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... ... @@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ 20 20 * [[Configure Manual>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/]] : Explanation on how to integrate to Node-red and to the Mobile Phone, and with link to the Github code. 21 21 * [[Video Demo>>url:https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=TAFZ5eaf-MY&t=6s&ab_channel=XavierFlorensaBerenguer]] 22 22 23 + 23 23 == 1.2 Example 2: Connect to Pulse Counter == 24 24 25 25 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Pulse Counter and communicate with Mobile. This example and example 2 compose the structure for a farm IoT solution. The structure is like below: ... ... @@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ 35 35 * [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/]] : Configure Document 36 36 * [[Dragino Solution in Farm>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20on%20Farms.pptx]] 37 37 39 + 38 38 == 1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters == 39 39 40 40 === 1.3.1 OverView === ... ... @@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ 47 47 This example describes a single-phase meter.This is the connection between the RS485-LN and the energy meter. 48 48 ))) 49 49 50 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f4/Meter1.jpg/600px-Meter1.jpg||height=" 726" width="545"]]52 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f4/Meter1.jpg/600px-Meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 51 51 52 52 Connection1 53 53 ... ... @@ -63,13 +63,12 @@ 63 63 64 64 Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on. 65 65 66 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Meter2.jpg/600px-Meter2.jpg||height="4 33" width="577"]]68 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Meter2.jpg/600px-Meter2.jpg||height="450" width="600"]] 67 67 68 68 Connection2 69 69 72 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a5/Meter3.jpg/600px-Meter3.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 70 70 71 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a5/Meter3.jpg/600px-Meter3.jpg||height="763" width="573"]] 72 - 73 73 Connection3 74 74 75 75 ... ... @@ -79,10 +79,7 @@ 79 79 80 80 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/35/Meter4.png/600px-Meter4.png||alt="Meter4.png" height="193" width="600"]] 81 81 82 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 83 -((( 84 84 Example:AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A 85 -))) 86 86 87 87 * The first byte : slave address code (=001~247) 88 88 * The second byte : read register value function code ... ... @@ -90,14 +90,9 @@ 90 90 * 5th and 6th bytes: Number of registers to read 91 91 * 7th and 8th bytes: CRC16 checksum from bytes 1 to 6. 92 92 93 -((( 94 94 How to parse the reading of the return command of the parameter: 95 -))) 96 96 97 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 98 -((( 99 99 Example:RETURN1:01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05 100 -))) 101 101 102 102 * The first byte ARD: slave address code (=001~254) 103 103 * The second byte: Return to read function code ... ... @@ -106,26 +106,22 @@ 106 106 * The 6th and 7th bytes: CRC16 checksum 107 107 * 08 FD is register data. Use short integer 16 bits to convert to decimal, get 2301, then 230.1V is the voltage. 108 108 102 + 109 109 === 1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands === 110 110 111 111 RS485-LN provides two configuration methods: AT COMMAND and DOWNLINK. 112 112 113 -==== 1.3.3.1via AT COMMAND: ====107 +==== via AT COMMAND: ==== 114 114 115 -First, we can use **AT+CFGDEV**to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct.109 +First, we can use AT+CFGDEV to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct. 116 116 117 -((( 118 118 If the configured parameters and commands are incorrect, the return value is not obtained. 119 -))) 120 120 121 121 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/b/bc/AT_COMMAND1.png||height="358" width="456"]] 122 122 123 123 AT COMMAND 124 124 125 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 126 -((( 127 127 AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c 128 -))) 129 129 130 130 a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND 131 131 ... ... @@ -139,7 +139,6 @@ 139 139 140 140 PAYLOAD is available after the valid value is intercepted. 