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... ... @@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ 10 10 11 11 Connection 12 12 13 - 14 14 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f2/RS485_02.png/600px-RS485_02.png||height="743" width="528"]](% style="display:none" %) 15 15 16 16 Connection ... ... @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ 21 21 * [[Configure Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/]] : Explanation on how to integrate to Node-red and to the Mobile Phone, and with link to the Github code. 22 22 * [[Video Demo>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TAFZ5eaf-MY&t=6s&ab_channel=XavierFlorensaBerenguer]] 23 23 23 + 24 24 == 1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter == 25 25 26 26 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Pulse Counter and communicate with Mobile. This example and example 2 compose the structure for a farm IoT solution. The structure is like below: ... ... @@ -29,7 +29,6 @@ 29 29 30 30 Connection 31 31 32 - 33 33 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5f/RS485_02_2.png/600px-RS485_02_2.png||height="337" width="600"]] 34 34 35 35 Connection ... ... @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ 37 37 * [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/]] : Configure Document 38 38 * [[Dragino Solution in Farm>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20on%20Farms.pptx]] 39 39 39 + 40 40 == 1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters == 41 41 42 42 === 1.3.1 OverView === ... ... @@ -49,41 +49,28 @@ 49 49 This example describes a single-phase meter.This is the connection between the RS485-LN and the energy meter. 50 50 ))) 51 51 52 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f4/Meter1.jpg/600px-Meter1.jpg||height=" 726" width="545"]]52 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f4/Meter1.jpg/600px-Meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 53 53 54 54 Connection1 55 55 56 -((( 57 57 How to connect with Energy Meter: 58 -))) 59 59 60 -((( 61 61 Follow the instructions of the electric energy meter to connect the phase line and the neutral line, and then connect 485A+ and 485B- to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 62 -))) 63 63 64 -((( 65 65 The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below 66 -))) 67 67 68 -((( 69 69 Power Source VIN to RS485-LN VIN+ 70 -))) 71 71 72 -((( 73 73 Power Source GND to RS485-LN VIN- 74 -))) 75 75 76 -((( 77 77 Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on. 78 -))) 79 79 80 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Meter2.jpg/600px-Meter2.jpg||height="4 33" width="577"]]68 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Meter2.jpg/600px-Meter2.jpg||height="450" width="600"]] 81 81 82 82 Connection2 83 83 72 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a5/Meter3.jpg/600px-Meter3.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 84 84 85 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a5/Meter3.jpg/600px-Meter3.jpg||height="712" width="534"]] 86 - 87 87 Connection3 88 88 89 89 ... ... @@ -104,9 +104,7 @@ 104 104 * 5th and 6th bytes: Number of registers to read 105 105 * 7th and 8th bytes: CRC16 checksum from bytes 1 to 6. 106 106 107 -((( 108 108 How to parse the reading of the return command of the parameter: 109 -))) 110 110 111 111 (% class="box infomessage" %) 112 112 ((( ... ... @@ -120,6 +120,7 @@ 120 120 * The 6th and 7th bytes: CRC16 checksum 121 121 * 08 FD is register data. Use short integer 16 bits to convert to decimal, get 2301, then 230.1V is the voltage. 122 122 108 + 123 123 === 1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands === 124 124 125 125 RS485-LN provides two configuration methods: AT COMMAND and DOWNLINK. ... ... @@ -134,11 +134,11 @@ 134 134 135 135 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/b/bc/AT_COMMAND1.png||height="358" width="456"]] 136 136 137 -AT COMMAND 123 +**AT COMMAND** 138 138 139 139 (% class="box infomessage" %) 140 140 ((( 141 - 127 +AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c 142 142 ))) 143 143 144 144 a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND ... ... @@ -163,53 +163,27 @@ 163 163 164 164 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c2/AT_COMMAND3.png/600px-AT_COMMAND3.png||height="138" width="600"]] 165 165 166 -((( 167 167 AT COMMAND 168 -))) 169 169 170 -((( 171 - 172 -))) 173 - 174 -((( 175 175 **Example**: CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1 176 -))) 177 177 178 -((( 179 179 RETURN1:01 03 02 00 02 39 85 00 00(return data) 180 -))) 181 181 182 -((( 183 183 AT+DATACUT1:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 02 39 85 as the valid value of reading current data and used to splice payload. 