Last modified by Karry Zhuang on 2024/07/11 11:58
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... ... @@ -10,6 +10,7 @@ 10 10 11 11 Connection 12 12 13 + 13 13 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f2/RS485_02.png/600px-RS485_02.png||height="743" width="528"]](% style="display:none" %) 14 14 15 15 Connection ... ... @@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ 28 28 29 29 Connection 30 30 32 + 31 31 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5f/RS485_02_2.png/600px-RS485_02_2.png||height="337" width="600"]] 32 32 33 33 Connection ... ... @@ -51,17 +51,29 @@ 51 51 52 52 Connection1 53 53 56 +((( 54 54 How to connect with Energy Meter: 58 +))) 55 55 60 +((( 56 56 Follow the instructions of the electric energy meter to connect the phase line and the neutral line, and then connect 485A+ and 485B- to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 62 +))) 57 57 64 +((( 58 58 The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below 66 +))) 59 59 68 +((( 60 60 Power Source VIN to RS485-LN VIN+ 70 +))) 61 61 72 +((( 62 62 Power Source GND to RS485-LN VIN- 74 +))) 63 63 76 +((( 64 64 Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on. 78 +))) 65 65 66 66 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Meter2.jpg/600px-Meter2.jpg||height="433" width="577"]] 67 67 ... ... @@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ 68 68 Connection2 69 69 70 70 71 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a5/Meter3.jpg/600px-Meter3.jpg||height="7 63" width="573"]]85 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a5/Meter3.jpg/600px-Meter3.jpg||height="712" width="534"]] 72 72 73 73 Connection3 74 74 ... ... @@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ 124 124 125 125 (% class="box infomessage" %) 126 126 ((( 127 -AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c 141 + AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c 128 128 ))) 129 129 130 130 a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND ... ... @@ -154,6 +154,10 @@ 154 154 ))) 155 155 156 156 ((( 171 + 172 +))) 173 + 174 +((( 157 157 **Example**: CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1 158 158 ))) 159 159 ... ... @@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ 207 207 208 208 ==== 1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK ==== 209 209 210 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fc/DOWNLINK_METER1.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER1.png||height="423" width="600"]]228 +[[image:image-20220512104358-3.png]] 211 211 212 212 ((( 213 213 DOWNLINK ... ... @@ -218,12 +218,15 @@ 218 218 ))) 219 219 220 220 ((( 221 -Type Code 0xAF 239 +**Type Code 0xAF** 222 222 ))) 223 223 224 224 ((( 243 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 244 +((( 225 225 0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 226 226 ))) 247 +))) 227 227 228 228 ((( 229 229 Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. ... ... @@ -288,6 +288,7 @@ 288 288 289 289 DOWNLINK 290 290 312 + 291 291 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a2/DOWNLINK_METER6.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER6.png||height="365" width="600"]] 292 292 293 293 DOWNLINK ... ... @@ -295,30 +295,47 @@ 295 295 296 296 === 1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB === 297 297 320 +((( 298 298 This step is not necessary, it is just to show how to use a normal RS485 to USB adapter to connect to the meter to check the input and output. This can be used to test the connection and RS485 command of the meter without RS485-LN. 322 +))) 299 299 324 +((( 300 300 First, connect the A+ and A- of the USB to the 485 A and 485 B of the energy meter. 326 +))) 301 301 328 +((( 302 302 Open the serial port debugging, set the send and receive to HEX. 330 +))) 303 303 332 +((( 304 304 Baud rate: 9600 334 +))) 305 305 336 +((( 306 306 check digit: Even 338 +))) 307 307 308 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Usb_meter2.jpg/600px-Usb_meter2.jpg||height=" 800" width="600"]]340 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Usb_meter2.jpg/600px-Usb_meter2.jpg||height="725" width="544"]] 309 309 310 310 USB 311 311 312 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/62/Usb_meter1.jpg/600px-Usb_meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 313 313 345 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/62/Usb_meter1.jpg/600px-Usb_meter1.jpg||height="728" width="546"]] 346 + 314 314 USB 315 315 349 + 350 +((( 316 316 The configuration command is consistent with the AT command, input the hexadecimal command directly into the serial port, and the serial port will output the command. 352 +))) 317 317 318 -Example:input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 354 +((( 355 +**Example:** input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 356 +))) 319 319 320 -{{{ output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02 321 -}}} 358 +((( 359 + output: 01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02 360 +))) 322 322 323 323 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b3/Usb_meter3.jpg/600px-Usb_meter3.jpg||height="466" width="600"]] 324 324 ... ... @@ -328,21 +328,37 @@ 328 328 329 329 If users need to read the parameters of multiple energy meters, they need to modify the device address, because the default device address of each energy meter is 01. 330 330 370 +((( 371 +((( 331 331 Set the device address according to the parameters in the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol. 373 +))) 374 +))) 332 332 333 333 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1f/Double_meter3.png/600px-Double_meter3.png||alt="Double meter3.png" height="83" width="600"]] 334 334 335 -Example:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses. 378 +**Example**:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses. 336 336 337 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Double_meter1.jpg/600px-Double_meter1.jpg||alt="Double meter1.jpg" height=" 800" width="600"]]380 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Double_meter1.jpg/600px-Double_meter1.jpg||alt="Double meter1.jpg" height="737" width="553"]] 338 338 339 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height=" 800" width="600"]]382 +[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height="733" width="550"]] 340 340 384 +((( 385 +((( 341 341 First of all, since the default device address of the energy meter is 01, the configuration of two energy meters will conflict, so we first connect an energy meter and configure the device address. 387 +))) 388 +))) 342 342 390 +((( 391 +((( 343 343 We can use AT+CFGDEV to set the device address. 393 +))) 394 +))) 344 344 396 +((( 397 +((( 345 345 We modify the device address 01 of the first energy meter to 02. 399 +))) 400 +))) 346 346 347 347 [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/6/6b/Double_meter4.png||alt="Double meter4.png" height="141" width="456"]] 348 348
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