<
From version < 43.1 >
edited by David Huang
on 2022/09/07 17:05
To version < 44.1 >
edited by David Huang
on 2022/09/07 17:50
>
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1 1  (% style="text-align:center" %)
2 2  [[image:)YK]Y_LZJIO]J2~~VA}OQJM2.png]]
3 3  
4 -= **1. Introduction** =
4 += 1. Introduction =
5 5  
6 -== **1.1 ​What is NSPH01 Soil pH Sensor** ==
6 +== 1.1 ​What is NSPH01 Soil pH Sensor ==
7 7  
8 8  The Dragino NSPH01 is a **NB-IOT soil ph sensor** for IoT of Agriculture. It is designed to measure the soil PH and soil temperature, so to send to the platform to analyze the soil acid or alkali level. The probe is IP68 waterproof.
9 9  
... ... @@ -20,7 +20,7 @@
20 20  (% style="text-align:center" %)
21 21  [[image:M_K`YF9`CAYAE\@}3T]FHT$9.png]]
22 22  
23 -**1.2 Features**
23 +== 1.2 Features ==
24 24  
25 25  * NB-IoT Bands: B1/B3/B8/B5/B20/B28 @H-FDD
26 26  * Monitor soil pH with temperature compensation.
... ... @@ -37,7 +37,7 @@
37 37  * Micro SIM card slot for NB-IoT SIM
38 38  * 8500mAh Battery for long term use
39 39  
40 -**1.3  Specification**
40 +== 1.3  Specification ==
41 41  
42 42  **Common DC Characteristics:**
43 43  
... ... @@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
53 53  * - B20 @H-FDD: 800MHz
54 54  * - B28 @H-FDD: 700MHz
55 55  
56 -**1.4 Probe Specification**
56 +== 1.4 Probe Specification ==
57 57  
58 58  **Soil pH:**
59 59  
... ... @@ -72,19 +72,19 @@
72 72  * IP68 Protection
73 73  * Length: 3.5 meters
74 74  
75 -**1.5 ​Applications**
75 +== 1.5 ​Applications ==
76 76  
77 77  * Smart Agriculture
78 78  
79 -**1.6 Pin mapping and power on**
79 +== 1.6 Pin mapping and power on ==
80 80  
81 81  (% style="text-align:center" %)
82 82  [[image:image-20220907153300-2.png]]
83 83  
84 84  
85 -**2.  Use NSPH01 to communicate with IoT Server**
85 += 2.  Use NSPH01 to communicate with IoT Server =
86 86  
87 -**2.1  How it works**
87 +== 2.1  How it works ==
88 88  
89 89  The NSPH01 is equipped with a NB-IoT module, the pre-loaded firmware in NSPH01 will get environment data from sensors and send the value to local NB-IoT network via the NB-IoT module.  The NB-IoT network will forward this value to IoT server via the protocol defined by NSPH01.
90 90  
... ... @@ -93,9 +93,9 @@
93 93  (% style="text-align:center" %)
94 94  [[image:image-20220907153416-3.png]]
95 95  
96 -**2.2 ​ Configure the NSPH01**
96 +== 2.2 ​ Configure the NSPH01 ==
97 97  
98 -**2.2.1 Test Requirement**
98 +=== 2.2.1 Test Requirement ===
99 99  
100 100  To use NSPH01 in your city, make sure meet below requirements:
101 101  
... ... @@ -109,7 +109,7 @@
109 109  [[image:image-20220907153445-4.png]]
110 110  
111 111  
112 -**2.2.2 Insert SIM card**
112 +=== 2.2.2 Insert SIM card ===
113 113  
114 114  Insert the NB-IoT Card get from your provider.
115 115  
... ... @@ -118,7 +118,7 @@
118 118  (% style="text-align:center" %)
119 119  [[image:image-20220907153505-5.png]]
120 120  
121 -**2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NSPH01 to configure it**
121 +=== 2.2.3 Connect USB – TTL to NSPH01 to configure it ===
122 122  
123 123  User need to configure NSPH01 via serial port to set the **Server Address** / **Uplink Topic** to define where and how-to uplink packets. NSPH01 support AT Commands, user can use a USB to TTL adapter to connect to NSPH01 and use AT Commands to configure it, as below.
124 124  
... ... @@ -145,7 +145,7 @@
145 145  
146 146  **Note: the valid AT Commands can be found at:  **[[**https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0**>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]]
147 147  
148 -**2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data**
148 +=== 2.2.4 Use CoAP protocol to uplink data ===
149 149  
150 150  **Note: if you don't have CoAP server, you can refer this link to set up one: **[[**http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/**>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Set%20up%20CoAP%20Server/]]
151 151  
... ... @@ -166,7 +166,7 @@
166 166  [[image:image-20220907153612-8.png||height="529" width="729"]]
167 167  
168 168  
169 -**2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol)**
169 +=== 2.2.5 Use UDP protocol to uplink data(Default protocol) ===
170 170  
171 171  This feature is supported since firmware version v1.0.1
172 172  
... ... @@ -181,7 +181,7 @@
181 181  [[image:image-20220907153703-10.png||height="309" width="738"]]
182 182  
183 183  
184 -**2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data**
184 +=== 2.2.6 Use MQTT protocol to uplink data ===
185 185  
186 186  This feature is supported since firmware version v110
187 187  
... ... @@ -201,7 +201,7 @@
201 201  
202 202  MQTT protocol has a much higher power consumption compare vs UDP / CoAP protocol. Please check the power analyze document and adjust the uplink period to a suitable interval.
