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... ... @@ -1,3 +1,8 @@ 1 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 2 + **Contents:** 3 + 4 +{{toc/}} 5 + 1 1 = 1. Introduction = 2 2 3 3 This article provide the examples for RS485-LN to connect to different type of RS485 sensors. ... ... @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ 10 10 11 11 Connection 12 12 18 + 13 13 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f2/RS485_02.png/600px-RS485_02.png||height="743" width="528"]](% style="display:none" %) 14 14 15 15 Connection ... ... @@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ 20 20 * [[Configure Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/]] : Explanation on how to integrate to Node-red and to the Mobile Phone, and with link to the Github code. 21 21 * [[Video Demo>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TAFZ5eaf-MY&t=6s&ab_channel=XavierFlorensaBerenguer]] 22 22 23 - 24 24 == 1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter == 25 25 26 26 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Pulse Counter and communicate with Mobile. This example and example 2 compose the structure for a farm IoT solution. The structure is like below: ... ... @@ -29,6 +29,7 @@ 29 29 30 30 Connection 31 31 37 + 32 32 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5f/RS485_02_2.png/600px-RS485_02_2.png||height="337" width="600"]] 33 33 34 34 Connection ... ... @@ -36,7 +36,6 @@ 36 36 * [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/]] : Configure Document 37 37 * [[Dragino Solution in Farm>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20on%20Farms.pptx]] 38 38 39 - 40 40 == 1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters == 41 41 42 42 === 1.3.1 OverView === ... ... @@ -49,28 +49,41 @@ 49 49 This example describes a single-phase meter.This is the connection between the RS485-LN and the energy meter. 50 50 ))) 51 51 52 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f4/Meter1.jpg/600px-Meter1.jpg||height=" 800" width="600"]]57 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f4/Meter1.jpg/600px-Meter1.jpg||height="726" width="545"]] 53 53 54 54 Connection1 55 55 61 +((( 56 56 How to connect with Energy Meter: 63 +))) 57 57 65 +((( 58 58 Follow the instructions of the electric energy meter to connect the phase line and the neutral line, and then connect 485A+ and 485B- to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 67 +))) 59 59 69 +((( 60 60 The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below 71 +))) 61 61 73 +((( 62 62 Power Source VIN to RS485-LN VIN+ 75 +))) 63 63 77 +((( 64 64 Power Source GND to RS485-LN VIN- 79 +))) 65 65 81 +((( 66 66 Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on. 83 +))) 67 67 68 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Meter2.jpg/600px-Meter2.jpg||height="4 50" width="600"]]85 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Meter2.jpg/600px-Meter2.jpg||height="433" width="577"]] 69 69 70 70 Connection2 71 71 72 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a5/Meter3.jpg/600px-Meter3.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 73 73 90 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a5/Meter3.jpg/600px-Meter3.jpg||height="712" width="534"]] 91 + 74 74 Connection3 75 75 76 76 ... ... @@ -91,7 +91,9 @@ 91 91 * 5th and 6th bytes: Number of registers to read 92 92 * 7th and 8th bytes: CRC16 checksum from bytes 1 to 6. 93 93 112 +((( 94 94 How to parse the reading of the return command of the parameter: 114 +))) 95 95 96 96 (% class="box infomessage" %) 97 97 ((( ... ... @@ -105,7 +105,6 @@ 105 105 * The 6th and 7th bytes: CRC16 checksum 106 106 * 08 FD is register data. Use short integer 16 bits to convert to decimal, get 2301, then 230.1V is the voltage. 