="Meter4.png" height="193" width="600"]]
107 107  
108 -
109 109  (% class="box infomessage" %)
110 110  (((
111 -**Example:** AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A
85 +Example:AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A
112 112  )))
113 113  
114 114  * The first byte : slave address code (=001～247)
... ... @@ -117,13 +117,11 @@
117 117  * 5th and 6th bytes: Number of registers to read
118 118  * 7th and 8th bytes: CRC16 checksum from bytes 1 to 6.
119 119  
120 -(((
121 121  How to parse the reading of the return command of the parameter：
122 -)))
123 123  
124 124  (% class="box infomessage" %)
125 125  (((
126 -**Example:** RETURN1：01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05
98 +Example:RETURN1：01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05
127 127  )))
128 128  
129 129  * The first byte ARD: slave address code (=001～254)
... ... @@ -133,16 +133,11 @@
133 133  * The 6th and 7th bytes: CRC16 checksum
134 134  * 08 FD is register data. Use short integer 16 bits to convert to decimal, get 2301, then 230.1V is the voltage.
135 135  
136 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
137 -(((
138 -
139 -)))
140 140  
141 141  === 1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands ===
142 142  
143 143  RS485-LN provides two configuration methods: AT COMMAND and DOWNLINK.
144 144  
145 -
146 146  ==== 1.3.3.1 via AT COMMAND: ====
147 147  
148 148  First, we can use **AT+CFGDEV** to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct.
... ... @@ -151,14 +151,13 @@
151 151  If the configured parameters and commands are incorrect, the return value is not obtained.
152 152  )))
153 153  
154 -[[image:image-20220527092748-9.png]]
121 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/b/bc/AT_COMMAND1.png||height="358" width="456"]]
155 155  
156 -AT COMMAND
123 +**AT COMMAND**
157 157  
158 -
159 159  (% class="box infomessage" %)
160 160  (((
161 - AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c
127 +AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c
162 162  )))
163 163  
164 164  a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND
... ... @@ -167,79 +167,52 @@
167 167  
168 168  c: define the position for valid value.
169 169  
170 -[[image:image-20220527092936-10.png]]
136 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/7/7d/AT_COMMAND2.png||height="278" width="477"]]
171 171  
172 172  AT COMMAND
173 173  
174 -
175 175  PAYLOAD is available after the valid value is intercepted.
176 176  
177 177  
178 -[[image:image-20220527093059-11.png]]
143 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/3/3a/AT_COMMAND4.png||height="219" width="576"]]
179 179  
180 180  AT COMMAND
181 181  
182 -
183 183  You can get configured PAYLOAD on TTN.
184 184  
185 -[[image:image-20220527093133-12.png]]
186 186  
187 -(((
150 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c2/AT_COMMAND3.png/600px-AT_COMMAND3.png||height="138" width="600"]]
151 +
188 188  AT COMMAND
189 -)))
190 190  
191 -(((
192 -
193 -)))
194 -
195 -(((
196 196  **Example**: CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1
197 -)))
198 198  
199 -(((
200 200  RETURN1:01 03 02 00 02 39 85 00 00(return data)
201 -)))
202 202  
203 -(((
204 204  AT+DATACUT1:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 02 39 85 as the valid value of reading current data and used to splice payload.
205 -)))
206 206  
207 -(((
208 208  CMD2:Read voltage data with MODBUS command. address:0x00 AT+COMMAND2= 01 03 00 00 00 01,1
209 -)))
210 210  
211 -(((
212 212  RETURN2:01 03 02 08 DC BE 1D(return data)
213 -)))
214 214  
215 -(((
216 216  AT+DATACUT2:7,1,4+5 Take the return value 08 DC as the valid value of reading voltage data and used to splice payload.
217 -)))
218 218  
219 -(((
220 220  CMD3:Read total active energy data with MODBUS command. address:0x0031 AT+COMMAND3= 01 03 00 31 00 02,1
221 -)))
222 222  
223 -(((
224 224  RETURN3:01 03 04 00 00 00 44 FA 00(return data)
225 -)))
226 226  
227 -(((
228 228  AT+DATACUT3:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 00 00 44 as the valid value of reading total active energy data and used to splice payload.
