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1 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
2 - **Contents:**
3 -
4 -{{toc/}}
5 -
6 6  = 1. Introduction =
7 7  
8 8  This article provide the examples for RS485-LN to connect to different type of RS485 sensors.
9 9  
10 -
11 11  == 1.1 Example 1: Connect to Leak relay and VFD ==
12 12  
13 13  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Relay and VFD and communicate with Mobile. The structure is like below:
14 14  
15 -[[image:image-20220527091852-1.png]]
9 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5c/RS485_01.png/600px-RS485_01.png||height="334" width="600"]]
16 16  
17 17  Connection
18 18  
13 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f2/RS485_02.png/600px-RS485_02.png||height="844" width="600"]]
19 19  
20 -
21 -[[image:image-20220527091942-2.png]](% style="display:none" %)
22 -
23 23  Connection
24 24  
25 -
26 26  Related documents:
27 27  
28 28  * [[Solar Pump with Dragino>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/]] : System Structure
... ... @@ -29,86 +29,65 @@
29 29  * [[Configure Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/]] : Explanation on how to integrate to Node-red and to the Mobile Phone, and with link to the Github code.
30 30  * [[Video Demo>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TAFZ5eaf-MY&t=6s&ab_channel=XavierFlorensaBerenguer]]
31 31  
23 +
32 32  == 1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter ==
33 33  
34 34  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Pulse Counter and communicate with Mobile. This example and example 2 compose the structure for a farm IoT solution. The structure is like below:
35 35  
36 -[[image:image-20220527092058-3.png]]
28 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/34/RS485_02_1.png/600px-RS485_02_1.png||height="364" width="600"]]
37 37  
38 38  Connection
39 39  
32 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5f/RS485_02_2.png/600px-RS485_02_2.png||height="337" width="600"]]
40 40  
41 -[[image:image-20220527092146-4.png]]
42 -
43 43  Connection
44 44  
45 45  * [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/]] : Configure Document
46 46  * [[Dragino Solution in Farm>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20on%20Farms.pptx]]
47 47  
48 -== ==
49 49  
50 50  == 1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters ==
51 51  
52 52  === 1.3.1 OverView ===
53 53  
54 -(((
55 -**Note**：The specifications of each energy meter are different, please refer to your own energy meter specifications.
56 -)))
44 +Note：The specifications of each energy meter are different, please refer to your own energy meter specifications.
57 57  
58 -(((
59 59  This example describes a single-phase meter.This is the connection between the RS485-LN and the energy meter.
60 -)))
61 61  
62 -[[image:image-20220527092419-5.png]]
48 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f4/Meter1.jpg/600px-Meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
63 63  
64 64  Connection1
65 65  
66 -
67 -(((
68 68  How to connect with Energy Meter：
69 -)))
70 70  
71 -(((
72 72  Follow the instructions of the electric energy meter to connect the phase line and the neutral line, and then connect 485A+ and 485B- to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively.
73 -)))
74 74  
75 -(((
76 76  The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below
77 -)))
78 78  
79 -(((
80 80  Power Source VIN to RS485-LN VIN+
81 -)))
82 82  
83 -(((
84 84  Power Source GND to RS485-LN VIN-
85 -)))
86 86  
87 -(((
88 88  Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on.
89 -)))
90 90  
91 -[[image:image-20220527092514-6.png]]
64 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Meter2.jpg/600px-Meter2.jpg||height="450" width="600"]]
92 92  
93 93  Connection2
94 94  
68 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a5/Meter3.jpg/600px-Meter3.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
95 95  
96 -[[image:image-20220527092555-7.png]]
97 -
98 98  Connection3
99 99  
100 100  
101 101  === 1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands ===
102 102  
103 -If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command,please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter.
75 +If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command,
104 104  
105 -[[image:image-20220527092629-8.png]]
77 +please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter.
106 106  
79 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/35/Meter4.png/600px-Meter4.png||alt="Meter4.png" height="193" width="600"]]
107 107  
108 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
109 -(((
110 -**Example:** AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A
111 -)))
81 +Example:AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A
112 112  
113 113  * The first byte : slave address code (=001～247)
114 114  * The second byte : read register value function code
... ... @@ -116,14 +116,9 @@
116 116  * 5th and 6th bytes: Number of registers to read
117 117  * 7th and 8th bytes: CRC16 checksum from bytes 1 to 6.
