Changes for page Use Wireguard VPN in Dragino Gateways
Last modified by Xiaoye on 2024/04/19 19:52
From version 13.1
edited by Edwin Chen
on 2023/11/21 16:06
on 2023/11/21 16:06
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... ... @@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ 6 6 7 7 8 8 9 -= 1. What is Wire guard VPN? =9 += 1. What is WireGuard VPN? = 10 10 11 11 12 12 [[WireGuard>>https://www.wireguard.com/]]^^®^^ is an extremely simple yet fast and modern VPN that utilizes **state-of-the-art [[cryptography>>url:https://www.wireguard.com/protocol/]]**. It aims to be [[faster>>url:https://www.wireguard.com/performance/]], [[simpler>>url:https://www.wireguard.com/quickstart/]], leaner, and more useful than IPsec, while avoiding the massive headache. It intends to be considerably more performant than OpenVPN. WireGuard is designed as a general purpose VPN for running on embedded interfaces and super computers alike, fit for many different circumstances. Initially released for the Linux kernel, it is now cross-platform (Windows, macOS, BSD, iOS, Android) and widely deployable. It is currently under heavy development, but already it might be regarded as the most secure, easiest to use, and simplest VPN solution in the industry. ... ... @@ -19,114 +19,63 @@ 19 19 20 20 = 2. Run WireGuard VPN in PC = 21 21 22 +There are many methods to install and set WireGuard server. Below is an example for reference to set up WireGuard Server in Windows. 22 22 23 - = 3. ConfigureWireguardVPNonGatewaytheLPS8N/DLOS8N/LG308N=24 +**Video Instruction**: [[Install WireGuard Server in Windows>>https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=1AWVvW5oJtU]]. 24 24 25 - == 3.1ForLPS8N/DLOS8N/LG308N==26 +For other OS and methods, please search Google for more. 26 26 27 27 28 - Duetothe sizeofWireguard packages.We didn't add it as a default featureofgateways. If theuser wants to use Wireguard Pleaseupgrade yourgatewayfirmware withthespecial [[firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Wireguard-firmware/]].29 += 3. Configure Wireguard VPN on Gatewaythe LPS8N/DLOS8N/LG308N = 29 29 31 +== 3.1 For LPS8N/DLOS8N/LG308N == 30 30 31 -=== 3.1.1 Configuration via command line === 32 32 33 - ====3.1.1.1KeyManagement====34 +After Firmware lgw-5.4.1704197758, we added Wireguard. Users can upgrade the gateways to [[firmware>>https://www.dragino.com/downloads/index.php?dir=LoRa_Gateway/DLOS8/Firmware/Release/]]. after 169 to get WireGuard support. 34 34 36 +=== 1.) Preparation === 35 35 36 -** #Generate keys**38 +* **Prepare WireGuard server public key, IP address, port, and peer address.** 37 37 38 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 39 -((( 40 -umask go= 40 +=== 2.) Steup WireGuard === 41 41 42 -wg genkey | tee wgserver.key | wg pubkey > wgserver.pub 43 43 44 - wggenkey|teewgclient.key |wg pubkey> wgclient.pub43 +* **Accessing the gateway's WireGuard page** 45 45 46 -wg genpsk > wgclient.psk 47 -))) 45 +[[image:image-20240103094049-2.png||height="437" width="915"]] 48 48 49 -[[image:image-20231110150147-1.png||height="82" width="566"]] 50 50 48 +* **Add the gateway's public key to the server and assign the peer address.** 51 51 52 - ==== 3.1.1.2 Firewall configuration====50 +[[image:image-20240103094832-3.png||height="545" width="912"]] 53 53 54 54 55 -((( 56 -**#Configure firewall** 57 -))) 53 +* **Fill in the parameters of the WireGuard server** 58 58 59 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 60 -((( 61 -uci del_list firewall.wan.network="vpn" 55 +[[image:image-20240103095200-4.png||height="642" width="929"]] 62 62 63 - uciadd_listfirewall.wan.network="vpn"57 +=== 3. Testing === 64 64 65 -uci commit firewall 66 -))) 67 67 68 - [[image:image-20231110151524-2.png]]60 +* **Ping Client Peer Address** 69 69 62 +[[image:image-20240103095549-5.png||height="405" width="928"]] 70 70 71 -((( 72 -**#Reload firewall** 73 -))) 74 74 75 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 76 -((( 77 -/etc/init.d/firewall 78 -))) 65 +* **Access Gateway WebUI via Client Peer Address** 79 79 67 +[[image:image-20240103095756-6.png||height="488" width="933"]] 80 80 81 -==== 3.1.1.3 Network configuration ==== 82 82 70 +=== 4. Troubleshooting === 83 83 84 -((( 85 -**#Configure network** 86 -))) 72 +* **Unable to ping client** 87 87 88 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 89 -((( 90 - uci -q delete network.vpn 91 - uci set network.vpn="interface" 92 - uci set network.vpn.proto="wireguard" 93 - uci set network.vpn.private_key="{VPN_KEY}" 94 - uci add_list network.vpn.addresses="{VPN_ADDRESS}" 95 -))) 74 + Please check if the client and server are on the same Network 96 96 97 -[[image:image-20231110152122-4.png]] 98 98 99 99 100 -((( 101 -**#Add VPN peers** 102 -))) 78 +=== === 103 103 104 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 105 -((( 106 - uci -q delete network.wgserver 107 - uci set network.wgserver="wireguard_vpn" 108 - uci set network.wgserver.public_key="{VPN_PUB}" 109 - uci set network.wgserver.endpoint_host="{VPN_SERVER}" 110 - uci set network.wgserver.preshared_key="{VPN_PSK}" 111 - uci set network.wgserver.endpoint_port="{VPN_PORT}" 112 - uci set network.wgserver.persistent_keepalive="25" 113 - uci set network.wgserver.route_allowed_ips="1" 114 - uci add_list network.wgserver.allowed_ips="0.0.0.0/0" 115 - uci add_list network.wgserver.allowed_ips="::/0" 116 - uci commit network 117 -))) 118 118 119 -[[image:image-20231110152109-3.png]] 120 - 121 - 122 -((( 123 -**#reload network service** 124 -))) 125 - 126 -(% class="box infomessage" %) 127 -((( 128 -/etc/init.d/network reload 129 -))) 130 - 131 - 132 - 81 +
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