Skip to Content
Last modified by Xiaoye on 2024/04/19 19:52
From version 25.1
edited by Xiaoye
on 2024/02/27 15:42
Change comment: There is no comment for this version
To version 12.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2023/11/21 16:06
Change comment: Uploaded new attachment "image-20231121160528-1.png", version {1}

Summary

Details

Page properties
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,1 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
1 +XWiki.Edwin
Content
... ... @@ -6,76 +6,123 @@
6 6  
7 7  
8 8  
9 -= 1. What is WireGuard VPN? =
9 += 1. What is Wireguard VPN? =
10 10  
11 11  
12 12  [[WireGuard>>https://www.wireguard.com/]]^^®^^ is an extremely simple yet fast and modern VPN that utilizes **state-of-the-art [[cryptography>>url:https://www.wireguard.com/protocol/]]**. It aims to be [[faster>>url:https://www.wireguard.com/performance/]], [[simpler>>url:https://www.wireguard.com/quickstart/]], leaner, and more useful than IPsec, while avoiding the massive headache. It intends to be considerably more performant than OpenVPN. WireGuard is designed as a general purpose VPN for running on embedded interfaces and super computers alike, fit for many different circumstances. Initially released for the Linux kernel, it is now cross-platform (Windows, macOS, BSD, iOS, Android) and widely deployable. It is currently under heavy development, but already it might be regarded as the most secure, easiest to use, and simplest VPN solution in the industry.
13 13  
14 14  
15 -Network Structure for WireGuard VPN:
15 += 2. Run WireGuard VPN in PC =
16 16  
17 -[[image:image-20231121160528-1.png]]
18 18  
18 += 3. Configure Wireguard VPN on Gatewaythe LPS8N/DLOS8N/LG308N =
19 19  
20 -= 2. Run WireGuard VPN in PC =
20 +== 3.1 For LPS8N/DLOS8N/LG308N ==
21 21  
22 -There are many methods to install and set WireGuard server. Below is an example for reference to set up WireGuard Server in Windows.
23 23  
24 -**Video Instruction**: [[Install WireGuard Server in Windows>>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1AWVvW5oJtU]].
23 +Due to the size of Wireguard packages. We didn't add it as a default feature of gateways. If the user wants to use Wireguard Please upgrade your gateway firmware with the special [[firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Wireguard-firmware/]].
25 25  
26 -For other OS and methods, please search Google for more.
27 27  
26 +=== 3.1.1 Configuration via command line ===
28 28  
29 -= 3. Configure Wireguard VPN on Gatewaythe LPS8N/DLOS8N/LG308N =
28 +==== 3.1.1.1 Key Management ====
30 30  
31 -== 3.1 For LPS8N/DLOS8N/LG308N ==
32 32  
31 +**#Generate keys**
33 33  
34 -After Firmware lgw-5.4.1704197758, we added Wireguard. Users can upgrade the gateways to [[firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]]. after 169 to get WireGuard support.
33 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
34 +(((
35 +umask go=
35 35  
36 -=== 1.) Preparation ===
37 +wg genkey | tee wgserver.key | wg pubkey > wgserver.pub
37 37  
38 -* **Prepare WireGuard server public key, IP address, port, and peer address.**
39 +wg genkey | tee wgclient.key | wg pubkey > wgclient.pub
39 39  
40 -=== 2.) Steup WireGuard ===
41 +wg genpsk > wgclient.psk
42 +)))
41 41  
44 +[[image:image-20231110150147-1.png||height="82" width="566"]]
42 42  
43 -* **Accessing the gateway's WireGuard page**
44 44  
45 -[[image:image-20240103094049-2.png||height="437" width="915"]]
47 +==== 3.1.1.2 Firewall configuration ====
46 46  
47 47  
48 -* **Add the gateway's public key to the server and assign the peer address.**
50 +(((
51 +**#Configure firewall**
52 +)))
49 49  
50 -[[image:image-20240103094832-3.png||height="545" width="912"]]
54 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
55 +(((
56 +uci del_list firewall.wan.network="vpn"
51 51  
58 +uci add_list firewall.wan.network="vpn"
52 52  
53 -* **Fill in the parameters of the WireGuard server**
60 +uci commit firewall
61 +)))
54 54  
55 -[[image:image-20240103095200-4.png||height="642" width="929"]]
63 +[[image:image-20231110151524-2.png]]
56 56  
57 -=== 3. Testing ===
58 58  
66 +(((
67 +**#Reload firewall**
68 +)))
59 59  
60 -* **Ping Client Peer Address**
70 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
71 +(((
72 +/etc/init.d/firewall
73 +)))
61 61  
62 -[[image:image-20240103095549-5.png||height="405" width="928"]]
63 63  
76 +==== 3.1.1.3 Network configuration ====
64 64  
65 -* **Access Gateway WebUI via Client Peer Address**
66 66  
67 -[[image:image-20240103095756-6.png||height="488" width="933"]]
79 +(((
80 +**#Configure network**
81 +)))
68 68  
83 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
84 +(((
85 + uci -q delete network.vpn
86 + uci set network.vpn="interface"
87 + uci set network.vpn.proto="wireguard"
88 + uci set network.vpn.private_key="{VPN_KEY}"
89 + uci add_list network.vpn.addresses="{VPN_ADDRESS}"
90 +)))
69 69  
70 -=== 4. Troubleshooting ===
92 +[[image:image-20231110152122-4.png]]
71 71  
72 -* **Unable to ping client**
73 73  
74 - Please check if the client and server are on the same Network
95 +(((
96 +**#Add VPN peers**
97 +)))
75 75  
99 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
100 +(((
101 + uci -q delete network.wgserver
102 + uci set network.wgserver="wireguard_vpn"
103 + uci set network.wgserver.public_key="{VPN_PUB}"
104 + uci set network.wgserver.endpoint_host="{VPN_SERVER}"
105 + uci set network.wgserver.preshared_key="{VPN_PSK}"
106 + uci set network.wgserver.endpoint_port="{VPN_PORT}"
107 + uci set network.wgserver.persistent_keepalive="25"
108 + uci set network.wgserver.route_allowed_ips="1"
109 + uci add_list network.wgserver.allowed_ips="0.0.0.0/0"
110 + uci add_list network.wgserver.allowed_ips="::/0"
111 + uci commit network
112 +)))
76 76  
114 +[[image:image-20231110152109-3.png]]
77 77  
78 -=== ===
79 79  
117 +(((
118 +**#reload network service**
119 +)))
80 80  
121 +(% class="box infomessage" %)
122 +(((
123 +/etc/init.d/network reload
124 +)))
125 +
126 +
127 +
81 81  
image-20240102190036-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -80.1 KB
Content
image-20240103093849-1.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -62.7 KB
Content
image-20240103094049-2.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -62.9 KB
Content
image-20240103094832-3.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -100.1 KB
Content
image-20240103095200-4.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -82.2 KB
Content
image-20240103095549-5.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -31.5 KB
Content
image-20240103095756-6.png
Author
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -XWiki.Xiaoye
Size
... ... @@ -1,1 +1,0 @@
1 -562.0 KB
Content