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... ... @@ -1,8 +6,3 @@ 1 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 2 - **Contents:** 3 - 4 -{{toc/}} 5 - 6 6 = 1. Introduction = 7 7 8 8 This article provide the examples for RS485-LN to connect to different type of RS485 sensors. ... ... @@ -11,17 +11,14 @@ 11 11 12 12 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Relay and VFD and communicate with Mobile. The structure is like below: 13 13 14 -[[image:image -20220527091852-1.png]]9 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5c/RS485_01.png/600px-RS485_01.png||height="297" width="534"]] 15 15 16 16 Connection 17 17 13 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f2/RS485_02.png/600px-RS485_02.png||height="743" width="528"]](% style="display:none" %) 18 18 19 - 20 -[[image:image-20220527091942-2.png]](% style="display:none" %) 21 - 22 22 Connection 23 23 24 - 25 25 Related documents: 26 26 27 27 * [[Solar Pump with Dragino>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/]] : System Structure ... ... @@ -28,23 +28,22 @@ 28 28 * [[Configure Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/]] : Explanation on how to integrate to Node-red and to the Mobile Phone, and with link to the Github code. 29 29 * [[Video Demo>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TAFZ5eaf-MY&t=6s&ab_channel=XavierFlorensaBerenguer]] 30 30 23 + 31 31 == 1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter == 32 32 33 33 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Pulse Counter and communicate with Mobile. This example and example 2 compose the structure for a farm IoT solution. The structure is like below: 34 34 35 -[[image:image -20220527092058-3.png]]28 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/34/RS485_02_1.png/600px-RS485_02_1.png||height="364" width="600"]] 36 36 37 37 Connection 38 38 32 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5f/RS485_02_2.png/600px-RS485_02_2.png||height="337" width="600"]] 39 39 40 -[[image:image-20220527092146-4.png]] 41 - 42 42 Connection 43 43 44 44 * [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/]] : Configure Document 45 45 * [[Dragino Solution in Farm>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20on%20Farms.pptx]] 46 46 47 -== == 48 48 49 49 == 1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters == 50 50 ... ... @@ -58,42 +58,28 @@ 58 58 This example describes a single-phase meter.This is the connection between the RS485-LN and the energy meter. 59 59 ))) 60 60 61 -[[image:image -20220527092419-5.png]]52 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f4/Meter1.jpg/600px-Meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 62 62 63 63 Connection1 64 64 65 - 66 -((( 67 67 How to connect with Energy Meter: 68 -))) 69 69 70 -((( 71 71 Follow the instructions of the electric energy meter to connect the phase line and the neutral line, and then connect 485A+ and 485B- to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 72 -))) 73 73 74 -((( 75 75 The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below 76 -))) 77 77 78 -((( 79 79 Power Source VIN to RS485-LN VIN+ 80 -))) 81 81 82 -((( 83 83 Power Source GND to RS485-LN VIN- 84 -))) 85 85 86 -((( 87 87 Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on. 88 -))) 89 89 90 -[[image:image -20220527092514-6.png]]68 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Meter2.jpg/600px-Meter2.jpg||height="450" width="600"]] 91 91 92 92 Connection2 93 93 72 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a5/Meter3.jpg/600px-Meter3.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 94 94 95 -[[image:image-20220527092555-7.png]] 96 - 97 97 Connection3 98 98 99 99 ... ... @@ -101,14 +101,10 @@ 101 101 102 102 If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command,please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter. 103 103 104 -[[image:image -20220527092629-8.png]]81 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/35/Meter4.png/600px-Meter4.png||alt="Meter4.png" height="193" width="600"]] 105 105 83 +Example:AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A 106 106 107 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 108 -((( 109 -**Example:** AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A 110 -))) 111 - 112 112 * The first byte : slave address code (=001~247) 113 113 * The second byte : read register value function code 114 114 * 3rd and 4th bytes: start address of register to be read ... ... @@ -115,14 +115,9 @@ 115 115 * 5th and 6th bytes: Number of registers to read 116 116 * 7th and 8th bytes: CRC16 checksum from bytes 1 to 6. 