141 141 142 - 143 143 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/3/3a/AT_COMMAND4.png||height="219" width="576"]] 144 144 145 145 AT COMMAND ... ... @@ -146,56 +146,29 @@ 146 146 147 147 You can get configured PAYLOAD on TTN. 148 148 149 - 150 150 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c2/AT_COMMAND3.png/600px-AT_COMMAND3.png||height="138" width="600"]] 151 151 152 -((( 153 153 AT COMMAND 154 -))) 155 155 156 -((( 157 - 158 -))) 141 +Example: CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1 159 159 160 -((( 161 -**Example**: CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1 162 -))) 163 - 164 -((( 165 165 RETURN1:01 03 02 00 02 39 85 00 00(return data) 166 -))) 167 167 168 -((( 169 169 AT+DATACUT1:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 02 39 85 as the valid value of reading current data and used to splice payload. 170 -))) 171 171 172 -((( 173 173 CMD2:Read voltage data with MODBUS command. address:0x00 AT+COMMAND2= 01 03 00 00 00 01,1 174 -))) 175 175 176 -((( 177 177 RETURN2:01 03 02 08 DC BE 1D(return data) 178 -))) 179 179 180 -((( 181 181 AT+DATACUT2:7,1,4+5 Take the return value 08 DC as the valid value of reading voltage data and used to splice payload. 182 -))) 183 183 184 -((( 185 185 CMD3:Read total active energy data with MODBUS command. address:0x0031 AT+COMMAND3= 01 03 00 31 00 02,1 186 -))) 187 187 188 -((( 189 189 RETURN3:01 03 04 00 00 00 44 FA 00(return data) 190 -))) 191 191 192 -((( 193 193 AT+DATACUT3:9,1,4+5+6+7 Take the return value 00 00 00 44 as the valid value of reading total active energy data and used to splice payload. 194 -))) 195 195 196 -((( 197 197 Payload:01 00 02 39 85 08 DC 00 00 00 44 198 -))) 199 199 200 200 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9b/AT_COMMAND10.png/600px-AT_COMMAND10.png||height="278" width="600"]] 201 201 ... ... @@ -203,91 +203,54 @@ 203 203 204 204 01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy. 205 205 206 - 207 207 [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b8/AT_COMMAND11.png/600px-AT_COMMAND11.png~|~|height="271" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:AT_COMMAND11.png]] 208 208 209 209 AT COMMAND 210 210 171 +==== 1.3.3.1 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK ==== 211 211 212 -==== 1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK ==== 213 - 214 214 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fc/DOWNLINK_METER1.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER1.png||height="423" width="600"]] 215 215 216 -((( 217 217 DOWNLINK 218 -))) 219 219 220 -((( 221 - 222 -))) 223 - 224 -((( 225 225 Type Code 0xAF 226 -))) 227 227 228 -((( 229 229 0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 230 -))) 231 231 232 -((( 233 233 Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. 234 -))) 235 235 236 -((( 237 237 Format: AF MM NN LL XX XX XX XX YY 238 -))) 239 239 240 -((( 241 241 Where: 242 -))) 243 243 244 -((( 245 245 MM: the ATCOMMAND or AT+DATACUT to be set. Value from 01 ~~ 0F, 246 -))) 247 247 248 -((( 249 249 NN: 0: no CRC; 1: add CRC-16/MODBUS ; 2: set the AT+DATACUT value. 250 -))) 251 251 252 -((( 253 253 LL: The length of AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 254 -))) 255 255 256 -((( 257 257 XX XX XX XX: AT+COMMAND or AT+DATACUT command 258 -))) 259 259 260 -((( 261 261 YY: If YY=0, RS485-LN will execute the downlink command without uplink; if YY=1, RS485-LN 262 -))) 263 263 264 -((( 265 265 will execute an uplink after got this command. 266 -))) 267 267 268 -((( 269 269 Example: 270 -))) 271 271 272 -((( 273 273 AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 274 -))) 275 275 276 276 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/45/DOWNLINK_METER2.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER2.png||height="208" width="600"]] 277 277 278 278 DOWNLINK 279 279 280 - 281 281 [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/20/DOWNLINK_METER3.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER3.png~|~|height="105" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER3.png]] 282 282 283 283 DOWNLINK 284 284 285 - 286 286 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/27/DOWNLINK_METER4.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER4.png||height="210" width="600"]] 287 287 288 288 DOWNLINK 289 289 290 - 291 291 [[~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/39/DOWNLINK_METER5.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER5.png~|~|height="176" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER5.png]] 292 292 293 293 DOWNLINK ... ... @@ -299,47 +299,30 @@ 299 299 300 300 === 1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB === 301 301 302 -((( 303 303 This step is not necessary, it is just to show how to use a normal RS485 to USB adapter to connect to the meter to check the input and output. This can be used to test the connection and RS485 command of the meter without RS485-LN. 304 -))) 305 305 306 -((( 307 307 First, connect the A+ and A- of the USB to the 485 A and 485 B of the energy meter. 