118 118  
119 -(((
120 120  How to parse the reading of the return command of the parameter：
121 -)))
122 122  
123 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
124 -(((
125 -**Example:** RETURN1：01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05
126 -)))
91 +Example:RETURN1：01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05
127 127  
128 128  * The first byte ARD: slave address code (=001～254)
129 129  * The second byte: Return to read function code
... ... @@ -132,34 +132,23 @@
132 132  * The 6th and 7th bytes: CRC16 checksum
133 133  * 08 FD is register data. Use short integer 16 bits to convert to decimal, get 2301, then 230.1V is the voltage.
134 134  
135 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %)
136 -(((
137 -
138 -)))
139 139  
140 140  === 1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands ===
141 141  
142 142  RS485-LN provides two configuration methods: AT COMMAND and DOWNLINK.
143 143  
105 +==== via AT COMMAND: ====
144 144  
145 -==== 1.3.3.1 via AT COMMAND: ====
107 +First, we can use AT+CFGDEV to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct.
146 146  
147 -First, we can use **AT+CFGDEV** to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct.
148 -
149 -(((
150 150  If the configured parameters and commands are incorrect, the return value is not obtained.
151 -)))
152 152  
153 -[[image:image-20220527092748-9.png]]
111 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/b/bc/AT_COMMAND1.png||height="358" width="456"]]
154 154  
155 155  AT COMMAND
156 156  
115 +AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c
157 157  
158 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
159 -(((
160 - AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c
161 -)))
162 -
163 163  a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND
164 164  
165 165  b:1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes. 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections.
... ... @@ -166,267 +166,159 @@
166 166  
167 167  c: define the position for valid value.
168 168  
169 -[[image:image-20220527092936-10.png]]
123 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/7/7d/AT_COMMAND2.png||height="278" width="477"]]
170 170  
171 171  AT COMMAND
172 172  
173 -
174 174  PAYLOAD is available after the valid value is intercepted.
175 175  
129 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/3/3a/AT_COMMAND4.png||height="219" width="576"]]
176 176  
177 -[[image:image-20220527093059-11.png]]
178 -
179 179  AT COMMAND
180 180  
181 -
182 182  You can get configured PAYLOAD on TTN.
183 183  
184 -[[image:image-20220527093133-12.png]]
135 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c2/AT_COMMAND3.png/600px-AT_COMMAND3.png||height="138" width="600"]]
185 185  
186 -(((
187 187  AT COMMAND
188 -)))
189 189  
190 -(((
191 -
192 -)))
139 +Example: CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1
193 193  
194 -(((
195 -**Example**: CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1
196 -)))
197 -
198 -(((
199 199  RETURN1:01 03 02 00 02 39 85 00 00(return data)
200 -)))
201 201  
202 -(((
203 203  AT+DATACUT1:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 02 39 85 as the valid value of reading current data and used to splice payload.
204 -)))
205 205  
206 -(((
207 207  CMD2:Read voltage data with MODBUS command. address:0x00 AT+COMMAND2= 01 03 00 00 00 01,1
208 -)))
209 209  
210 -(((
211 211  RETURN2:01 03 02 08 DC BE 1D(return data)
212 -)))
213 213  
214 -(((
215 215  AT+DATACUT2:7,1,4+5 Take the return value 08 DC as the valid value of reading voltage data and used to splice payload.
216 -)))
217 217  
218 -(((
219 219  CMD3:Read total active energy data with MODBUS command. address:0x0031 AT+COMMAND3= 01 03 00 31 00 02,1
220 -)))
221 221  
222 -(((
223 223  RETURN3:01 03 04 00 00 00 44 FA 00(return data)
224 -)))
225 225  
226 -(((
227 227  AT+DATACUT3:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 00 00 44 as the valid value of reading total active energy data and used to splice payload.
228 -)))
229 229  
230 -(((
231 231  Payload:01 00 02 39 85 08 DC 00 00 00 44
232 -)))
233 233  
234 -[[image:image-20220527093204-13.png]]
159 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9b/AT_COMMAND10.png/600px-AT_COMMAND10.png||height="278" width="600"]]
235 235  
236 236  AT COMMAND
237 237  
163 +01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.