203 203  
204 -**2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data**
204 +=== 2.2.7 Use TCP protocol to uplink data ===
205 205  
206 206  This feature is supported since firmware version v110
207 207  
... ... @@ -214,7 +214,7 @@
214 214  (% style="text-align:center" %)
215 215  [[image:image-20220907153827-14.png||height="236" width="684"]]
216 216  
217 -**2.2.8 Change Update Interval**
217 +=== 2.2.8 Change Update Interval ===
218 218  
219 219  User can use below command to change the **uplink interval**.
220 220  
... ... @@ -224,7 +224,7 @@
224 224  
225 225  **~1. By default, the device will send an uplink message every 2 hour.**
226 226  
227 -**2.3  Uplink Payload**
227 +== 2.3  Uplink Payload ==
228 228  
229 229  In this mode, uplink payload includes 87 bytes in total by default.
230 230  
... ... @@ -234,6 +234,9 @@
234 234  |(% style="width:93px" %)**Size(bytes)**|(% style="width:82px" %)**8**|(% style="width:43px" %)**2**|(% style="width:41px" %)**2**|(% style="width:126px" %)**1**|(% style="width:54px" %)**1**|(% style="width:84px" %)1|(% style="width:75px" %)2|(% style="width:133px" %)2|(% style="width:70px" %)2|(% style="width:127px" %)4   
235 235  |(% style="width:93px" %)**Value**|(% style="width:82px" %)Device ID|(% style="width:43px" %)Ver|(% style="width:41px" %)BAT|(% style="width:126px" %)Signal Strength|(% style="width:54px" %)MOD|(% style="width:84px" %)Interrupt|(% style="width:75px" %)Soil PH|(% style="width:133px" %)Soil Temperature|(% style="width:70px" %)Soil PH|(% style="width:127px" %)Time stamp  .....
236 236  
237 +|**Size(bytes)**|**8**|**2**|**2**|1|1|1|2|2|4|2|2|4
238 +|**Value**|Device ID|Ver|BAT|Signal Strength|MOD|Interrupt|Soil PH|Soil Temperature|Time stamp|Soil Temperature|Soil PH|Time stamp  .....
239 +
237 237  If we use the MQTT client to subscribe to this MQTT topic, we can see the following information when the NSPH01 uplink data.
238 238  
239 239  (% style="text-align:center" %)
... ... @@ -257,9 +257,9 @@
257 257  * Soil Temperature,Soil PH,Time stamp : 010b0226631550fb
258 258  * 8 sets of recorded data: Temperature,Soil PH,Time stamp : 010e022663154d77,.......
259 259  
260 -**2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface**
263 +== 2.4  Payload Explanation and Sensor Interface ==
261 261  
262 -**2.4.1  Device ID**
265 +=== 2.4.1  Device ID ===
263 263  
264 264  By default, the Device ID equal to the last 15 bits of IMEI.
265 265  
... ... @@ -271,13 +271,13 @@
271 271  
272 272  The Device ID is stored in a none-erase area, Upgrade the firmware or run AT+FDR won't erase Device ID.
273 273  
274 -**2.4.2  Version Info**
277 +=== 2.4.2  Version Info ===
275 275  
276 276  Specify the software version: 0x64=100, means firmware version 1.00.
277 277  
278 278  For example: 0x00 64 : this device is NSPH01 with firmware version 1.0.0.
279 279  
280 -**2.4.3  Battery Info**
283 +=== 2.4.3  Battery Info ===
281 281  
282 282  Check the battery voltage for NSPH01.
283 283  
... ... @@ -285,7 +285,7 @@
285 285  
286 286  Ex2: 0x0B49 = 2889mV
287 287  
288 -**2.4.4  Signal Strength**
291 +=== 2.4.4  Signal Strength ===
289 289  
290 290  NB-IoT Network signal Strength.
291 291  
... ... @@ -301,7 +301,7 @@
301 301  
302 302  **99**    Not known or not detectable
303 303  
304 -**2.4.5  Soil PH**
307 +=== 2.4.5  Soil PH ===
305 305  
306 306  Get the PH content of the soil. The value range of the register is 300-1000(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the percentage of PH in the soil.