308 -))) 309 309 310 -((( 311 311 Open the serial port debugging, set the send and receive to HEX. 312 -))) 313 313 314 -((( 315 315 Baud rate: 9600 316 -))) 317 317 318 -((( 319 319 check digit: Even 320 -))) 321 321 322 322 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Usb_meter2.jpg/600px-Usb_meter2.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 323 323 324 324 USB 325 325 326 - 327 327 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/62/Usb_meter1.jpg/600px-Usb_meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 328 328 329 329 USB 330 330 331 - 332 -((( 333 333 The configuration command is consistent with the AT command, input the hexadecimal command directly into the serial port, and the serial port will output the command. 334 -))) 335 335 336 -((( 337 -**Example:** input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 338 -))) 246 +Example:input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 339 339 340 -((( 341 - output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02 342 -))) 248 +{{{ output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02 249 +}}} 343 343 344 344 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b3/Usb_meter3.jpg/600px-Usb_meter3.jpg||height="466" width="600"]] 345 345 ... ... @@ -349,9 +349,7 @@ 349 349 350 350 If users need to read the parameters of multiple energy meters, they need to modify the device address, because the default device address of each energy meter is 01. 351 351 352 -((( 353 353 Set the device address according to the parameters in the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol. 354 -))) 355 355 356 356 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1f/Double_meter3.png/600px-Double_meter3.png||alt="Double meter3.png" height="83" width="600"]] 357 357 ... ... @@ -359,19 +359,13 @@ 359 359 360 360 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Double_meter1.jpg/600px-Double_meter1.jpg||alt="Double meter1.jpg" height="800" width="600"]] 361 361 362 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height=" 733" width="550"]]267 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height="800" width="600"]] 363 363 364 -((( 365 365 First of all, since the default device address of the energy meter is 01, the configuration of two energy meters will conflict, so we first connect an energy meter and configure the device address. 366 -))) 367 367 368 -((( 369 369 We can use AT+CFGDEV to set the device address. 370 -))) 371 371 372 -((( 373 373 We modify the device address 01 of the first energy meter to 02. 374 -))) 375 375 376 376 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/6/6b/Double_meter4.png||alt="Double meter4.png" height="141" width="456"]] 377 377 ... ... @@ -406,6 +406,7 @@ 406 406 * 08 DF is the valid value of the meter with device address 02. 407 407 * 43 62 is the valid value of the meter with device address 01. 408 408 308 + 409 409 == 1.4 Example 4: Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close == 410 410 411 411 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to SCHNEIDER SMART and Monitor and control your cabinet remotely with no wires and with Dragino RS485-LN LoRaWAN technology. The structure is like below: ... ... @@ -416,6 +416,7 @@ 416 416 417 417 * [[Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Circuit_Breaker_Remote_Open_Close/]] : Configure Documen 418 418 319 + 419 419 == 1.5 Example 5: SEM Three Energy Meter with RS485-BL or RS485-LN == 420 420 421 421 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-BL to connect to SEM Three Energy Meter and send the data to mobile phone for remote minitor. The structure is like below: ... ... @@ -424,6 +424,7 @@ 424 424 425 425 * [[Connect to SEM Three>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/SEM_Three_Energy_Meter/&file=SEM%20three%20and%20Dragino%20RS485-LN%20v1.pdf]] : Configure Document for RS485-LN 426 426 328 + 427 427 == 1.6 Example 6:CEM C31 485-T1-MID Energy Meter with RS485-LN == 428 428 429 429 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to CEM C31 485-T1-MID and send the data for remote minitor. The structure is like below: ... ... @@ -430,6 +430,7 @@ 430 430 431 431 * [[CEM C31 485-T1-MID>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/ELECTRICAL%20CABINET/&file=ELECTRICAL%20CABINET%20READINGS.pdf]] : Configure Document For RS485-LN 432 432 335 + 433 433 == 1.7 Example 7:Schneider Electric PLC M221 with RS485-BL == 434 434 435 435 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/97/PLC_M221.png/600px-PLC_M221.png||height="353" width="600"]]