117 117 118 -((( 119 119 How to parse the reading of the return command of the parameter: 120 -))) 121 121 122 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 123 -((( 124 -**Example:** RETURN1:01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05 125 -))) 93 +Example:RETURN1:01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05 126 126 127 127 * The first byte ARD: slave address code (=001~254) 128 128 * The second byte: Return to read function code ... ... @@ -131,34 +131,23 @@ 131 131 * The 6th and 7th bytes: CRC16 checksum 132 132 * 08 FD is register data. Use short integer 16 bits to convert to decimal, get 2301, then 230.1V is the voltage. 133 133 134 -(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 135 -((( 136 - 137 -))) 138 138 139 139 === 1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands === 140 140 141 141 RS485-LN provides two configuration methods: AT COMMAND and DOWNLINK. 142 142 107 +==== via AT COMMAND: ==== 143 143 144 - ====1.3.3.1via ATOMMAND:====109 +First, we can use AT+CFGDEV to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct. 145 145 146 -First, we can use **AT+CFGDEV** to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct. 147 - 148 -((( 149 149 If the configured parameters and commands are incorrect, the return value is not obtained. 150 -))) 151 151 152 -[[image:image -20220527092748-9.png]]113 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/b/bc/AT_COMMAND1.png||height="358" width="456"]] 153 153 154 154 AT COMMAND 155 155 117 +AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c 156 156 157 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 158 -((( 159 - AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c 160 -))) 161 - 162 162 a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND 163 163 164 164 b:1: grab valid value by byte, max 6 bytes. 2: grab valid value by bytes section, max 3 sections. ... ... @@ -165,170 +165,100 @@ 165 165 166 166 c: define the position for valid value. 167 167 168 -[[image:image -20220527092936-10.png]]125 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/7/7d/AT_COMMAND2.png||height="278" width="477"]] 169 169 170 170 AT COMMAND 171 171 172 - 173 173 PAYLOAD is available after the valid value is intercepted. 174 174 131 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/3/3a/AT_COMMAND4.png||height="219" width="576"]] 175 175 176 -[[image:image-20220527093059-11.png]] 177 - 178 178 AT COMMAND 179 179 180 - 181 181 You can get configured PAYLOAD on TTN. 182 182 183 -[[image:image -20220527093133-12.png]]137 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c2/AT_COMMAND3.png/600px-AT_COMMAND3.png||height="138" width="600"]] 184 184 185 -((( 186 186 AT COMMAND 187 -))) 188 188 189 -((( 190 - 191 -))) 141 +Example: CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1 192 192 193 -((( 194 -**Example**: CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1 195 -))) 196 - 197 -((( 198 198 RETURN1:01 03 02 00 02 39 85 00 00(return data) 199 -))) 200 200 201 -((( 202 202 AT+DATACUT1:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 02 39 85 as the valid value of reading current data and used to splice payload. 203 -))) 204 204 205 -((( 206 206 CMD2:Read voltage data with MODBUS command. address:0x00 AT+COMMAND2= 01 03 00 00 00 01,1 207 -))) 208 208 209 -((( 210 210 RETURN2:01 03 02 08 DC BE 1D(return data) 211 -))) 212 212 213 -((( 214 214 AT+DATACUT2:7,1,4+5 Take the return value 08 DC as the valid value of reading voltage data and used to splice payload. 215 -))) 216 216 217 -((( 218 218 CMD3:Read total active energy data with MODBUS command. address:0x0031 AT+COMMAND3= 01 03 00 31 00 02,1 219 -))) 220 220 221 -((( 222 222 RETURN3:01 03 04 00 00 00 44 FA 00(return data) 223 -))) 224 224 225 -((( 226 226 AT+DATACUT3:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 00 00 44 as the valid value of reading total active energy data and used to splice payload. 227 -))) 228 228 229 -((( 230 230 Payload:01 00 02 39 85 08 DC 00 00 00 44 231 -))) 232 232 233 -[[image:image -20220527093204-13.png]]161 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9b/AT_COMMAND10.png/600px-AT_COMMAND10.png||height="278" width="600"]] 234 234 235 235 AT COMMAND 236 236 165 +01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy. 237 237 238 - (% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**01 iseviceaddress,00 02 isthe current, 08is thevoltage,0000 00 44isthetotal activeergy.