238 238  
239 -(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.**
165 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b8/AT_COMMAND11.png/600px-AT_COMMAND11.png~|~|height="271" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:AT_COMMAND11.png]]
240 240  
241 -[[image:image-20220527093251-14.png]]
242 -
243 243  AT COMMAND
244 244  
169 +==== 1.3.3.1 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK ====
245 245  
246 -==== 1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK ====
171 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fc/DOWNLINK_METER1.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER1.png||height="423" width="600"]]
247 247  
248 -[[image:image-20220527093358-15.png]]
249 -
250 -(((
251 251  DOWNLINK
252 -)))
253 253  
254 -(((
255 -
256 -)))
175 +Type Code 0xAF
257 257  
258 -(((
259 -**Type Code 0xAF**
260 -)))
261 -
262 -(((
263 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
264 -(((
265 265  0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx.
266 -)))
267 -)))
268 268  
269 -(((
270 270  Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink.
271 -)))
272 272  
273 -(((
274 274  Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY
275 -)))
276 276  
277 -(((
278 278  Where:
279 -)))
280 280  
281 -(((
282 282  MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F,
283 -)))
284 284  
285 -(((
286 286  NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value.
287 -)))
288 288  
289 -(((
290 290  LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
291 -)))
292 292  
293 -(((
294 294  XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command
295 -)))
296 296  
297 -(((
298 298  YY: If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN
299 -)))
300 300  
301 -(((
302 302  will execute an uplink after got this command.
303 -)))
304 304  
305 -(((
306 306  Example:
307 -)))
308 308  
309 -(((
310 310  AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1
311 -)))
312 312  
313 -[[image:image-20220527093430-16.png]]
201 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/45/DOWNLINK_METER2.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER2.png||height="208" width="600"]]
314 314  
315 315  DOWNLINK
316 316  
205 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/20/DOWNLINK_METER3.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER3.png~|~|height="105" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER3.png]]
317 317  
318 -[[image:image-20220527093508-17.png]]
319 -
320 320  DOWNLINK
321 321  
209 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/27/DOWNLINK_METER4.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER4.png||height="210" width="600"]]
322 322  
323 -[[image:image-20220527093530-18.png]]
324 -
325 325  DOWNLINK
326 326  
213 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/39/DOWNLINK_METER5.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER5.png~|~|height="176" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER5.png]]
327 327  
328 -[[image:image-20220527093607-19.png]]
329 -
330 330  DOWNLINK
331 331  
217 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a2/DOWNLINK_METER6.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER6.png||height="365" width="600"]]
332 332  
333 -[[image:image-20220527093628-20.png]]
334 -
335 335  DOWNLINK
336 336  
337 337  
338 338  === 1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB ===
339 339  
340 -(((
341 341  This step is not necessary, it is just to show how to use a normal RS485 to USB adapter to connect to the meter to check the input and output. This can be used to test the connection and RS485 command of the meter without RS485-LN.
342 -)))
343 343  
344 -(((
345 345  First, connect the A+ and A- of the USB to the 485 A and 485 B of the energy meter.
346 -)))
347 347  
348 -(((
349 349  Open the serial port debugging, set the send and receive to HEX.
350 -)))
351 351  
352 -(((
353 353  Baud rate: 9600
354 -)))
355 355  
356 -(((
357 357  check digit: Even
358 -)))
359 359  
360 -[[image:image-20220527093708-21.png]]
234 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Usb_meter2.jpg/600px-Usb_meter2.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
361 361  
362 362  USB
363 363  
238 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/62/Usb_meter1.jpg/600px-Usb_meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]
364 364  
365 -[[image:image-20220527093747-22.png]]
366 -
367 367  USB
368 368  
369 -
370 -(((
371 371  The configuration command is consistent with the AT command, input the hexadecimal command directly into the serial port, and the serial port will output the command.
372 -)))
373 373  
374 -(((
375 -**Example:**  input：01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4
376 -)))
244 +Example:input：01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4
377 377  
378 -(((
379 - output：01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02
380 -)))
246 +{{{ output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02
247 +}}}
381 381  
382 -[[image:image-20220527093821-23.png]]
249 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b3/Usb_meter3.jpg/600px-Usb_meter3.jpg||height="466" width="600"]]
383 383  
384 384  USB
385 385  
386 -
387 387  === 1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses ===
388 388  
389 389  If users need to read the parameters of multiple energy meters, they need to modify the device address, because the default device address of each energy meter is 01.