184 -))) 185 185 186 -((( 187 187 CMD2:Read voltage data with MODBUS command. address:0x00 AT+COMMAND2= 01 03 00 00 00 01,1 188 -))) 189 189 190 -((( 191 191 RETURN2:01 03 02 08 DC BE 1D(return data) 192 -))) 193 193 194 -((( 195 195 AT+DATACUT2:7,1,4+5 Take the return value 08 DC as the valid value of reading voltage data and used to splice payload. 196 -))) 197 197 198 -((( 199 199 CMD3:Read total active energy data with MODBUS command. address:0x0031 AT+COMMAND3= 01 03 00 31 00 02,1 200 -))) 201 201 202 -((( 203 203 RETURN3:01 03 04 00 00 00 44 FA 00(return data) 204 -))) 205 205 206 -((( 207 207 AT+DATACUT3:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 00 00 44 as the valid value of reading total active energy data and used to splice payload. 208 -))) 209 209 210 -((( 211 211 Payload:01 00 02 39 85 08 DC 00 00 00 44 212 -))) 213 213 214 214 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9b/AT_COMMAND10.png/600px-AT_COMMAND10.png||height="278" width="600"]] 215 215 ... ... @@ -227,65 +227,33 @@ 227 227 228 228 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fc/DOWNLINK_METER1.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER1.png||height="423" width="600"]] 229 229 230 -((( 231 231 DOWNLINK 232 -))) 233 233 234 -((( 235 - 236 -))) 237 - 238 -((( 239 239 Type Code 0xAF 240 -))) 241 241 242 -((( 243 243 0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 244 -))) 245 245 246 -((( 247 247 Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 248 -))) 249 249 250 -((( 251 251 Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 252 -))) 253 253 254 -((( 255 255 Where: 256 -))) 257 257 258 -((( 259 259 MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 260 -))) 261 261 262 -((( 263 263 NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 264 -))) 265 265 266 -((( 267 267 LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 268 -))) 269 269 270 -((( 271 271 XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 272 -))) 273 273 274 -((( 275 275 YY: If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN 276 -))) 277 277 278 -((( 279 279 will execute an uplink after got this command. 280 -))) 281 281 282 -((( 283 283 Example: 284 -))) 285 285 286 -((( 287 287 AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 288 -))) 289 289 290 290 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/45/DOWNLINK_METER2.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER2.png||height="208" width="600"]] 291 291 ... ... @@ -306,7 +306,6 @@ 306 306 307 307 DOWNLINK 308 308 309 - 310 310 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a2/DOWNLINK_METER6.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER6.png||height="365" width="600"]] 311 311 312 312 DOWNLINK ... ... @@ -314,47 +314,30 @@ 314 314 315 315 === 1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB === 316 316 317 -((( 318 318 This step is not necessary, it is just to show how to use a normal RS485 to USB adapter to connect to the meter to check the input and output. This can be used to test the connection and RS485 command of the meter without RS485-LN. 319 -))) 320 320 321 -((( 322 322 First, connect the A+ and A- of the USB to the 485 A and 485 B of the energy meter. 323 -))) 324 324 325 -((( 326 326 Open the serial port debugging, set the send and receive to HEX. 327 -))) 328 328 329 -((( 330 330 Baud rate: 9600 331 -))) 332 332 333 -((( 334 334 check digit: Even 335 -))) 336 336 337 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Usb_meter2.jpg/600px-Usb_meter2.jpg||height=" 725" width="544"]]254 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Usb_meter2.jpg/600px-Usb_meter2.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 338 338 339 339 USB 340 340 258 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/62/Usb_meter1.jpg/600px-Usb_meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 341 341 342 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/62/Usb_meter1.jpg/600px-Usb_meter1.jpg||height="728" width="546"]] 343 - 344 344 USB 345 345 346 - 347 -((( 348 348 The configuration command is consistent with the AT command, input the hexadecimal command directly into the serial port, and the serial port will output the command. 