Changes for page Use Wireguard VPN in Dragino Gateways
Last modified by Xiaoye on 2024/04/19 19:52
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... ... @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 -= 1. What is Wire Guard VPN? =9 += 1. What is Wireguard VPN? = 10 10 11 11 12 12 [[WireGuard>>https://www.wireguard.com/]]^^®^^ is an extremely simple yet fast and modern VPN that utilizes **state-of-the-art [[cryptography>>url:https://www.wireguard.com/protocol/]]**. It aims to be [[faster>>url:https://www.wireguard.com/performance/]], [[simpler>>url:https://www.wireguard.com/quickstart/]], leaner, and more useful than IPsec, while avoiding the massive headache. It intends to be considerably more performant than OpenVPN. WireGuard is designed as a general purpose VPN for running on embedded interfaces and super computers alike, fit for many different circumstances. Initially released for the Linux kernel, it is now cross-platform (Windows, macOS, BSD, iOS, Android) and widely deployable. It is currently under heavy development, but already it might be regarded as the most secure, easiest to use, and simplest VPN solution in the industry. ... ... @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ 23 23 24 24 **Video Instruction**: [[Install WireGuard Server in Windows>>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1AWVvW5oJtU]]. 25 25 26 -For other OS and method s, please searchGoogle for more.26 +For other OS and method, please search google for more. 27 27 28 28 29 29 = 3. Configure Wireguard VPN on Gatewaythe LPS8N/DLOS8N/LG308N = ... ... @@ -31,52 +31,108 @@ 31 31 == 3.1 For LPS8N/DLOS8N/LG308N == 32 32 33 33 34 - AfterFirmware lgw-5.4.1704197758,we addedWireguard.Userscanupgradethegatewaysto[[firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Wireguard-firmware/]].after 169 to get WireGuard support.34 +Due to the size of Wireguard packages. We didn't add it as a default feature of gateways. If the user wants to use Wireguard Please upgrade your gateway firmware with the special [[firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Wireguard-firmware/]]. 35 35 36 -=== 1.) Preparation === 37 37 38 - ***PrepareWireGuardserver public key, IPaddress,port,andpeeraddress.**37 +=== 3.1.1 Configuration via command line === 39 39 39 +==== 3.1.1.1 Key Management ==== 40 40 41 -=== 2.) Steup WireGuard === 42 42 42 +**#Generate keys** 43 43 44 -* **Accessing the gateway's WireGuard page** 44 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 45 +((( 46 +umask go= 45 45 46 - [[image:image-20240103094049-2.png||height="437"width="915"]]48 +wg genkey | tee wgserver.key | wg pubkey > wgserver.pub 47 47 50 +wg genkey | tee wgclient.key | wg pubkey > wgclient.pub 48 48 49 -* **Add the gateway's public key to the server and assign the peer address.** 52 +wg genpsk > wgclient.psk 53 +))) 50 50 51 -[[image:image-202 40103094832-3.png||height="545" width="912"]]55 +[[image:image-20231110150147-1.png||height="82" width="566"]] 52 52 53 53 54 - ***Fillinthe parametersofthe WireGuard server**58 +==== 3.1.1.2 Firewall configuration ==== 55 55 56 -[[image:image-20240103095200-4.png||height="642" width="929"]] 57 57 58 -=== 3. Testing === 61 +((( 62 +**#Configure firewall** 63 +))) 59 59 65 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 66 +((( 67 +uci del_list firewall.wan.network="vpn" 60 60 61 - * **PingClientPeerAddress**69 +uci add_list firewall.wan.network="vpn" 62 62 63 -[[image:image-20240103095549-5.png||height="405" width="928"]] 71 +uci commit firewall 72 +))) 64 64 74 +[[image:image-20231110151524-2.png]] 65 65 66 -* **Access Gateway WebUI via Client Peer Address** 67 67 68 -[[image:image-20240103095756-6.png||height="488" width="933"]] 77 +((( 78 +**#Reload firewall** 79 +))) 69 69 81 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 82 +((( 83 +/etc/init.d/firewall 84 +))) 70 70 71 -=== 4. Troubleshooting === 72 72 73 - ***Unabletopingclient**87 +==== 3.1.1.3 Network configuration ==== 74 74 75 - Please check if the client and server are on the same Network 76 76 90 +((( 91 +**#Configure network** 92 +))) 77 77 94 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 95 +((( 96 + uci -q delete network.vpn 97 + uci set network.vpn="interface" 98 + uci set network.vpn.proto="wireguard" 99 + uci set network.vpn.private_key="{VPN_KEY}" 100 + uci add_list network.vpn.addresses="{VPN_ADDRESS}" 101 +))) 78 78 79 - === ===103 +[[image:image-20231110152122-4.png]] 80 80 81 81 106 +((( 107 +**#Add VPN peers** 108 +))) 109 + 110 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 111 +((( 112 + uci -q delete network.wgserver 113 + uci set network.wgserver="wireguard_vpn" 114 + uci set network.wgserver.public_key="{VPN_PUB}" 115 + uci set network.wgserver.endpoint_host="{VPN_SERVER}" 116 + uci set network.wgserver.preshared_key="{VPN_PSK}" 117 + uci set network.wgserver.endpoint_port="{VPN_PORT}" 118 + uci set network.wgserver.persistent_keepalive="25" 119 + uci set network.wgserver.route_allowed_ips="1" 120 + uci add_list network.wgserver.allowed_ips="0.0.0.0/0" 121 + uci add_list network.wgserver.allowed_ips="::/0" 122 + uci commit network 123 +))) 124 + 125 +[[image:image-20231110152109-3.png]] 126 + 127 + 128 +((( 129 +**#reload network service** 130 +))) 131 + 132 +(% class="box infomessage" %) 133 +((( 134 +/etc/init.d/network reload 135 +))) 136 + 137 + 82 82
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