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... ... @@ -1,15 +1,23 @@ 1 1 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 2 - **Contents:** 2 +* 3 +** Table of** **Contents: 3 3 4 4 {{toc/}} 5 5 6 -= 1. Introduction = 7 7 8 + 9 + 10 + 11 + 12 += **1. Introduction** = 13 + 14 + 8 8 This article provide the examples for RS485-LN to connect to different type of RS485 sensors. 9 9 10 10 11 -== 1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD == 18 +== **1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD** == 12 12 20 + 13 13 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Relay and VFD and communicate with Mobile. The structure is like below: 14 14 15 15 [[image:image-20220527091852-1.png]] ... ... @@ -29,30 +29,33 @@ 29 29 * [[Configure Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/]] : Explanation on how to integrate to Node-red and to the Mobile Phone, and with link to the Github code. 30 30 * [[Video Demo>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TAFZ5eaf-MY&t=6s&ab_channel=XavierFlorensaBerenguer]] 31 31 32 -== 1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter == 40 +== **1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter** == 33 33 42 + 34 34 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Pulse Counter and communicate with Mobile. This example and example 2 compose the structure for a farm IoT solution. The structure is like below: 35 35 45 + 36 36 [[image:image-20220527092058-3.png]] 37 37 38 38 Connection 39 39 40 40 51 + 41 41 [[image:image-20220527092146-4.png]] 42 42 43 43 Connection 44 44 45 -* [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/]] : Configure Document 56 + 57 +* Configure Document: [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/]] 46 46 * [[Dragino Solution in Farm>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20on%20Farms.pptx]] 47 47 48 -== == 60 +== **1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters** == 49 49 50 -== 1.3 Example3: UseRS485-LNwithenergy meters==62 +=== **1.3.1 OverView** === 51 51 52 -=== 1.3.1 OverView === 53 53 54 54 ((( 55 -**Note**:The specifications of each energy meter are different, please refer to your own energy meter specifications. 66 +(% style="color:red" %)**Note**:The specifications of each energy meter are different, please refer to your own energy meter specifications. 56 56 ))) 57 57 58 58 ((( ... ... @@ -64,8 +64,11 @@ 64 64 Connection1 65 65 66 66 78 + 67 67 ((( 68 -How to connect with Energy Meter: 80 +**How to connect with Energy Meter:** 81 + 82 + 69 69 ))) 70 70 71 71 ((( ... ... @@ -93,22 +93,21 @@ 93 93 Connection2 94 94 95 95 110 + 96 96 [[image:image-20220527092555-7.png]] 97 97 98 98 Connection3 99 99 100 100 101 -=== 1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands === 116 +=== **1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands** === 102 102 118 + 103 103 If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command,please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter. 104 104 105 -[[image:image-20220 527092629-8.png]]121 +[[image:image-20220601143257-10.png]] 106 106 107 107 108 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 109 -((( 110 -**Example:** AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A 111 -))) 124 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**(%%) AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A 112 112 113 113 * The first byte : slave address code (=001~247) 114 114 * The second byte : read register value function code ... ... @@ -117,12 +117,12 @@ 117 117 * 7th and 8th bytes: CRC16 checksum from bytes 1 to 6. 118 118 119 119 ((( 133 + 134 + 135 + 120 120 How to parse the reading of the return command of the parameter: 121 -))) 122 122 123 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 124 -((( 125 -**Example:** RETURN1:01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05 138 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example:**(%%) RETURN1:01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05 126 126 ))) 127 127 128 128 * The first byte ARD: slave address code (=001~254) ... ... @@ -135,22 +135,27 @@ 135 135 (% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 136 136 ((( 137 137 151 + 152 + 153 + 138 138 ))) 139 139 140 -=== 1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands === 156 +=== **1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands** === 141 141 158 + 142 142 RS485-LN provides two configuration methods: AT COMMAND and DOWNLINK. 