349 -))) 350 350 351 -((( 352 -**Example:** input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 353 -))) 264 +Example:input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 354 354 355 -((( 356 - output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02 357 -))) 266 +{{{ output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02 267 +}}} 358 358 359 359 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b3/Usb_meter3.jpg/600px-Usb_meter3.jpg||height="466" width="600"]] 360 360 ... ... @@ -364,37 +364,21 @@ 364 364 365 365 If users need to read the parameters of multiple energy meters, they need to modify the device address, because the default device address of each energy meter is 01. 366 366 367 -((( 368 -((( 369 369 Set the device address according to the parameters in the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol. 370 -))) 371 -))) 372 372 373 373 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1f/Double_meter3.png/600px-Double_meter3.png||alt="Double meter3.png" height="83" width="600"]] 374 374 375 - **Example**:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses.281 +Example:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses. 376 376 377 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Double_meter1.jpg/600px-Double_meter1.jpg||alt="Double meter1.jpg" height=" 737" width="553"]]283 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Double_meter1.jpg/600px-Double_meter1.jpg||alt="Double meter1.jpg" height="800" width="600"]] 378 378 379 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height=" 733" width="550"]]285 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height="800" width="600"]] 380 380 381 -((( 382 -((( 383 383 First of all, since the default device address of the energy meter is 01, the configuration of two energy meters will conflict, so we first connect an energy meter and configure the device address. 384 -))) 385 -))) 386 386 387 -((( 388 -((( 389 389 We can use AT+CFGDEV to set the device address. 390 -))) 391 -))) 392 392 393 -((( 394 -((( 395 395 We modify the device address 01 of the first energy meter to 02. 396 -))) 397 -))) 398 398 399 399 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/6/6b/Double_meter4.png||alt="Double meter4.png" height="141" width="456"]] 400 400 ... ... @@ -429,6 +429,7 @@ 429 429 * 08 DF is the valid value of the meter with device address 02. 430 430 * 43 62 is the valid value of the meter with device address 01. 431 431 326 + 432 432 == 1.4 Example 4: Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close == 433 433 434 434 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to SCHNEIDER SMART and Monitor and control your cabinet remotely with no wires and with Dragino RS485-LN LoRaWAN technology. The structure is like below: ... ... @@ -439,6 +439,7 @@ 439 439 440 440 * [[Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Circuit_Breaker_Remote_Open_Close/]] : Configure Documen 441 441 337 + 442 442 == 1.5 Example 5: SEM Three Energy Meter with RS485-BL or RS485-LN == 443 443 444 444 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-BL to connect to SEM Three Energy Meter and send the data to mobile phone for remote minitor. The structure is like below: ... ... @@ -447,6 +447,7 @@ 447 447 448 448 * [[Connect to SEM Three>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/SEM_Three_Energy_Meter/&file=SEM%20three%20and%20Dragino%20RS485-LN%20v1.pdf]] : Configure Document for RS485-LN 449 449 346 + 450 450 == 1.6 Example 6:CEM C31 485-T1-MID Energy Meter with RS485-LN == 451 451 452 452 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to CEM C31 485-T1-MID and send the data for remote minitor. The structure is like below: ... ... @@ -453,6 +453,7 @@ 453 453 454 454 * [[CEM C31 485-T1-MID>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/ELECTRICAL%20CABINET/&file=ELECTRICAL%20CABINET%20READINGS.pdf]] : Configure Document For RS485-LN 455 455 353 + 456 456 == 1.7 Example 7:Schneider Electric PLC M221 with RS485-BL == 457 457 458 458 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/97/PLC_M221.png/600px-PLC_M221.png||height="353" width="600"]]