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... ... @@ -1,3 +1,8 @@ 1 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 2 + **Contents:** 3 + 4 +{{toc/}} 5 + 1 1 = 1. Introduction = 2 2 3 3 This article provide the examples for RS485-LN to connect to different type of RS485 sensors. ... ... @@ -6,14 +6,17 @@ 6 6 7 7 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Relay and VFD and communicate with Mobile. The structure is like below: 8 8 9 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5c/RS485_01.png/600px-RS485_01.png||height="297" width="534"]]14 +[[image:image-20220527091852-1.png]] 10 10 11 11 Connection 12 12 13 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f2/RS485_02.png/600px-RS485_02.png||height="743" width="528"]](% style="display:none" %) 14 14 19 + 20 +[[image:image-20220527091942-2.png]](% style="display:none" %) 21 + 15 15 Connection 16 16 24 + 17 17 Related documents: 18 18 19 19 * [[Solar Pump with Dragino>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Relay_VFD/]] : System Structure ... ... @@ -24,17 +24,20 @@ 24 24 25 25 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to Pulse Counter and communicate with Mobile. This example and example 2 compose the structure for a farm IoT solution. The structure is like below: 26 26 27 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/34/RS485_02_1.png/600px-RS485_02_1.png||height="364" width="600"]]35 +[[image:image-20220527092058-3.png]] 28 28 29 29 Connection 30 30 31 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/5/5f/RS485_02_2.png/600px-RS485_02_2.png||height="337" width="600"]] 32 32 40 +[[image:image-20220527092146-4.png]] 41 + 33 33 Connection 34 34 35 35 * [[Pickdata MIO40 water pulse counter to LoRa with Dragino RS485-LN>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Pulse-Counter/]] : Configure Document 36 36 * [[Dragino Solution in Farm>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/&file=Dragino%20on%20Farms.pptx]] 37 37 47 +== == 48 + 38 38 == 1.3 Example3: Use RS485-LN with energy meters == 39 39 40 40 === 1.3.1 OverView === ... ... @@ -47,28 +47,41 @@ 47 47 This example describes a single-phase meter.This is the connection between the RS485-LN and the energy meter. 48 48 ))) 49 49 50 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/f4/Meter1.jpg/600px-Meter1.jpg||height="726" width="545"]]61 +[[image:image-20220527092419-5.png]] 51 51 52 52 Connection1 53 53 65 + 66 +((( 54 54 How to connect with Energy Meter: 68 +))) 55 55 70 +((( 56 56 Follow the instructions of the electric energy meter to connect the phase line and the neutral line, and then connect 485A+ and 485B- to RS485A and RA485B of RS485-LN respectively. 72 +))) 57 57 74 +((( 58 58 The RS485-LN can be powered by 7 ~~ 24V DC power source. Connection as below 76 +))) 59 59 78 +((( 60 60 Power Source VIN to RS485-LN VIN+ 80 +))) 61 61 82 +((( 62 62 Power Source GND to RS485-LN VIN- 84 +))) 63 63 86 +((( 64 64 Once there is power, the RS485-LN will be on. 88 +))) 65 65 66 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/15/Meter2.jpg/600px-Meter2.jpg||height="433" width="577"]]90 +[[image:image-20220527092514-6.png]] 67 67 68 68 Connection2 69 69 70 70 71 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a5/Meter3.jpg/600px-Meter3.jpg||height="763" width="573"]]95 +[[image:image-20220527092555-7.png]] 72 72 73 73 Connection3 74 74 ... ... @@ -77,11 +77,12 @@ 77 77 78 78 If the user needs to read the parameters of the electric energy meter and use the modbus command,please refer to the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol in the user manual of the energy meter. 