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... ... @@ -1,3 +1,8 @@ 1 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 2 + **Contents:** 3 + 4 +{{toc/}} 5 + 1 1 = 1. Introduction = 2 2 3 3 This article provide the examples for RS485-LN to connect to different type of RS485 sensors. ... ... @@ -6,14 +6,17 @@ 6 6 7 7 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Relay and VFD and communicate with Mobile. The structure is like below: 8 8 9 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5c/RS485_01.png/600px-RS485_01.png||height="297" width="534"]]14 +[[image:image-20220527091852-1.png]] 10 10 11 11 Connection 12 12 13 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f2/RS485_02.png/600px-RS485_02.png||height="743" width="528"]](% style="display:none" %) 14 14 19 + 20 +[[image:image-20220527091942-2.png]](% style="display:none" %) 21 + 15 15 Connection 16 16 24 + 17 17 Related documents: 18 18 19 19 * [[Solar Pump with Dragino>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/]] : System Structure ... ... @@ -25,17 +25,20 @@ 25 25 26 26 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Pulse Counter and communicate with Mobile. This example and example 2 compose the structure for a farm IoT solution. The structure is like below: 27 27 28 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/34/RS485_02_1.png/600px-RS485_02_1.png||height="364" width="600"]]36 +[[image:image-20220527092058-3.png]] 29 29 30 30 Connection 31 31 32 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5f/RS485_02_2.png/600px-RS485_02_2.png||height="337" width="600"]] 33 33 41 +[[image:image-20220527092146-4.png]] 42 + 34 34 Connection 35 35 36 36 * [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/]] : Configure Document 37 37 * [[Dragino Solution in Farm>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20on%20Farms.pptx]] 38 38 48 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 49 +== == 39 39 40 40 == 1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters == 41 41 ... ... @@ -49,28 +49,41 @@ 49 49 This example describes a single-phase meter.This is the connection between the RS485-LN and the energy meter. 50 50 ))) 51 51 52 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f4/Meter1.jpg/600px-Meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]63 +[[image:image-20220527092419-5.png]] 53 53 54 54 Connection1 55 55 67 + 68 +((( 56 56 How to connect with Energy Meter: 70 +))) 57 57 72 +((( 58 58 Follow the instructions of the electric energy meter to connect the phase line and the neutral line, and then connect 485A+ and 485B- to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 74 +))) 59 59 76 +((( 60 60 The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below 78 +))) 61 61 80 +((( 62 62 Power Source VIN to RS485-LN VIN+ 82 +))) 63 63 84 +((( 64 64 Power Source GND to RS485-LN VIN- 86 +))) 65 65 88 +((( 66 66 Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on. 90 +))) 67 67 68 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Meter2.jpg/600px-Meter2.jpg||height="450" width="600"]]92 +[[image:image-20220527092514-6.png]] 69 69 70 70 Connection2 71 71 72 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a5/Meter3.jpg/600px-Meter3.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 73 73 97 + 74 74 Connection3 75 75 76 76 ... ... @@ -91,7 +91,9 @@ 91 91 * 5th and 6th bytes: Number of registers to read 92 92 * 7th and 8th bytes: CRC16 checksum from bytes 1 to 6. 93 93 118 +((( 94 94 How to parse the reading of the return command of the parameter: 120 +))) 95 95 96 96 (% class="box infomessage" %) 97 97 ((( ... ... @@ -105,7 +105,6 @@ 105 105 * The 6th and 7th bytes: CRC16 checksum 106 106 * 08 FD is register data. Use short integer 16 bits to convert to decimal, get 2301, then 230.1V is the voltage. 107 107 108 - 109 109 === 1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands === 110 110 111 111 RS485-LN provides two configuration methods: AT COMMAND and DOWNLINK. ... ... @@ -120,11 +120,11 @@ 120 120 121 121 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/b/bc/AT_COMMAND1.png||height="358" width="456"]] 122 122 123 - **AT COMMAND**148 +AT COMMAND 124 124 125 125 (% class="box infomessage" %) 126 126 ((( 127 -AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c 152 + AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c 128 128 ))) 129 129 130 130 a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND ... ... @@ -149,27 +149,53 @@ 149 149 150 150 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c2/AT_COMMAND3.png/600px-AT_COMMAND3.png||height="138" width="600"]] 151 151 177 +((( 152 152 AT COMMAND 179 +))) 153 153 181 +((( 182 + 183 +))) 184 + 185 +((( 154 154 **Example**: CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1 187 +))) 155 155 189 +((( 156 156 RETURN1:01 03 02 00 02 39 85 00 00(return data) 191 +))) 157 157 193 +((( 158 158 AT+DATACUT1:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 02 39 85 as the valid value of reading current data and used to splice payload. 