**167 +[[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b8/AT_COMMAND11.png/600px-AT_COMMAND11.png~|~|height="271" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:AT_COMMAND11.png]] 239 239 240 -[[image:image-20220527093251-14.png]] 241 - 242 242 AT COMMAND 243 243 171 +==== 1.3.3.1 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK ==== 244 244 245 - ==== 1.3.3.2 viaLoRaWAN===173 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fc/DOWNLINK_METER1.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER1.png||height="423" width="600"]] 246 246 247 -[[image:image-20220527093358-15.png]] 248 - 249 -((( 250 250 DOWNLINK 251 -))) 252 252 253 -((( 254 - 255 -))) 177 +Type Code 0xAF 256 256 257 -((( 258 -**Type Code 0xAF** 259 -))) 260 - 261 -((( 262 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 263 -((( 264 264 0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 265 -))) 266 -))) 267 267 268 -((( 269 269 Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 270 -))) 271 271 272 -((( 273 273 Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 274 -))) 275 275 276 -((( 277 277 Where: 278 -))) 279 279 280 -((( 281 281 MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 282 -))) 283 283 284 -((( 285 285 NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 286 -))) 287 287 288 -((( 289 289 LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 290 -))) 291 291 292 -((( 293 293 XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 294 -))) 295 295 296 -((( 297 297 YY: If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN 298 -))) 299 299 300 -((( 301 301 will execute an uplink after got this command. 302 -))) 303 303 304 -((( 305 305 Example: 306 -))) 307 307 308 -((( 309 309 AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 310 -))) 311 311 312 -[[image:image -20220527093430-16.png]]203 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/45/DOWNLINK_METER2.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER2.png||height="208" width="600"]] 313 313 314 314 DOWNLINK 315 315 316 - 317 317 [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/20/DOWNLINK_METER3.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER3.png~|~|height="105" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER3.png]] 318 318 319 319 DOWNLINK 320 320 321 - 322 322 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/27/DOWNLINK_METER4.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER4.png||height="210" width="600"]] 323 323 324 324 DOWNLINK 325 325 326 - 327 327 [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/39/DOWNLINK_METER5.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER5.png~|~|height="176" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER5.png]] 328 328 329 329 DOWNLINK 330 330 331 - 332 332 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a2/DOWNLINK_METER6.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER6.png||height="365" width="600"]] 333 333 334 334 DOWNLINK ... ... @@ -336,47 +336,30 @@ 336 336 337 337 === 1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB === 338 338 339 -((( 340 340 This step is not necessary, it is just to show how to use a normal RS485 to USB adapter to connect to the meter to check the input and output. This can be used to test the connection and RS485 command of the meter without RS485-LN. 341 -))) 342 342 343 -((( 344 344 First, connect the A+ and A- of the USB to the 485 A and 485 B of the energy meter. 345 -))) 346 346 347 -((( 348 348 Open the serial port debugging, set the send and receive to HEX. 349 -))) 350 350 351 -((( 352 352 Baud rate: 9600 353 -))) 354 354 355 -((( 356 356 check digit: Even 357 -))) 358 358 359 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Usb_meter2.jpg/600px-Usb_meter2.jpg||height=" 725" width="544"]]236 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Usb_meter2.jpg/600px-Usb_meter2.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 360 360 361 361 USB 362 362 240 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/62/Usb_meter1.jpg/600px-Usb_meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 363 363 364 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/62/Usb_meter1.jpg/600px-Usb_meter1.jpg||height="728" width="546"]] 365 - 366 366 USB 367 367 368 - 369 -((( 370 370 The configuration command is consistent with the AT command, input the hexadecimal command directly into the serial port, and the serial port will output the command. 