79 79 80 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/35/Meter4.png/600px-Meter4.png||alt="Meter4.png" height="193" width="600"]]104 +[[image:image-20220527092629-8.png]] 81 81 106 + 82 82 (% class="box infomessage" %) 83 83 ((( 84 -Example:AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A 109 +**Example:** AT+COMMAND1=01 03 00 00 00 01 84 0A 85 85 ))) 86 86 87 87 * The first byte : slave address code (=001~247) ... ... @@ -96,7 +96,7 @@ 96 96 97 97 (% class="box infomessage" %) 98 98 ((( 99 -Example:RETURN1:01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05 124 +**Example:** RETURN1:01 03 02 08 FD 7E 05 100 100 ))) 101 101 102 102 * The first byte ARD: slave address code (=001~254) ... ... @@ -106,10 +106,16 @@ 106 106 * The 6th and 7th bytes: CRC16 checksum 107 107 * 08 FD is register data. Use short integer 16 bits to convert to decimal, get 2301, then 230.1V is the voltage. 108 108 134 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 135 +((( 136 + 137 +))) 138 + 109 109 === 1.3.3 How to configure RS485-LN and parse output commands === 110 110 111 111 RS485-LN provides two configuration methods: AT COMMAND and DOWNLINK. 112 112 143 + 113 113 ==== 1.3.3.1 via AT COMMAND: ==== 114 114 115 115 First, we can use **AT+CFGDEV** to get the return value, and we can also judge whether the input parameters are correct. ... ... @@ -118,13 +118,14 @@ 118 118 If the configured parameters and commands are incorrect, the return value is not obtained. 119 119 ))) 120 120 121 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/b/bc/AT_COMMAND1.png||height="358" width="456"]]152 +[[image:image-20220527092748-9.png]] 122 122 123 123 AT COMMAND 124 124 156 + 125 125 (% class="box infomessage" %) 126 126 ((( 127 -AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c 159 + AT+DATACUTx : This command defines how to handle the return from AT+COMMANDx, max reture length is 40 bytes. AT+DATACUTx=a,b,c 128 128 ))) 129 129 130 130 a: length for the return of AT+COMMAND ... ... @@ -133,27 +133,32 @@ 133 133 134 134 c: define the position for valid value. 135 135 136 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/7/7d/AT_COMMAND2.png||height="278" width="477"]]168 +[[image:image-20220527092936-10.png]] 137 137 138 138 AT COMMAND 139 139 172 + 140 140 PAYLOAD is available after the valid value is intercepted. 141 141 142 142 143 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/3/3a/AT_COMMAND4.png||height="219" width="576"]]176 +[[image:image-20220527093059-11.png]] 144 144 145 145 AT COMMAND 146 146 180 + 147 147 You can get configured PAYLOAD on TTN. 148 148 183 +[[image:image-20220527093133-12.png]] 149 149 150 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/c/c2/AT_COMMAND3.png/600px-AT_COMMAND3.png||height="138" width="600"]] 151 - 152 152 ((( 153 153 AT COMMAND 154 154 ))) 155 155 156 156 ((( 190 + 191 +))) 192 + 193 +((( 157 157 **Example**: CMD1:Read current data with MODBUS command. address:0x03 AT+COMMAND1= 01 03 00 03 00 01,1 158 158 ))) 159 159 ... ... @@ -193,14 +193,14 @@ 193 193 Payload:01 00 02 39 85 08 DC 00 00 00 44 194 194 ))) 195 195 196 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/9/9b/AT_COMMAND10.png/600px-AT_COMMAND10.png||height="278" width="600"]]233 +[[image:image-20220527093204-13.png]] 197 197 198 198 AT COMMAND 199 199 200 -01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy. 201 201 238 +(% style="color:#4f81bd" %)**01 is device address,00 02 is the current, 08 DC is the voltage,00 00 00 44 is the total active energy.** 202 202 203 -[[ ~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b8/AT_COMMAND11.png/600px-AT_COMMAND11.png~|~|height="271" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:AT_COMMAND11.png]]240 +[[image:image-20220527093251-14.png]] 204 204 205 205 AT COMMAND 206 206 ... ... @@ -207,7 +207,7 @@ 207 207 208 208 ==== 1.3.3.2 via LoRaWAN DOWNLINK ==== 209 209 210 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fc/DOWNLINK_METER1.