195 +))) 159 159 197 +((( 160 160 CMD2:Read voltage data with MODBUS command. address:0x00 AT+COMMAND2= 01 03 00 00 00 01,1 199 +))) 161 161 201 +((( 162 162 RETURN2:01 03 02 08 DC BE 1D(return data) 203 +))) 163 163 205 +((( 164 164 AT+DATACUT2:7,1,4+5 Take the return value 08 DC as the valid value of reading voltage data and used to splice payload. 207 +))) 165 165 209 +((( 166 166 CMD3:Read total active energy data with MODBUS command. address:0x0031 AT+COMMAND3= 01 03 00 31 00 02,1 211 +))) 167 167 213 +((( 168 168 RETURN3:01 03 04 00 00 00 44 FA 00(return data) 215 +))) 169 169 217 +((( 170 170 AT+DATACUT3:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 00 00 44 as the valid value of reading total active energy data and used to splice payload. 219 +))) 171 171 221 +((( 172 172 Payload:01 00 02 39 85 08 DC 00 00 00 44 223 +))) 173 173 174 174 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9b/AT_COMMAND10.png/600px-AT_COMMAND10.png||height="278" width="600"]] 175 175 ... ... @@ -185,35 +185,70 @@ 185 185 186 186 ==== 1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK ==== 187 187 188 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fc/DOWNLINK_METER1.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER1.png||height="423" width="600"]]239 +[[image:image-20220512104358-3.png]] 189 189 241 +((( 190 190 DOWNLINK 243 +))) 191 191 192 -Type Code 0xAF 245 +((( 246 + 247 +))) 193 193 249 +((( 250 +**Type Code 0xAF** 251 +))) 252 + 253 +((( 254 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 255 +((( 194 194 0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 257 +))) 258 +))) 195 195 260 +((( 196 196 Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 262 +))) 197 197 264 +((( 198 198 Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 266 +))) 199 199 268 +((( 200 200 Where: 270 +))) 201 201 272 +((( 202 202 MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 274 +))) 203 203 276 +((( 204 204 NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 278 +))) 205 205 280 +((( 206 206 LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 282 +))) 207 207 284 +((( 208 208 XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 286 +))) 209 209 288 +((( 210 210 YY: If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN 290 +))) 211 211 292 +((( 212 212 will execute an uplink after got this command. 294 +))) 213 213 296 +((( 214 214 Example: 298 +))) 215 215 300 +((( 216 216 AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 302 +))) 217 217 218 218 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/45/DOWNLINK_METER2.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER2.png||height="208" width="600"]] 219 219 ... ... @@ -234,6 +234,7 @@ 234 234 235 235 DOWNLINK 236 236 323 + 237 237 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a2/DOWNLINK_METER6.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER6.png||height="365" width="600"]] 238 238 239 239 DOWNLINK ... ... @@ -241,30 +241,47 @@ 241 241 242 242 === 1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB === 243 243 331 +((( 244 244 This step is not necessary, it is just to show how to use a normal RS485 to USB adapter to connect to the meter to check the input and output. This can be used to test the connection and RS485 command of the meter without RS485-LN. 333 +))) 245 245 335 +((( 246 246 First, connect the A+ and A- of the USB to the 485 A and 485 B of the energy meter. 337 +))) 247 247 339 +((( 248 248 Open the serial port debugging, set the send and receive to HEX. 341 +))) 249 249 343 +((( 250 250 Baud rate: 9600 345 +))) 251 251 347 +((( 252 252 check digit: Even 349 +))) 253 253 254 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Usb_meter2.jpg/600px-Usb_meter2.jpg||height=" 800" width="600"]]351 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Usb_meter2.jpg/600px-Usb_meter2.jpg||height="725" width="544"]] 255 255 256 256 USB 257 257 258 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/62/Usb_meter1.jpg/600px-Usb_meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 259 259 356 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/62/Usb_meter1.jpg/600px-Usb_meter1.jpg||height="728" width="546"]] 357 + 260 260 USB 261 261 360 + 361 +((( 262 262 The configuration command is consistent with the AT command, input the hexadecimal command directly into the serial port, and the serial port will output the command. 