229 -)))
230 230  
231 -(((
232 232  Payload:01 00 02 39 85 08 DC 00 00 00 44
233 -)))
234 234  
235 -[[image:image-20220527093204-13.png]]
174 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9b/AT_COMMAND10.png/600px-AT_COMMAND10.png||height="278" width="600"]]
236 236  
237 237  AT COMMAND
238 238  
178 +01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.
239 239  
240 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.**
241 241  
242 -[[image:image-20220527093251-14.png]]
181 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b8/AT_COMMAND11.png/600px-AT_COMMAND11.png~|~|height="271" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:AT_COMMAND11.png]]
243 243  
244 244  AT COMMAND
245 245  
... ... @@ -246,7 +246,7 @@
246 246  
247 247  ==== 1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK ====
248 248  
249 -[[image:image-20220527093358-15.png]]
188 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fc/DOWNLINK_METER1.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER1.png||height="423" width="600"]]
250 250  
251 251  (((
252 252  DOWNLINK
... ... @@ -257,15 +257,12 @@
257 257  )))
258 258  
259 259  (((
260 -**Type Code 0xAF**
199 +Type Code 0xAF
261 261  )))
262 262  
263 263  (((
264 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
265 -(((
266 266  0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
267 267  )))
268 -)))
269 269  
270 270  (((
271 271  Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.
... ... @@ -311,123 +311,84 @@
311 311  AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1
312 312  )))
313 313  
314 -[[image:image-20220527093430-16.png]]
250 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/45/DOWNLINK_METER2.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER2.png||height="208" width="600"]]
315 315  
316 316  DOWNLINK
317 317  
318 318  
319 -[[image:image-20220527093508-17.png]]
255 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/20/DOWNLINK_METER3.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER3.png~|~|height="105" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER3.png]]
320 320  
321 321  DOWNLINK
322 322  
323 323  
324 -[[image:image-20220527093530-18.png]]
260 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/27/DOWNLINK_METER4.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER4.png||height="210" width="600"]]
325 325  
326 326  DOWNLINK
327 327  
328 328  
329 -[[image:image-20220527093607-19.png]]
265 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/39/DOWNLINK_METER5.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER5.png~|~|height="176" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER5.png]]
330 330  
331 331  DOWNLINK
332 332  
269 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a2/DOWNLINK_METER6.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER6.png||height="365" width="600"]]
333 333  
334 -[[image:image-20220527093628-20.png]]
335 -
336 336  DOWNLINK
337 337  
338 338  
339 339  === 1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB ===
340 340  
341 -(((
342 342  This step is not necessary, it is just to show how to use a normal RS485 to USB adapter to connect to the meter to check the input and output. This can be used to test the connection and RS485 command of the meter without RS485-LN.
343 -)))
344 344  
345 -(((
346 346  First, connect the A+ and A- of the USB to the 485 A and 485 B of the energy meter.
347 -)))
348 348  
349 -(((
350 350  Open the serial port debugging, set the send and receive to HEX.
351 -)))
352 352  
353 -(((
354 354  Baud rate: 9600
355 -)))
356 356  
357 -(((
358 358  check digit: Even
359 -)))
360 360  
361 -[[image:image-20220527093708-21.png]]
286 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Usb_meter2.jpg/600px-Usb_meter2.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
362 362  
363 363  USB
364 364  
290 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/62/Usb_meter1.jpg/600px-Usb_meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
365 365  
366 -[[image:image-20220527093747-22.png]]
367 -
368 368  USB
369 369  
370 -
371 -(((
372 372  The configuration command is consistent with the AT command, input the hexadecimal command directly into the serial port, and the serial port will output the command.
373 -)))
374 374  
375 -(((
376 -**Example:**  input：01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4
377 -)))
296 +Example:input：01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4
378 378  
379 -(((
380 - output：01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02
381 -)))
298 +{{{ output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02
299 +}}}
382 382  
383 -[[image:image-20220527093821-23.png]]
301 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b3/Usb_meter3.jpg/600px-Usb_meter3.jpg||height="466" width="600"]]
384 384  
385 385  USB
386 386  
387 -
388 388  === 1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses ===
389 389  
390 390  If users need to read the parameters of multiple energy meters, they need to modify the device address, because the default device address of each energy meter is 01.