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER1.png||height="423" width="600"]]247 +[[image:image-20220527093358-15.png]] 211 211 212 212 ((( 213 213 DOWNLINK ... ... @@ -218,12 +218,15 @@ 218 218 ))) 219 219 220 220 ((( 221 -Type Code 0xAF 258 +**Type Code 0xAF** 222 222 ))) 223 223 224 224 ((( 262 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 263 +((( 225 225 0xAF downlink command can be used to set AT+COMMANDx or AT+DATACUTx. 226 226 ))) 266 +))) 227 227 228 228 ((( 229 229 Note: if user use AT+COMMANDx to add a new command, he also need to send AT+DATACUTx downlink. ... ... @@ -269,84 +269,123 @@ 269 269 AF 03 01 06 0A 05 00 04 00 01 00: Same as AT+COMMAND3=0A 05 00 04 00 01,1 270 270 ))) 271 271 272 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/4/45/DOWNLINK_METER2.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER2.png||height="208" width="600"]]312 +[[image:image-20220527093430-16.png]] 273 273 274 274 DOWNLINK 275 275 276 276 277 -[[ ~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/20/DOWNLINK_METER3.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER3.png~|~|height="105" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER3.png]]317 +[[image:image-20220527093508-17.png]] 278 278 279 279 DOWNLINK 280 280 281 281 282 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/2/27/DOWNLINK_METER4.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER4.png||height="210" width="600"]]322 +[[image:image-20220527093530-18.png]] 283 283 284 284 DOWNLINK 285 285 286 286 287 -[[ ~[~[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/3/39/DOWNLINK_METER5.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER5.png~|~|height="176" width="600"~]~]>>url:https://wiki.dragino.com/index.php/File:DOWNLINK_METER5.png]]327 +[[image:image-20220527093607-19.png]] 288 288 289 289 DOWNLINK 290 290 291 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/a/a2/DOWNLINK_METER6.png/600px-DOWNLINK_METER6.png||height="365" width="600"]] 292 292 332 +[[image:image-20220527093628-20.png]] 333 + 293 293 DOWNLINK 294 294 295 295 296 296 === 1.3.4 How to configure and output commands for RS485 to USB === 297 297 339 +((( 298 298 This step is not necessary, it is just to show how to use a normal RS485 to USB adapter to connect to the meter to check the input and output. This can be used to test the connection and RS485 command of the meter without RS485-LN. 341 +))) 299 299 343 +((( 300 300 First, connect the A+ and A- of the USB to the 485 A and 485 B of the energy meter. 345 +))) 301 301 347 +((( 302 302 Open the serial port debugging, set the send and receive to HEX. 349 +))) 303 303 351 +((( 304 304 Baud rate: 9600 353 +))) 305 305 355 +((( 306 306 check digit: Even 357 +))) 307 307 308 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/8/8f/Usb_meter2.jpg/600px-Usb_meter2.jpg||height="800" width="600"]]359 +[[image:image-20220527093708-21.png]] 309 309 310 310 USB 311 311 312 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/6/62/Usb_meter1.jpg/600px-Usb_meter1.jpg||height="800" width="600"]] 313 313 364 +[[image:image-20220527093747-22.png]] 365 + 314 314 USB 315 315 368 + 369 +((( 316 316 The configuration command is consistent with the AT command, input the hexadecimal command directly into the serial port, and the serial port will output the command. 371 +))) 317 317 318 -Example:input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 373 +((( 374 +**Example:** input:01 03 00 31 00 02 95 c4 375 +))) 319 319 320 -{{{ output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02 321 -}}} 377 +((( 378 + output:01 03 04 00 00 00 42 7A 02 379 +))) 322 322 323 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/b/b3/Usb_meter3.jpg/600px-Usb_meter3.jpg||height="466" width="600"]]381 +[[image:image-20220527093821-23.png]] 324 324 325 325 USB 326 326 385 + 327 327 === 1.3.5 How to configure multiple devices and modify device addresses === 328 328 329 329 If users need to read the parameters of multiple energy meters, they need to modify the device address, because the default device address of each energy meter is 01. 