363 +))) 263 263 264 -Example:input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 365 +((( 366 +**Example:** input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 367 +))) 265 265 266 -{{{ output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02 267 -}}} 369 +((( 370 + output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02 371 +))) 268 268 269 269 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b3/Usb_meter3.jpg/600px-Usb_meter3.jpg||height="466" width="600"]] 270 270 ... ... @@ -274,21 +274,37 @@ 274 274 275 275 If users need to read the parameters of multiple energy meters, they need to modify the device address, because the default device address of each energy meter is 01. 276 276 381 +((( 382 +((( 277 277 Set the device address according to the parameters in the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol. 384 +))) 385 +))) 278 278 279 279 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1f/Double_meter3.png/600px-Double_meter3.png||alt="Double meter3.png" height="83" width="600"]] 280 280 281 -Example:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses. 389 +**Example**:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses. 282 282 283 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Double_meter1.jpg/600px-Double_meter1.jpg||alt="Double meter1.jpg" height=" 800" width="600"]]391 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Double_meter1.jpg/600px-Double_meter1.jpg||alt="Double meter1.jpg" height="737" width="553"]] 284 284 285 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height=" 800" width="600"]]393 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height="733" width="550"]] 286 286 395 +((( 396 +((( 287 287 First of all, since the default device address of the energy meter is 01, the configuration of two energy meters will conflict, so we first connect an energy meter and configure the device address. 398 +))) 399 +))) 288 288 401 +((( 402 +((( 289 289 We can use AT+CFGDEV to set the device address. 404 +))) 405 +))) 290 290 407 +((( 408 +((( 291 291 We modify the device address 01 of the first energy meter to 02. 410 +))) 411 +))) 292 292 293 293 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/6/6b/Double_meter4.png||alt="Double meter4.png" height="141" width="456"]] 294 294 ... ... @@ -323,7 +323,6 @@ 323 323 * 08 DF is the valid value of the meter with device address 02. 324 324 * 43 62 is the valid value of the meter with device address 01. 325 325 326 - 327 327 == 1.4 Example 4: Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close == 328 328 329 329 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to SCHNEIDER SMART and Monitor and control your cabinet remotely with no wires and with Dragino RS485-LN LoRaWAN technology. The structure is like below: ... ... @@ -334,7 +334,6 @@ 334 334 335 335 * [[Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Circuit_Breaker_Remote_Open_Close/]] : Configure Documen 336 336 337 - 338 338 == 1.5 Example 5: SEM Three Energy Meter with RS485-BL or RS485-LN == 339 339 340 340 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-BL to connect to SEM Three Energy Meter and send the data to mobile phone for remote minitor. The structure is like below: ... ... @@ -343,7 +343,6 @@ 343 343 344 344 * [[Connect to SEM Three>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/SEM_Three_Energy_Meter/&file=SEM%20three%20and%20Dragino%20RS485-LN%20v1.pdf]] : Configure Document for RS485-LN 345 345 346 - 347 347 == 1.6 Example 6:CEM C31 485-T1-MID Energy Meter with RS485-LN == 348 348 349 349 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to CEM C31 485-T1-MID and send the data for remote minitor. The structure is like below: ... ... @@ -350,7 +350,6 @@ 350 350 351 351 * [[CEM C31 485-T1-MID>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/ELECTRICAL%20CABINET/&file=ELECTRICAL%20CABINET%20READINGS.pdf]] : Configure Document For RS485-LN 352 352 353 - 354 354 == 1.7 Example 7:Schneider Electric PLC M221 with RS485-BL == 355 355 356 356 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/97/PLC_M221.png/600px-PLC_M221.png||height="353" width="600"]]
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