Changes for page Use Wireguard VPN in Dragino Gateways
Last modified by Xiaoye on 2024/04/19 19:52
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... ... @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 -= 1. What is Wire guard VPN? =9 += 1. What is WireGuard VPN? = 10 10 11 11 12 12 [[WireGuard>>https://www.wireguard.com/]]^^®^^ is an extremely simple yet fast and modern VPN that utilizes **state-of-the-art [[cryptography>>url:https://www.wireguard.com/protocol/]]**. It aims to be [[faster>>url:https://www.wireguard.com/performance/]], [[simpler>>url:https://www.wireguard.com/quickstart/]], leaner, and more useful than IPsec, while avoiding the massive headache. It intends to be considerably more performant than OpenVPN. WireGuard is designed as a general purpose VPN for running on embedded interfaces and super computers alike, fit for many different circumstances. Initially released for the Linux kernel, it is now cross-platform (Windows, macOS, BSD, iOS, Android) and widely deployable. It is currently under heavy development, but already it might be regarded as the most secure, easiest to use, and simplest VPN solution in the industry. ... ... @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ 23 23 24 24 **Video Instruction**: [[Install WireGuard Server in Windows>>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1AWVvW5oJtU]]. 25 25 26 -For other OS and method, please search google for more.26 +For other OS and methods, please search Google for more. 27 27 28 28 29 29 = 3. Configure Wireguard VPN on Gatewaythe LPS8N/DLOS8N/LG308N = ... ... @@ -31,108 +31,51 @@ 31 31 == 3.1 For LPS8N/DLOS8N/LG308N == 32 32 33 33 34 - Dueto thesize of Wireguard packages.We didn't add it as a default feature ofgateways.If theuser wants to use WireguardPlease upgradeyourgatewayfirmware withthe special[[firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Wireguard-firmware/]].34 +After Firmware lgw-5.4.1704197758, we added Wireguard. Users can upgrade the gateways to [[firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]]. after 169 to get WireGuard support. 35 35 36 +=== 1.) Preparation === 36 36 37 - ===3.1.1Configurationviacommandline===38 +* **Prepare WireGuard server public key, IP address, port, and peer address.** 38 38 39 -=== =3.1.1.1KeyManagement====40 +=== 2.) Steup WireGuard === 40 40 41 41 42 -** #Generatekeys**43 +* **Accessing the gateway's WireGuard page** 43 43 44 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 45 -((( 46 -umask go= 45 +[[image:image-20240103094049-2.png||height="437" width="915"]] 47 47 48 -wg genkey | tee wgserver.key | wg pubkey > wgserver.pub 49 49 50 - wggenkey|teewgclient.key| wgpubkey>wgclient.pub48 +* **Add the gateway's public key to the server and assign the peer address.** 51 51 52 -wg genpsk > wgclient.psk 53 -))) 50 +[[image:image-20240103094832-3.png||height="545" width="912"]] 54 54 55 -[[image:image-20231110150147-1.png||height="82" width="566"]] 56 56 53 +* **Fill in the parameters of the WireGuard server** 57 57 58 - ==== 3.1.1.2 Firewall configuration====55 +[[image:image-20240103095200-4.png||height="642" width="929"]] 59 59 57 +=== 3. Testing === 60 60 61 -((( 62 -**#Configure firewall** 63 -))) 64 64 65 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 66 -((( 67 -uci del_list firewall.wan.network="vpn" 60 +* **Ping Client Peer Address** 68 68 69 - ucidd_list firewall.wan.network="vpn"62 +[[image:image-20240103095549-5.png||height="405" width="928"]] 70 70 71 -uci commit firewall 72 -))) 73 73 74 - [[image:image-20231110151524-2.png]]65 +* **Access Gateway WebUI via Client Peer Address** 75 75 67 +[[image:image-20240103095756-6.png||height="488" width="933"]] 76 76 77 -((( 78 -**#Reload firewall** 79 -))) 80 80 81 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 82 -((( 83 -/etc/init.d/firewall 84 -))) 70 +=== 4. Troubleshooting === 85 85 72 +* **Unable to ping client** 86 86 87 - ====3.1.1.3Networkconfiguration====74 + Please check if the client and server are on the same Network 88 88 89 89 90 -((( 91 -**#Configure network** 92 -))) 93 93 94 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 95 -((( 96 - uci -q delete network.vpn 97 - uci set network.vpn="interface" 98 - uci set network.vpn.proto="wireguard" 99 - uci set network.vpn.private_key="{VPN_KEY}" 100 - uci add_list network.vpn.addresses="{VPN_ADDRESS}" 101 -))) 78 +=== === 102 102 103 -[[image:image-20231110152122-4.png]] 104 104 105 - 106 -((( 107 -**#Add VPN peers** 108 -))) 109 - 110 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 111 -((( 112 - uci -q delete network.wgserver 113 - uci set network.wgserver="wireguard_vpn" 114 - uci set network.wgserver.public_key="{VPN_PUB}" 115 - uci set network.wgserver.endpoint_host="{VPN_SERVER}" 116 - uci set network.wgserver.preshared_key="{VPN_PSK}" 117 - uci set network.wgserver.endpoint_port="{VPN_PORT}" 118 - uci set network.wgserver.persistent_keepalive="25" 119 - uci set network.wgserver.route_allowed_ips="1" 120 - uci add_list network.wgserver.allowed_ips="0.0.0.0/0" 121 - uci add_list network.wgserver.allowed_ips="::/0" 122 - uci commit network 123 -))) 124 - 125 -[[image:image-20231110152109-3.png]] 126 - 127 - 128 -((( 129 -**#reload network service** 130 -))) 131 - 132 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 133 -((( 134 -/etc/init.d/network reload 135 -))) 136 - 137 - 138 138
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