Changes for page Use Wireguard VPN in Dragino Gateways
Last modified by Xiaoye on 2024/04/19 19:52
From version 27.1
edited by Xiaoye
on 2024/04/19 19:13
on 2024/04/19 19:13
Change comment:
Uploaded new attachment "image-20240419191339-1.png", version {1}
To version 14.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2023/12/30 18:28
on 2023/12/30 18:28
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There is no comment for this version
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... ... @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 -= 1. What is Wire Guard VPN? =9 += 1. What is Wireguard VPN? = 10 10 11 11 12 12 [[WireGuard>>https://www.wireguard.com/]]^^®^^ is an extremely simple yet fast and modern VPN that utilizes **state-of-the-art [[cryptography>>url:https://www.wireguard.com/protocol/]]**. It aims to be [[faster>>url:https://www.wireguard.com/performance/]], [[simpler>>url:https://www.wireguard.com/quickstart/]], leaner, and more useful than IPsec, while avoiding the massive headache. It intends to be considerably more performant than OpenVPN. WireGuard is designed as a general purpose VPN for running on embedded interfaces and super computers alike, fit for many different circumstances. Initially released for the Linux kernel, it is now cross-platform (Windows, macOS, BSD, iOS, Android) and widely deployable. It is currently under heavy development, but already it might be regarded as the most secure, easiest to use, and simplest VPN solution in the industry. ... ... @@ -23,59 +23,116 @@ 23 23 24 24 **Video Instruction**: [[Install WireGuard Server in Windows>>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1AWVvW5oJtU]]. 25 25 26 -For other OS and method s, please searchGoogle for more.26 +For other OS and method, please search google for more. 27 27 28 28 29 29 = 3. Configure Wireguard VPN on Gatewaythe LPS8N/DLOS8N/LG308N = 30 30 31 -== 3.1 For LPS8N/DLOS8N/LG308N /LPS8V2==31 +== 3.1 For LPS8N/DLOS8N/LG308N == 32 32 33 33 34 - AfterFirmware lgw-5.4.1704197758,we addedWireguard.Userscanupgradethegatewaysto[[firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]]. after 169 to getWireGuardsupport.34 +Due to the size of Wireguard packages. We didn't add it as a default feature of gateways. If the user wants to use Wireguard Please upgrade your gateway firmware with the special [[firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Wireguard-firmware/]]. 35 35 36 -=== 1.) Preparation === 37 37 38 - ***PrepareWireGuardserver public key, IPaddress,port,andpeeraddress.**37 +=== 3.1.1 Configuration via command line === 39 39 40 -=== 2.)SteupWireGuard===39 +==== 3.1.1.1 Key Management ==== 41 41 42 42 43 -* *Accessing thegateway'sWireGuard page**42 +**#Generate keys** 44 44 45 -[[image:image-20240103094049-2.png||height="437" width="915"]] 44 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 45 +((( 46 +umask go= 46 46 48 +wg genkey | tee wgserver.key | wg pubkey > wgserver.pub 47 47 48 - ***Add thegateway's publickeytotheserverand assignhe peeraddress.**50 +wg genkey | tee wgclient.key | wg pubkey > wgclient.pub 49 49 50 -[[image:image-20240103094832-3.png||height="545" width="912"]] 52 +wg genpsk > wgclient.psk 53 +))) 51 51 55 +[[image:image-20231110150147-1.png||height="82" width="566"]] 52 52 53 -* **Fill in the parameters of the WireGuard server** 54 54 55 - [[image:image-20240103095200-4.png||height="642" width="929"]]58 +==== 3.1.1.2 Firewall configuration ==== 56 56 57 -=== 3. Testing === 58 58 61 +((( 62 +**#Configure firewall** 63 +))) 59 59 60 -* **Ping Client Peer Address** 65 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 66 +((( 67 +uci del_list firewall.wan.network="vpn" 61 61 62 - [[image:image-20240103095549-5.png||height="405"width="928"]]69 +uci add_list firewall.wan.network="vpn" 63 63 71 +uci commit firewall 72 +))) 64 64 65 - * **Access Gateway WebUI viaClient Peer Address**74 +[[image:image-20231110151524-2.png]] 66 66 67 -[[image:image-20240103095756-6.png||height="488" width="933"]] 68 68 77 +((( 78 +**#Reload firewall** 79 +))) 69 69 70 -=== 4. Troubleshooting === 81 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 82 +((( 83 +/etc/init.d/firewall 84 +))) 71 71 72 -* **Unable to ping client** 73 73 74 - Please checkif theclient and serverareonthe same Network87 +==== 3.1.1.3 Network configuration ==== 75 75 76 76 90 +((( 91 +**#Configure network** 92 +))) 77 77 78 -=== === 94 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 95 +((( 96 + uci -q delete network.vpn 97 + uci set network.vpn="interface" 98 + uci set network.vpn.proto="wireguard" 99 + uci set network.vpn.private_key="{VPN_KEY}" 100 + uci add_list network.vpn.addresses="{VPN_ADDRESS}" 101 +))) 79 79 103 +[[image:image-20231110152122-4.png]] 80 80 105 + 106 +((( 107 +**#Add VPN peers** 108 +))) 109 + 110 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 111 +((( 112 + uci -q delete network.wgserver 113 + uci set network.wgserver="wireguard_vpn" 114 + uci set network.wgserver.public_key="{VPN_PUB}" 115 + uci set network.wgserver.endpoint_host="{VPN_SERVER}" 116 + uci set network.wgserver.preshared_key="{VPN_PSK}" 117 + uci set network.wgserver.endpoint_port="{VPN_PORT}" 118 + uci set network.wgserver.persistent_keepalive="25" 119 + uci set network.wgserver.route_allowed_ips="1" 120 + uci add_list network.wgserver.allowed_ips="0.0.0.0/0" 121 + uci add_list network.wgserver.allowed_ips="::/0" 122 + uci commit network 123 +))) 124 + 125 +[[image:image-20231110152109-3.png]] 126 + 127 + 128 +((( 129 +**#reload network service** 130 +))) 131 + 132 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 133 +((( 134 +/etc/init.d/network reload 135 +))) 136 + 137 + 81 81
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