143 143 144 144 145 -==== 1.3.3.1 via AT COMMAND :====162 +==== **1.3.3.1 via AT COMMAND** ==== 146 146 147 -First, we can use **AT+CFGDEV** to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct. 148 148 165 +First, we can use (% style="color:blue" %)**AT+CFGDEV**(%%) to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct. 166 + 149 149 ((( 150 150 If the configured parameters and commands are incorrect, the return value is not obtained. 151 151 ))) 152 152 153 -[[image:image-20220 527092748-9.png]]171 +[[image:image-20220601143201-9.png]] 154 154 155 155 AT COMMAND 156 156 ... ... @@ -157,31 +157,33 @@ 157 157 158 158 (% class="box infomessage" %) 159 159 ((( 160 - AT+DATACUTx 178 + **AT+DATACUTx **: This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c 161 161 ))) 162 162 163 -a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND 181 +a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND 164 164 165 -b:1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes .2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections.183 +b: 1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes; 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections. 166 166 167 -c: define the position for valid value. 185 +c: define the position for valid value. 168 168 169 -[[image:image-20220 527092936-10.png]]187 +[[image:image-20220601143115-8.png]] 170 170 171 171 AT COMMAND 172 172 173 173 192 + 174 174 PAYLOAD is available after the valid value is intercepted. 175 175 176 176 177 -[[image:image-20220 527093059-11.png]]196 +[[image:image-20220601143046-7.png]] 178 178 179 179 AT COMMAND 180 180 181 181 201 + 182 182 You can get configured PAYLOAD on TTN. 183 183 184 -[[image:image-20220 527093133-12.png]]204 +[[image:image-20220601143519-1.png]] 185 185 186 186 ((( 187 187 AT COMMAND ... ... @@ -192,31 +192,37 @@ 192 192 ))) 193 193 194 194 ((( 195 -**Example**: CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1 215 +(% style="color:blue" %)**Example**: 216 + 217 +CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address: 0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1 196 196 ))) 197 197 198 198 ((( 199 -RETURN1:01 03 02 00 02 39 85 00 00(return data) 221 +RETURN1: 01 03 02 00 02 39 85 00 00(return data) 200 200 ))) 201 201 202 202 ((( 203 -AT+DATACUT1:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 02 39 85 as the valid value of reading current data and used to splice payload. 225 +AT+DATACUT1: 9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 02 39 85 as the valid value of reading current data and used to splice payload. 226 + 227 + 204 204 ))) 205 205 206 206 ((( 207 -CMD2:Read voltage data with MODBUS command. address:0x00 AT+COMMAND2= 01 03 00 00 00 01,1 231 +CMD2: Read voltage data with MODBUS command. address: 0x00 AT+COMMAND2= 01 03 00 00 00 01,1 208 208 ))) 209 209 210 210 ((( 211 -RETURN2:01 03 02 08 DC BE 1D(return data) 235 +RETURN2: 01 03 02 08 DC BE 1D(return data) 212 212 ))) 213 213 214 214 ((( 215 -AT+DATACUT2:7,1,4+5 Take the return value 08 DC as the valid value of reading voltage data and used to splice payload. 239 +AT+DATACUT2: 7,1,4+5 Take the return value 08 DC as the valid value of reading voltage data and used to splice payload. 240 + 241 + 216 216 ))) 217 217 218 218 ((( 219 -CMD3:Read total active energy data with MODBUS command. address:0x0031 AT+COMMAND3= 01 03 00 31 00 02,1 245 +CMD3: Read total active energy data with MODBUS command. address: 0x0031 AT+COMMAND3= 01 03 00 31 00 02,1 220 220 ))) 221 221 222 222 ((( ... ... @@ -224,14 +224,14 @@ 224 224 ))) 225 225 226 226 ((( 227 -AT+DATACUT3:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 00 00 44 as the valid value of reading total active energy data and used to splice payload. 253 +AT+DATACUT3: 9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 00 00 44 as the valid value of reading total active energy data and used to splice payload. 228 228 ))) 229 229 230 230 ((( 231 -Payload:01 00 02 39 85 08 DC 00 00 00 44 257 +Payload: 01 00 02 39 85 08 DC 00 00 00 44 232 232 ))) 233 233 234 -[[image:image-20220 527093204-13.png]]260 +[[image:image-20220601142936-6.png]] 235 235 236 236 AT COMMAND 237 237 ... ... @@ -238,13 +238,16 @@ 238 238 239 239 (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.