107 107 108 - 109 109 === 1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands === 110 110 111 111 RS485-LN provides two configuration methods: AT COMMAND and DOWNLINK. ... ... @@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ 120 120 121 121 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/b/bc/AT_COMMAND1.png||height="358" width="456"]] 122 122 123 - **AT COMMAND**142 +AT COMMAND 124 124 125 125 (% class="box infomessage" %) 126 126 ((( 127 -AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c 146 + AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c 128 128 ))) 129 129 130 130 a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND ... ... @@ -149,27 +149,53 @@ 149 149 150 150 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c2/AT_COMMAND3.png/600px-AT_COMMAND3.png||height="138" width="600"]] 151 151 171 +((( 152 152 AT COMMAND 173 +))) 153 153 175 +((( 176 + 177 +))) 178 + 179 +((( 154 154 **Example**: CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1 181 +))) 155 155 183 +((( 156 156 RETURN1:01 03 02 00 02 39 85 00 00(return data) 185 +))) 157 157 187 +((( 158 158 AT+DATACUT1:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 02 39 85 as the valid value of reading current data and used to splice payload. 189 +))) 159 159 191 +((( 160 160 CMD2:Read voltage data with MODBUS command. address:0x00 AT+COMMAND2= 01 03 00 00 00 01,1 193 +))) 161 161 195 +((( 162 162 RETURN2:01 03 02 08 DC BE 1D(return data) 197 +))) 163 163 199 +((( 164 164 AT+DATACUT2:7,1,4+5 Take the return value 08 DC as the valid value of reading voltage data and used to splice payload. 201 +))) 165 165 203 +((( 166 166 CMD3:Read total active energy data with MODBUS command. address:0x0031 AT+COMMAND3= 01 03 00 31 00 02,1 205 +))) 167 167 207 +((( 168 168 RETURN3:01 03 04 00 00 00 44 FA 00(return data) 209 +))) 169 169 211 +((( 170 170 AT+DATACUT3:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 00 00 44 as the valid value of reading total active energy data and used to splice payload. 213 +))) 171 171 215 +((( 172 172 Payload:01 00 02 39 85 08 DC 00 00 00 44 217 +))) 173 173 174 174 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9b/AT_COMMAND10.png/600px-AT_COMMAND10.png||height="278" width="600"]] 175 175 ... ... @@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ 185 185 186 186 ==== 1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK ==== 187 187 188 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fc/DOWNLINK_METER1.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER1.png||height="423" width="600"]]233 +[[image:image-20220512104358-3.png]] 189 189 190 190 ((( 191 191 DOWNLINK ... ... @@ -196,12 +196,15 @@ 196 196 ))) 197 197 198 198 ((( 199 -Type Code 0xAF 244 +**Type Code 0xAF** 200 200 ))) 201 201 202 202 ((( 248 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 249 +((( 203 203 0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 204 204 ))) 252 +))) 205 205 206 206 ((( 207 207 Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. ... ... @@ -266,6 +266,7 @@ 266 266 267 267 DOWNLINK 268 268 317 + 269 269 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a2/DOWNLINK_METER6.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER6.png||height="365" width="600"]] 270 270 271 271 DOWNLINK ... ... @@ -273,30 +273,47 @@ 273 273 274 274 === 1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB === 275 275 325 +((( 276 276 This step is not necessary, it is just to show how to use a normal RS485 to USB adapter to connect to the meter to check the input and output. This can be used to test the connection and RS485 command of the meter without RS485-LN. 327 +))) 277 277 329 +((( 278 278 First, connect the A+ and A- of the USB to the 485 A and 485 B of the energy meter. 331 +))) 279 279 333 +((( 280 280 Open the serial port debugging, set the send and receive to HEX. 335 +))) 281 281 337 +((( 282 282 Baud rate: 9600 339 +))) 283 283 341 +((( 284 284 check digit: Even 343 +))) 285 285 286 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Usb_meter2.jpg/600px-Usb_meter2.jpg||height=" 800" width="600"]]345 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Usb_meter2.jpg/600px-Usb_meter2.jpg||height="725" width="544"]] 287 287 288 288 USB 289 289 290 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/62/Usb_meter1.jpg/600px-Usb_meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 291 291 350 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/62/Usb_meter1.jpg/600px-Usb_meter1.jpg||height="728" width="546"]] 351 + 292 292 USB 293 293 354 + 355 +((( 294 294 The configuration command is consistent with the AT command, input the hexadecimal command directly into the serial port, and the serial port will output the command. 