390 390  
391 -(((
392 -(((
393 393  Set the device address according to the parameters in the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol.
394 -)))
395 -)))
396 396  
397 -[[image:image-20220527093849-24.png]]
259 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1f/Double_meter3.png/600px-Double_meter3.png||alt="Double meter3.png" height="83" width="600"]]
398 398  
261 +Example:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses.
399 399  
400 -**Example**:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses.
263 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Double_meter1.jpg/600px-Double_meter1.jpg||alt="Double meter1.jpg" height="800" width="600"]]
401 401  
402 -[[image:image-20220527093950-25.png]]
265 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height="800" width="600"]]
403 403  
404 -[[image:image-20220527094028-26.png]]
405 -
406 -(((
407 -(((
408 408  First of all, since the default device address of the energy meter is 01, the configuration of two energy meters will conflict, so we first connect an energy meter and configure the device address.
409 -)))
410 -)))
411 411  
412 -(((
413 -(((
414 414  We can use AT+CFGDEV to set the device address.
415 -)))
416 -)))
417 417  
418 -(((
419 -(((
420 420  We modify the device address 01 of the first energy meter to 02.
421 -)))
422 -)))
423 423  
424 -[[image:image-20220527094100-27.png]]
273 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/6/6b/Double_meter4.png||alt="Double meter4.png" height="141" width="456"]]
425 425  
426 -(% class="box infomessage" %)
427 -(((
428 -**AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1**
429 -)))
275 +AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1
430 430  
431 431  * 01:device adaress
432 432  
... ... @@ -448,26 +448,27 @@
448 448  
449 449  Its default device address is 01, and the following are the parameters for configuring two energy meters.
450 450  
451 -[[image:image-20220527094150-28.png]]
297 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/1/13/Meter11.png||alt="Meter11.png" height="576" width="379"]]
452 452  
299 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/7e/Meter12.png/600px-Meter12.png||alt="Meter12.png" height="262" width="600"]]
453 453  
454 -[[image:image-20220527094224-29.png]]
455 -
456 456  PAYLOAD:01 08 DF 43 62
457 457  
458 458  * 08 DF is the valid value of the meter with device address 02.
459 459  * 43 62 is the valid value of the meter with device address 01.
460 460  
306 +
461 461  == 1.4 Example 4: Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close ==
462 462  
463 463  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to SCHNEIDER SMART and Monitor and control your cabinet remotely with no wires and with Dragino RS485-LN LoRaWAN technology. The structure is like below:
464 464  
465 -[[image:image-20220527094330-30.png]]
311 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fa/RS485_04_2.png/600px-RS485_04_2.png||height="336" width="600"]]
466 466  
467 467  Connection
468 468  
469 469  * [[Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Circuit_Breaker_Remote_Open_Close/]] : Configure Documen
470 470  
317 +
471 471  == 1.5 Example 5: SEM Three Energy Meter with RS485-BL or RS485-LN ==
472 472  
473 473  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-BL to connect to SEM Three Energy Meter and send the data to mobile phone for remote minitor. The structure is like below:
... ... @@ -476,6 +476,7 @@
476 476  
477 477  * [[Connect to SEM Three>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/SEM_Three_Energy_Meter/&file=SEM%20three%20and%20Dragino%20RS485-LN%20v1.pdf]] : Configure Document for RS485-LN
478 478  
326 +
479 479  == 1.6 Example 6:CEM C31 485-T1-MID Energy Meter with RS485-LN ==
480 480  
481 481  This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to CEM C31 485-T1-MID and send the data for remote minitor. The structure is like below:
... ... @@ -482,9 +482,10 @@
482 482  
483 483  * [[CEM C31 485-T1-MID>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/ELECTRICAL%20CABINET/&file=ELECTRICAL%20CABINET%20READINGS.pdf]] : Configure Document For RS485-LN
484 484  
333 +
485 485  == 1.7 Example 7:Schneider Electric PLC M221 with RS485-BL ==
486 486  
487 -[[image:image-20220527094556-31.png]]
336 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/97/PLC_M221.png/600px-PLC_M221.png||height="353" width="600"]]
488 488  
489 489  Network Structure
490 490  
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