Changes for page Use Wireguard VPN in Dragino Gateways
Last modified by Xiaoye on 2024/04/19 19:52
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 - LoRaWAN Gatewayversion withWireguardSupport1 +Use Wireguard VPN in Dragino Gateways - Author
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... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@ 1 -XWiki.Xiao ye1 +XWiki.Xiaoling - Content
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... ... @@ -1,0 +1,129 @@ 1 +(% class="wikigeneratedid" %) 2 +**Table of Contents:** 3 + 4 +{{toc/}} 5 + 6 + 7 + 8 + 9 += 1. What is Wireguard VPN? = 10 + 11 + 12 +[[WireGuard>>https://www.wireguard.com/]]^^®^^ is an extremely simple yet fast and modern VPN that utilizes **state-of-the-art [[cryptography>>url:https://www.wireguard.com/protocol/]]**. It aims to be [[faster>>url:https://www.wireguard.com/performance/]], [[simpler>>url:https://www.wireguard.com/quickstart/]], leaner, and more useful than IPsec, while avoiding the massive headache. It intends to be considerably more performant than OpenVPN. WireGuard is designed as a general purpose VPN for running on embedded interfaces and super computers alike, fit for many different circumstances. Initially released for the Linux kernel, it is now cross-platform (Windows, macOS, BSD, iOS, Android) and widely deployable. It is currently under heavy development, but already it might be regarded as the most secure, easiest to use, and simplest VPN solution in the industry. 13 + 14 + 15 += 2. Run WireGuard VPN in PC = 16 + 17 + 18 += 3. Configure Wireguard VPN on Gatewaythe LPS8N/DLOS8N/LG308N = 19 + 20 + 21 +== 3.1 For LPS8N/DLOS8N/LG308N == 22 + 23 + 24 +Due to the size of Wireguard packages. We didn't add it as a default feature of gateways. If the user wants to use Wireguard Please upgrade your gateway firmware with the special [[firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Wireguard-firmware/]]. 25 + 26 + 27 +=== 3.1.1 Configuration via command line === 28 + 29 +==== 3.1.1.1 Key Management ==== 30 + 31 + 32 +**#Generate keys** 33 + 34 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 35 +((( 36 +umask go= 37 + 38 +wg genkey | tee wgserver.key | wg pubkey > wgserver.pub 39 + 40 +wg genkey | tee wgclient.key | wg pubkey > wgclient.pub 41 + 42 +wg genpsk > wgclient.psk 43 +))) 44 + 45 +[[image:image-20231110150147-1.png||height="82" width="566"]] 46 + 47 + 48 +==== 3.1.1.2 Firewall configuration ==== 49 + 50 + 51 +((( 52 +**#Configure firewall** 53 +))) 54 + 55 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 56 +((( 57 +uci del_list firewall.wan.network="vpn" 58 + 59 +uci add_list firewall.wan.network="vpn" 60 + 61 +uci commit firewall 62 +))) 63 + 64 +[[image:image-20231110151524-2.png]] 65 + 66 + 67 +((( 68 +**#Reload firewall** 69 +))) 70 + 71 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 72 +((( 73 +/etc/init.d/firewall 74 +))) 75 + 76 + 77 +==== 3.1.1.3 Network configuration ==== 78 + 79 + 80 +((( 81 +**#Configure network** 82 +))) 83 + 84 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 85 +((( 86 + uci -q delete network.vpn 87 + uci set network.vpn="interface" 88 + uci set network.vpn.proto="wireguard" 89 + uci set network.vpn.private_key="{VPN_KEY}" 90 + uci add_list network.vpn.addresses="{VPN_ADDRESS}" 91 +))) 92 + 93 +[[image:image-20231110152122-4.png]] 94 + 95 + 96 +((( 97 +**#Add VPN peers** 98 +))) 99 + 100 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 101 +((( 102 + uci -q delete network.wgserver 103 + uci set network.wgserver="wireguard_vpn" 104 + uci set network.wgserver.public_key="{VPN_PUB}" 105 + uci set network.wgserver.endpoint_host="{VPN_SERVER}" 106 + uci set network.wgserver.preshared_key="{VPN_PSK}" 107 + uci set network.wgserver.endpoint_port="{VPN_PORT}" 108 + uci set network.wgserver.persistent_keepalive="25" 109 + uci set network.wgserver.route_allowed_ips="1" 110 + uci add_list network.wgserver.allowed_ips="0.0.0.0/0" 111 + uci add_list network.wgserver.allowed_ips="::/0" 112 + uci commit network 113 +))) 114 + 115 +[[image:image-20231110152109-3.png]] 116 + 117 + 118 +((( 119 +**#reload network service** 120 +))) 121 + 122 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 123 +((( 124 +/etc/init.d/network reload 125 +))) 126 + 127 + 128 + 129 +