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... ... @@ -10,7 +10,6 @@ 10 10 11 11 Connection 12 12 13 - 14 14 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f2/RS485_02.png/600px-RS485_02.png||height="743" width="528"]](% style="display:none" %) 15 15 16 16 Connection ... ... @@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ 21 21 * [[Configure Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/]] : Explanation on how to integrate to Node-red and to the Mobile Phone, and with link to the Github code. 22 22 * [[Video Demo>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TAFZ5eaf-MY&t=6s&ab_channel=XavierFlorensaBerenguer]] 23 23 23 + 24 24 == 1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter == 25 25 26 26 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Pulse Counter and communicate with Mobile. This example and example 2 compose the structure for a farm IoT solution. The structure is like below: ... ... @@ -29,7 +29,6 @@ 29 29 30 30 Connection 31 31 32 - 33 33 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5f/RS485_02_2.png/600px-RS485_02_2.png||height="337" width="600"]] 34 34 35 35 Connection ... ... @@ -37,6 +37,7 @@ 37 37 * [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/]] : Configure Document 38 38 * [[Dragino Solution in Farm>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20on%20Farms.pptx]] 39 39 39 + 40 40 == 1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters == 41 41 42 42 === 1.3.1 OverView === ... ... @@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ 49 49 This example describes a single-phase meter.This is the connection between the RS485-LN and the energy meter. 50 50 ))) 51 51 52 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f4/Meter1.jpg/600px-Meter1.jpg||height=" 726" width="545"]]52 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f4/Meter1.jpg/600px-Meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 53 53 54 54 Connection1 55 55 ... ... @@ -65,26 +65,24 @@ 65 65 66 66 Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on. 67 67 68 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Meter2.jpg/600px-Meter2.jpg||height="4 33" width="577"]]68 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Meter2.jpg/600px-Meter2.jpg||height="450" width="600"]] 69 69 70 70 Connection2 71 71 72 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a5/Meter3.jpg/600px-Meter3.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 72 72 73 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a5/Meter3.jpg/600px-Meter3.jpg||height="712" width="534"]] 74 - 75 75 Connection3 76 76 77 77 78 78 === 1.3.2 How to use the parameters of the energy meter and MODBUS commands === 79 79 80 -If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command, please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter.79 +If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command, 81 81 81 +please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter. 82 + 82 82 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/35/Meter4.png/600px-Meter4.png||alt="Meter4.png" height="193" width="600"]] 83 83 84 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 85 -((( 86 86 Example:AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A 87 -))) 88 88 89 89 * The first byte : slave address code (=001~247) 90 90 * The second byte : read register value function code ... ... @@ -92,14 +92,9 @@ 92 92 * 5th and 6th bytes: Number of registers to read 93 93 * 7th and 8th bytes: CRC16 checksum from bytes 1 to 6. 94 94 95 -((( 96 96 How to parse the reading of the return command of the parameter: 97 -))) 98 98 99 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 100 -((( 101 101 Example:RETURN1:01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05 102 -))) 103 103 104 104 * The first byte ARD: slave address code (=001~254) 105 105 * The second byte: Return to read function code ... ... @@ -108,26 +108,22 @@ 108 108 * The 6th and 7th bytes: CRC16 checksum 109 109 * 08 FD is register data. Use short integer 16 bits to convert to decimal, get 2301, then 230.1V is the voltage. 110 110 104 + 111 111 === 1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands === 112 112 113 113 RS485-LN provides two configuration methods: AT COMMAND and DOWNLINK. 114 114 115 -==== 1.3.3.1via AT COMMAND: ====109 +==== via AT COMMAND: ==== 116 116 117 -First, we can use **AT+CFGDEV**to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct.111 +First, we can use AT+CFGDEV to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct. 118 118 119 -((( 120 120 If the configured parameters and commands are incorrect, the return value is not obtained. 121 -))) 122 122 123 123 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/b/bc/AT_COMMAND1.png||height="358" width="456"]] 124 124 125 125 AT COMMAND 126 126 127 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 128 -((( 129 129 AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c 130 -))) 131 131 132 132 a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND 133 133 ... ... @@ -141,7 +141,6 @@ 141 141 142 142 PAYLOAD is available after the valid value is intercepted. 