330 330 390 +((( 391 +((( 331 331 Set the device address according to the parameters in the appendix of the MODBUS communication protocol. 393 +))) 394 +))) 332 332 333 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/1/1f/Double_meter3.png/600px-Double_meter3.png||alt="Double meter3.png" height="83" width="600"]]396 +[[image:image-20220527093849-24.png]] 334 334 335 -Example:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses. 336 336 337 - [[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/e/ee/Double_meter1.jpg/600px-Double_meter1.jpg||alt="Doublemeter1.jpg"height="800"width="600"]]399 +**Example**:These two meters are examples of setting parameters and device addresses. 338 338 339 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/72/Double_meter2.jpg/600px-Double_meter2.jpg||alt="Double meter2.jpg" height="800" width="600"]]401 +[[image:image-20220527093950-25.png]] 340 340 403 +[[image:image-20220527094028-26.png]] 404 + 405 +((( 406 +((( 341 341 First of all, since the default device address of the energy meter is 01, the configuration of two energy meters will conflict, so we first connect an energy meter and configure the device address. 408 +))) 409 +))) 342 342 411 +((( 412 +((( 343 343 We can use AT+CFGDEV to set the device address. 414 +))) 415 +))) 344 344 417 +((( 418 +((( 345 345 We modify the device address 01 of the first energy meter to 02. 420 +))) 421 +))) 346 346 347 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/6/6b/Double_meter4.png||alt="Double meter4.png" height="141" width="456"]]423 +[[image:image-20220527094100-27.png]] 348 348 349 -AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1 425 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 426 +((( 427 +**AT+CFGDEV:01 10 00 61 00 01 02 00 02,1** 428 +))) 350 350 351 351 * 01:device adaress 352 352 ... ... @@ -368,25 +368,28 @@ 368 368 369 369 Its default device address is 01, and the following are the parameters for configuring two energy meters. 370 370 371 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/1/13/Meter11.png||alt="Meter11.png" height="576" width="379"]]450 +[[image:image-20220527094150-28.png]] 372 372 373 -[[image:https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/7/7e/Meter12.png/600px-Meter12.png||alt="Meter12.png" height="262" width="600"]] 374 374 453 +[[image:image-20220527094224-29.png]] 454 + 375 375 PAYLOAD:01 08 DF 43 62 376 376 377 377 * 08 DF is the valid value of the meter with device address 02. 378 378 * 43 62 is the valid value of the meter with device address 01. 379 379 460 + 380 380 == 1.4 Example 4: Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close == 381 381 382 382 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-LN to connect to SCHNEIDER SMART and Monitor and control your cabinet remotely with no wires and with Dragino RS485-LN LoRaWAN technology. The structure is like below: 383 383 384 -[[image: https://wiki.dragino.com/images/thumb/f/fa/RS485_04_2.png/600px-RS485_04_2.png||height="336" width="600"]]465 +[[image:image-20220527094330-30.png]] 385 385 386 386 Connection 387 387 388 388 * [[Circuit Breaker Remote Open Close>>url:http://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=RS485-LN/Application_Note/Circuit_Breaker_Remote_Open_Close/]] : Configure Documen 389 389 471 + 390 390 == 1.5 Example 5: SEM Three Energy Meter with RS485-BL or RS485-LN == 391 391 392 392 This instruction is provided by Xavier Florensa Berenguer from [[NORIA GRUPO DE COMPRAS>>url:http://www.gruponovelec.com/]]. It is to show how to use RS485-BL to connect to SEM Three Energy Meter and send the data to mobile phone for remote minitor. The structure is like below:
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