371 -))) 372 372 373 -((( 374 -**Example:** input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 375 -))) 246 +Example:input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 376 376 377 -((( 378 - output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02 379 -))) 248 +{{{ output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02 249 +}}} 380 380 381 381 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b3/Usb_meter3.jpg/600px-Usb_meter3.jpg||height="466" width="600"]] 382 382 ... ... @@ -386,37 +386,21 @@ 386 386 387 387 If users need to read the parameters of multiple energy meters, they need to modify the device address, because the default device address of each energy meter is 01. 388 388 389 -((( 390 -((( 391 391 Set the device address according to the parameters in the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol. 392 -))) 393 -))) 394 394 395 395 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1f/Double_meter3.png/600px-Double_meter3.png||alt="Double meter3.png" height="83" width="600"]] 396 396 397 - **Example**:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses.263 +Example:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses. 398 398 399 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Double_meter1.jpg/600px-Double_meter1.jpg||alt="Double meter1.jpg" height=" 737" width="553"]]265 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Double_meter1.jpg/600px-Double_meter1.jpg||alt="Double meter1.jpg" height="800" width="600"]] 400 400 401 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height=" 733" width="550"]]267 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height="800" width="600"]] 402 402 403 -((( 404 -((( 405 405 First of all, since the default device address of the energy meter is 01, the configuration of two energy meters will conflict, so we first connect an energy meter and configure the device address. 406 -))) 407 -))) 408 408 409 -((( 410 -((( 411 411 We can use AT+CFGDEV to set the device address. 412 -))) 413 -))) 414 414 415 -((( 416 -((( 417 417 We modify the device address 01 of the first energy meter to 02. 418 -))) 419 -))) 420 420 421 421 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/6/6b/Double_meter4.png||alt="Double meter4.png" height="141" width="456"]] 422 422 ... ... @@ -451,6 +451,7 @@ 451 451 * 08 DF is the valid value of the meter with device address 02. 452 452 * 43 62 is the valid value of the meter with device address 01. 453 453 308 + 454 454 == 1.4 Example 4: Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close == 455 455 456 456 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to SCHNEIDER SMART and Monitor and control your cabinet remotely with no wires and with Dragino RS485-LN LoRaWAN technology. The structure is like below: ... ... @@ -461,6 +461,7 @@ 461 461 462 462 * [[Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Circuit_Breaker_Remote_Open_Close/]] : Configure Documen 463 463 319 + 464 464 == 1.5 Example 5: SEM Three Energy Meter with RS485-BL or RS485-LN == 465 465 466 466 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-BL to connect to SEM Three Energy Meter and send the data to mobile phone for remote minitor. The structure is like below: ... ... @@ -469,6 +469,7 @@ 469 469 470 470 * [[Connect to SEM Three>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/SEM_Three_Energy_Meter/&file=SEM%20three%20and%20Dragino%20RS485-LN%20v1.pdf]] : Configure Document for RS485-LN 471 471 328 + 472 472 == 1.6 Example 6:CEM C31 485-T1-MID Energy Meter with RS485-LN == 473 473 474 474 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to CEM C31 485-T1-MID and send the data for remote minitor. The structure is like below: ... ... @@ -475,6 +475,7 @@ 475 475 476 476 * [[CEM C31 485-T1-MID>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/ELECTRICAL%20CABINET/&file=ELECTRICAL%20CABINET%20READINGS.pdf]] : Configure Document For RS485-LN 477 477 335 + 478 478 == 1.7 Example 7:Schneider Electric PLC M221 with RS485-BL == 479 479 480 480 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/97/PLC_M221.png/600px-PLC_M221.png||height="353" width="600"]]
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