143 143 144 - 145 145 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/3/3a/AT_COMMAND4.png||height="219" width="576"]] 146 146 147 147 AT COMMAND ... ... @@ -148,56 +148,29 @@ 148 148 149 149 You can get configured PAYLOAD on TTN. 150 150 151 - 152 152 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c2/AT_COMMAND3.png/600px-AT_COMMAND3.png||height="138" width="600"]] 153 153 154 -((( 155 155 AT COMMAND 156 -))) 157 157 158 -((( 159 - 160 -))) 143 +Example: CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1 161 161 162 -((( 163 -**Example**: CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1 164 -))) 165 - 166 -((( 167 167 RETURN1:01 03 02 00 02 39 85 00 00(return data) 168 -))) 169 169 170 -((( 171 171 AT+DATACUT1:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 02 39 85 as the valid value of reading current data and used to splice payload. 172 -))) 173 173 174 -((( 175 175 CMD2:Read voltage data with MODBUS command. address:0x00 AT+COMMAND2= 01 03 00 00 00 01,1 176 -))) 177 177 178 -((( 179 179 RETURN2:01 03 02 08 DC BE 1D(return data) 180 -))) 181 181 182 -((( 183 183 AT+DATACUT2:7,1,4+5 Take the return value 08 DC as the valid value of reading voltage data and used to splice payload. 184 -))) 185 185 186 -((( 187 187 CMD3:Read total active energy data with MODBUS command. address:0x0031 AT+COMMAND3= 01 03 00 31 00 02,1 188 -))) 189 189 190 -((( 191 191 RETURN3:01 03 04 00 00 00 44 FA 00(return data) 192 -))) 193 193 194 -((( 195 195 AT+DATACUT3:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 00 00 44 as the valid value of reading total active energy data and used to splice payload. 196 -))) 197 197 198 -((( 199 199 Payload:01 00 02 39 85 08 DC 00 00 00 44 200 -))) 201 201 202 202 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9b/AT_COMMAND10.png/600px-AT_COMMAND10.png||height="278" width="600"]] 203 203 ... ... @@ -205,96 +205,58 @@ 205 205 206 206 01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy. 207 207 208 - 209 209 [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b8/AT_COMMAND11.png/600px-AT_COMMAND11.png~|~|height="271" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:AT_COMMAND11.png]] 210 210 211 211 AT COMMAND 212 212 173 +==== 1.3.3.1 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK ==== 213 213 214 -==== 1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK ==== 215 - 216 216 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fc/DOWNLINK_METER1.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER1.png||height="423" width="600"]] 217 217 218 -((( 219 219 DOWNLINK 220 -))) 221 221 222 -((( 223 - 224 -))) 225 - 226 -((( 227 227 Type Code 0xAF 228 -))) 229 229 230 -((( 231 231 0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 232 -))) 233 233 234 -((( 235 235 Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 236 -))) 237 237 238 -((( 239 239 Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 240 -))) 241 241 242 -((( 243 243 Where: 244 -))) 245 245 246 -((( 247 247 MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 248 -))) 249 249 250 -((( 251 251 NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 252 -))) 253 253 254 -((( 255 255 LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 256 -))) 257 257 258 -((( 259 259 XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 260 -))) 261 261 262 -((( 263 263 YY: If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN 264 -))) 265 265 266 -((( 267 267 will execute an uplink after got this command. 268 -))) 269 269 270 -((( 271 271 Example: 272 -))) 273 273 274 -((( 275 275 AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 276 -))) 277 277 278 278 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/45/DOWNLINK_METER2.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER2.png||height="208" width="600"]] 279 279 280 280 DOWNLINK 281 281 282 - 283 283 [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/20/DOWNLINK_METER3.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER3.png~|~|height="105" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER3.png]] 284 284 285 285 DOWNLINK 286 286 287 - 288 288 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/27/DOWNLINK_METER4.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER4.png||height="210" width="600"]] 289 289 290 290 DOWNLINK 291 291 292 - 293 293 [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/39/DOWNLINK_METER5.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER5.png~|~|height="176" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER5.png]] 294 294 295 295 DOWNLINK 296 296 297 - 298 298 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a2/DOWNLINK_METER6.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER6.png||height="365" width="600"]] 299 299 300 300 DOWNLINK ... ... @@ -302,47 +302,30 @@ 302 302 303 303 === 1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB === 304 304 305 -((( 306 306 This step is not necessary, it is just to show how to use a normal RS485 to USB adapter to connect to the meter to check the input and output. This can be used to test the connection and RS485 command of the meter without RS485-LN. 307 -))) 308 308 309 -((( 310 310 First, connect the A+ and A- of the USB to the 485 A and 485 B of the energy meter. 