** 240 240 241 -[[image:image-20220527093251-14.png]] 242 242 268 + 269 +[[image:image-20220601143642-2.png]] 270 + 243 243 AT COMMAND 244 244 245 245 246 -==== 1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK ==== 274 +==== **1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK** ==== 247 247 276 + 248 248 [[image:image-20220527093358-15.png]] 249 249 250 250 ((( ... ... @@ -256,7 +256,7 @@ 256 256 ))) 257 257 258 258 ((( 259 -**Type Code 0xAF** 288 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Type Code 0xAF** 260 260 ))) 261 261 262 262 ((( ... ... @@ -303,39 +303,45 @@ 303 303 ))) 304 304 305 305 ((( 306 -Example: 335 + 336 + 337 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example:** 307 307 ))) 308 308 309 309 ((( 310 -AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 341 +**AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00**: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 311 311 ))) 312 312 313 -[[image:image-20220 527093430-16.png]]344 +[[image:image-20220601144149-6.png]] 314 314 315 315 DOWNLINK 316 316 317 317 318 -[[image:image-20220527093508-17.png]] 319 319 350 +[[image:image-20220601143803-3.png]] 351 + 320 320 DOWNLINK 321 321 322 322 323 -[[image:image-20220527093530-18.png]] 324 324 356 +[[image:image-20220601144053-5.png]] 357 + 325 325 DOWNLINK 326 326 327 327 328 -[[image:image-20220527093607-19.png]] 329 329 362 +[[image:image-20220601143921-4.png]] 363 + 330 330 DOWNLINK 331 331 332 332 333 -[[image:image-20220527093628-20.png]] 334 334 368 +[[image:image-20220601142805-5.png]] 369 + 335 335 DOWNLINK 336 336 337 337 338 -=== 1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB === 373 +=== **1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB** === 339 339 340 340 ((( 341 341 This step is not necessary, it is just to show how to use a normal RS485 to USB adapter to connect to the meter to check the input and output. This can be used to test the connection and RS485 command of the meter without RS485-LN. ... ... @@ -362,17 +362,19 @@ 362 362 USB 363 363 364 364 400 + 365 365 [[image:image-20220527093747-22.png]] 366 366 367 367 USB 368 368 369 369 406 + 370 370 ((( 371 371 The configuration command is consistent with the AT command, input the hexadecimal command directly into the serial port, and the serial port will output the command. 372 372 ))) 373 373 374 374 ((( 375 -**Example:** input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 412 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**Example:** (%%)input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 376 376 ))) 377 377 378 378 ((( ... ... @@ -384,7 +384,7 @@ 384 384 USB 385 385 386 386 387 -=== 1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses === 424 +=== **1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses** === 388 388 389 389 If users need to read the parameters of multiple energy meters, they need to modify the device address, because the default device address of each energy meter is 01. 390 390 ... ... @@ -394,7 +394,7 @@ 394 394 ))) 395 395 ))) 396 396 397 -[[image:image-20220 527093849-24.png]]434 +[[image:image-20220601142044-1.png]] 398 398 399 399 400 400 **Example**:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses. ... ... @@ -401,6 +401,7 @@ 401 401 402 402 [[image:image-20220527093950-25.png]] 403 403 441 + 404 404 [[image:image-20220527094028-26.png]] 405 405 406 406 ((( ... ... @@ -421,7 +421,7 @@ 421 421 ))) 422 422 ))) 423 423 424 -[[image:image-20220 527094100-27.png]]462 +[[image:image-20220601142354-2.png]] 425 425 426 426 (% class="box infomessage" %) 427 427 ((( ... ... @@ -448,12 +448,12 @@ 448 448 449 449 Its default device address is 01, and the following are the parameters for configuring two energy meters. 450 450 451 -[[image:image-20220 527094150-28.png]]489 +[[image:image-20220601142452-3.png]] 452 452 453 453 454 -[[image:image-20220 527094224-29.png]]492 +[[image:image-20220601142607-4.png]] 455 455 456 -PAYLOAD:01 08 DF 43 62 494 +**PAYLOAD:01 08 DF 43 62** 457 457 458 458 * 08 DF is the valid value of the meter with device address 02. 459 459 * 43 62 is the valid value of the meter with device address 01.
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