357 +))) 295 295 296 -Example:input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 359 +((( 360 +**Example:** input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 361 +))) 297 297 298 -{{{ output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02 299 -}}} 363 +((( 364 + output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02 365 +))) 300 300 301 301 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b3/Usb_meter3.jpg/600px-Usb_meter3.jpg||height="466" width="600"]] 302 302 ... ... @@ -306,21 +306,37 @@ 306 306 307 307 If users need to read the parameters of multiple energy meters, they need to modify the device address, because the default device address of each energy meter is 01. 308 308 375 +((( 376 +((( 309 309 Set the device address according to the parameters in the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol. 378 +))) 379 +))) 310 310 311 311 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1f/Double_meter3.png/600px-Double_meter3.png||alt="Double meter3.png" height="83" width="600"]] 312 312 313 -Example:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses. 383 +**Example**:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses. 314 314 315 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Double_meter1.jpg/600px-Double_meter1.jpg||alt="Double meter1.jpg" height=" 800" width="600"]]385 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Double_meter1.jpg/600px-Double_meter1.jpg||alt="Double meter1.jpg" height="737" width="553"]] 316 316 317 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height=" 800" width="600"]]387 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height="733" width="550"]] 318 318 389 +((( 390 +((( 319 319 First of all, since the default device address of the energy meter is 01, the configuration of two energy meters will conflict, so we first connect an energy meter and configure the device address. 392 +))) 393 +))) 320 320 395 +((( 396 +((( 321 321 We can use AT+CFGDEV to set the device address. 398 +))) 399 +))) 322 322 401 +((( 402 +((( 323 323 We modify the device address 01 of the first energy meter to 02. 404 +))) 405 +))) 324 324 325 325 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/6/6b/Double_meter4.png||alt="Double meter4.png" height="141" width="456"]] 326 326 ... ... @@ -355,7 +355,6 @@ 355 355 * 08 DF is the valid value of the meter with device address 02. 356 356 * 43 62 is the valid value of the meter with device address 01. 357 357 358 - 359 359 == 1.4 Example 4: Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close == 360 360 361 361 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to SCHNEIDER SMART and Monitor and control your cabinet remotely with no wires and with Dragino RS485-LN LoRaWAN technology. The structure is like below: ... ... @@ -366,7 +366,6 @@ 366 366 367 367 * [[Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Circuit_Breaker_Remote_Open_Close/]] : Configure Documen 368 368 369 - 370 370 == 1.5 Example 5: SEM Three Energy Meter with RS485-BL or RS485-LN == 371 371 372 372 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-BL to connect to SEM Three Energy Meter and send the data to mobile phone for remote minitor. The structure is like below: ... ... @@ -375,7 +375,6 @@ 375 375 376 376 * [[Connect to SEM Three>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/SEM_Three_Energy_Meter/&file=SEM%20three%20and%20Dragino%20RS485-LN%20v1.pdf]] : Configure Document for RS485-LN 377 377 378 - 379 379 == 1.6 Example 6:CEM C31 485-T1-MID Energy Meter with RS485-LN == 380 380 381 381 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to CEM C31 485-T1-MID and send the data for remote minitor. The structure is like below: ... ... @@ -382,7 +382,6 @@ 382 382 383 383 * [[CEM C31 485-T1-MID>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/ELECTRICAL%20CABINET/&file=ELECTRICAL%20CABINET%20READINGS.pdf]] : Configure Document For RS485-LN 384 384 385 - 386 386 == 1.7 Example 7:Schneider Electric PLC M221 with RS485-BL == 387 387 388 388 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/97/PLC_M221.png/600px-PLC_M221.png||height="353" width="600"]]
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