311 -))) 312 312 313 -((( 314 314 Open the serial port debugging, set the send and receive to HEX. 315 -))) 316 316 317 -((( 318 318 Baud rate: 9600 319 -))) 320 320 321 -((( 322 322 check digit: Even 323 -))) 324 324 325 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Usb_meter2.jpg/600px-Usb_meter2.jpg||height=" 725" width="544"]]238 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Usb_meter2.jpg/600px-Usb_meter2.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 326 326 327 327 USB 328 328 242 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/62/Usb_meter1.jpg/600px-Usb_meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 329 329 330 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/62/Usb_meter1.jpg/600px-Usb_meter1.jpg||height="728" width="546"]] 331 - 332 332 USB 333 333 334 - 335 -((( 336 336 The configuration command is consistent with the AT command, input the hexadecimal command directly into the serial port, and the serial port will output the command. 337 -))) 338 338 339 -((( 340 -**Example:** input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 341 -))) 248 +Example:input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 342 342 343 -((( 344 - output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02 345 -))) 250 +{{{ output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02 251 +}}} 346 346 347 347 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b3/Usb_meter3.jpg/600px-Usb_meter3.jpg||height="466" width="600"]] 348 348 ... ... @@ -352,37 +352,21 @@ 352 352 353 353 If users need to read the parameters of multiple energy meters, they need to modify the device address, because the default device address of each energy meter is 01. 354 354 355 -((( 356 -((( 357 357 Set the device address according to the parameters in the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol. 358 -))) 359 -))) 360 360 361 361 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1f/Double_meter3.png/600px-Double_meter3.png||alt="Double meter3.png" height="83" width="600"]] 362 362 363 - **Example**:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses.265 +Example:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses. 364 364 365 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Double_meter1.jpg/600px-Double_meter1.jpg||alt="Double meter1.jpg" height=" 737" width="553"]]267 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Double_meter1.jpg/600px-Double_meter1.jpg||alt="Double meter1.jpg" height="800" width="600"]] 366 366 367 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height=" 733" width="550"]]269 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height="800" width="600"]] 368 368 369 -((( 370 -((( 371 371 First of all, since the default device address of the energy meter is 01, the configuration of two energy meters will conflict, so we first connect an energy meter and configure the device address. 372 -))) 373 -))) 374 374 375 -((( 376 -((( 377 377 We can use AT+CFGDEV to set the device address. 378 -))) 379 -))) 380 380 381 -((( 382 -((( 383 383 We modify the device address 01 of the first energy meter to 02. 384 -))) 385 -))) 386 386 387 387 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/6/6b/Double_meter4.png||alt="Double meter4.png" height="141" width="456"]] 388 388 ... ... @@ -417,6 +417,7 @@ 417 417 * 08 DF is the valid value of the meter with device address 02. 418 418 * 43 62 is the valid value of the meter with device address 01. 419 419 310 + 420 420 == 1.4 Example 4: Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close == 421 421 422 422 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to SCHNEIDER SMART and Monitor and control your cabinet remotely with no wires and with Dragino RS485-LN LoRaWAN technology. The structure is like below: ... ... @@ -427,6 +427,7 @@ 427 427 428 428 * [[Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Circuit_Breaker_Remote_Open_Close/]] : Configure Documen 429 429 321 + 430 430 == 1.5 Example 5: SEM Three Energy Meter with RS485-BL or RS485-LN == 431 431 432 432 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-BL to connect to SEM Three Energy Meter and send the data to mobile phone for remote minitor. The structure is like below: ... ... @@ -435,6 +435,7 @@ 435 435 436 436 * [[Connect to SEM Three>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/SEM_Three_Energy_Meter/&file=SEM%20three%20and%20Dragino%20RS485-LN%20v1.pdf]] : Configure Document for RS485-LN 437 437 330 + 438 438 == 1.6 Example 6:CEM C31 485-T1-MID Energy Meter with RS485-LN == 439 439 440 440 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to CEM C31 485-T1-MID and send the data for remote minitor. The structure is like below: ... ... @@ -441,6 +441,7 @@ 441 441 442 442 * [[CEM C31 485-T1-MID>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/ELECTRICAL%20CABINET/&file=ELECTRICAL%20CABINET%20READINGS.pdf]] : Configure Document For RS485-LN 443 443 337 + 444 444 == 1.7 Example 7:Schneider Electric PLC M221 with RS485-BL == 445 445 446 446 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/97/PLC_M221.png/600px-PLC_M221.png||height="353" width="600"]]