391 391  
392 -(((
393 -(((
394 394  Set the device address according to the parameters in the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol.
395 -)))
396 -)))
397 397  
398 -[[image:image-20220527093849-24.png]]
311 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1f/Double_meter3.png/600px-Double_meter3.png||alt="Double meter3.png" height="83" width="600"]]
399 399  
313 +Example:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses.
400 400  
401 -**Example**:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses.
315 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Double_meter1.jpg/600px-Double_meter1.jpg||alt="Double meter1.jpg" height="800" width="600"]]
402 402  
403 -[[image:image-20220527093950-25.png]]
317 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height="800" width="600"]]
404 404  
405 -[[image:image-20220527094028-26.png]]
406 -
407 -(((
408 -(((
409 409  First of all, since the default device address of the energy meter is 01, the configuration of two energy meters will conflict, so we first connect an energy meter and configure the device address.
410 -)))
411 -)))
412 412  
413 -(((
414 -(((
415 415  We can use AT+CFGDEV to set the device address.
416 -)))
417 -)))
418 418  
419 -(((
420 -(((
421 421  We modify the device address 01 of the first energy meter to 02.
422 -)))
423 -)))
424 424  
425 -[[image:image-20220527094100-27.png]]
325 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/6/6b/Double_meter4.png||alt="Double meter4.png" height="141" width="456"]]
426 426  
427 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
428 -(((
429 -**AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1**
430 -)))
327 +AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1
431 431  
432 432  * 01:device adaress
433 433  
... ... @@ -449,26 +449,27 @@
449 449  
450 450  Its default device address is 01, and the following are the parameters for configuring two energy meters.
451 451  
452 -[[image:image-20220527094150-28.png]]
349 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/1/13/Meter11.png||alt="Meter11.png" height="576" width="379"]]
453 453  
351 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/7e/Meter12.png/600px-Meter12.png||alt="Meter12.png" height="262" width="600"]]
454 454  
455 -[[image:image-20220527094224-29.png]]
456 -
457 457  PAYLOAD:01 08 DF 43 62
458 458  
459 459  * 08 DF is the valid value of the meter with device address 02.
460 460  * 43 62 is the valid value of the meter with device address 01.
461 461  
358 +
462 462  == 1.4 Example 4: Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close ==
463 463  
464 464  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to SCHNEIDER SMART and Monitor and control your cabinet remotely with no wires and with Dragino RS485-LN LoRaWAN technology. The structure is like below:
465 465  
466 -[[image:image-20220527094330-30.png]]
363 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fa/RS485_04_2.png/600px-RS485_04_2.png||height="336" width="600"]]
467 467  
468 468  Connection
469 469  
470 470  * [[Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Circuit_Breaker_Remote_Open_Close/]] : Configure Documen
471 471  
369 +
472 472  == 1.5 Example 5: SEM Three Energy Meter with RS485-BL or RS485-LN ==
473 473  
474 474  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-BL to connect to SEM Three Energy Meter and send the data to mobile phone for remote minitor. The structure is like below:
... ... @@ -477,6 +477,7 @@
477 477  
478 478  * [[Connect to SEM Three>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/SEM_Three_Energy_Meter/&file=SEM%20three%20and%20Dragino%20RS485-LN%20v1.pdf]] : Configure Document for RS485-LN
479 479  
378 +
480 480  == 1.6 Example 6:CEM C31 485-T1-MID Energy Meter with RS485-LN ==
481 481  
482 482  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to CEM C31 485-T1-MID and send the data for remote minitor. The structure is like below:
... ... @@ -483,9 +483,10 @@
483 483  
484 484  * [[CEM C31 485-T1-MID>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/ELECTRICAL%20CABINET/&file=ELECTRICAL%20CABINET%20READINGS.pdf]] : Configure Document For RS485-LN
485 485  
385 +
486 486  == 1.7 Example 7:Schneider Electric PLC M221 with RS485-BL ==
487 487  
488 -[[image:image-20220527094556-31.png]]
388 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/97/PLC_M221.png/600px-PLC_M221.png||height="353" width="600"]]
489 489  
490 490  Network Structure
491 491  
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