307 307  
... ... @@ -309,7 +309,7 @@
309 309  
310 310  **0229(H) = 549(D) /100 = 5.49.**
311 311  
312 -**2.4.6  Soil Temperature**
315 +=== 2.4.6  Soil Temperature ===
313 313  
314 314  Get the temperature in the soil. The value range of the register is -4000 - +800(Decimal), divide this value by 100 to get the temperature in the soil. For example, if the data you get from the register is **__0x09 0xEC__**, the temperature content in the soil is
315 315  
... ... @@ -319,13 +319,13 @@
319 319  
320 320  If payload is FF7EH: ((FF7E & 0x8000)>>15 ===1),temp = (FF7E(H)-FFFF(H))/10 = -12.9 °C
321 321  
322 -**2.4.7  Timestamp**
325 +=== 2.4.7  Timestamp ===
323 323  
324 324  Time stamp : 0x6315537b =1662342011
325 325  
326 326  Convert Unix timestamp to time 2022-9-5 9:40:11.
327 327  
328 -**2.4.8  Digital Interrupt**
331 +=== 2.4.8  Digital Interrupt ===
329 329  
330 330  Digital Interrupt refers to pin **GPIO_EXTI**, and there are different trigger methods. When there is a trigger, the NSPH01 will send a packet to the server.
331 331  
... ... @@ -341,7 +341,7 @@
341 341  
342 342  0x(01): Interrupt Uplink Packet.
343 343  
344 -**2.4.9  ​+5V Output**
347 +=== 2.4.9  ​+5V Output ===
345 345  
346 346  NSPH01 will enable +5V output before all sampling and disable the +5v after all sampling. 
347 347  
... ... @@ -352,7 +352,7 @@
352 352  Means set 5V valid time to have 1000ms. So the real 5V output will actually have 1000ms + sampling time for other sensors.** **
353 353  
354 354  
355 -**2.5  Downlink Payload**
358 +== 2.5  Downlink Payload ==
356 356  
357 357  By default, NSPH01 prints the downlink payload to console port.
358 358  
... ... @@ -383,7 +383,7 @@
383 383  
384 384  Downlink Payload: 06000003, Set AT+INTMOD=3
385 385  
386 -**2.6  ​LED Indicator**
389 +== 2.6  ​LED Indicator ==
387 387  
388 388  The NSPH01 has an internal LED which is to show the status of different state.
389 389  
... ... @@ -392,13 +392,13 @@
392 392  * After NSPH01 join NB-IoT network. The LED will be ON for 3 seconds.
393 393  * For each uplink probe, LED will be on for 500ms.
394 394  
395 -**2.7 Installation and Maintain**
398 +== 2.7 Installation and Maintain ==
396 396  
397 -**2.7.1 Before measurement**
400 +=== 2.7.1 Before measurement ===
398 398  
399 399  If the NSPH01 has more than 7 days not use or just clean the pH probe. User should put the probe inside pure water for more than 24 hours for activation. If no put in water, user need to put inside soil for more than 24 hours to ensure the measurement accuracy. 
400 400  
401 -**2.7.2 Measurement**
404 +=== 2.7.2 Measurement ===
402 402  
403 403  **Measurement the soil surface:**
404 404  
... ... @@ -418,7 +418,7 @@
418 418  
419 419  Insert the probe inside, method like measure the surface.
420 420  
421 -**2.7.3 Maintain Probe**
424 +=== 2.7.3 Maintain Probe ===
422 422  
423 423  1. pH probe electrode is fragile and no strong. User must avoid strong force or hitting it.
424 424  1. After long time use (3~~ 6  months). The probe electrode needs to be clean; user can use high grade sandpaper to polish it or put in 5% hydrochloric acid for several minutes. After the metal probe looks like new, user can use pure water to wash it.
... ... @@ -427,7 +427,7 @@
427 427  1. Avoid the probes to touch oily matter. Which will cause issue in accuracy.
428 428  1. The probe is IP68 can be put in water.
429 429  
430 -**2.8 PH and Temperature alarm function**
433 +== 2.8 PH and Temperature alarm function ==
431 431  
432 432  ➢ AT Command:
433 433  
... ... @@ -456,7 +456,7 @@
456 456  AT+ TEMPALARM=20,30 ~/~/ Alarm when temperature lower than 20.
457 457  
458 458  
459 -**2.9 Set the number of data to be uploaded and the recording time**
462 +== 2.9 Set the number of data to be uploaded and the recording time ==
460 460  
461 461  ➢ AT Command:
462 462  
... ... @@ -465,7 +465,7 @@
465 465  
466 466  AT+NOUD=8  ~/~/The device uploads 8 sets of recorded data by default. Up to 32 sets of record data can be uploaded.
467 467  
468 -**2.10 Read or Clear cached data**
471 +== 2.10 Read or Clear cached data ==
469 469  
470 470  ➢ AT Command:
471 471  
... ... @@ -477,7 +477,7 @@
477 477  AT+CDP=0 ~/~/ Clear cached data
478 478  
479 479  
480 -**2.11 Calibration**
483 +== 2.11 Calibration ==
481 481  
482 482  User can do calibration for the probe. It is limited to use below pH buffer solution to calibrate: 4.00, 6.86, 9.18. When calibration, user need to clean the electrode and put the probe in the pH buffer solution to wait the value stable ( a new clean electrode might need max 24 hours to be stable).
483 483  
... ... @@ -485,15 +485,15 @@
485 485  
486 486  [[image:image-20220907154700-20.png]] ​
487 487  
488 -**2.8  ​Firmware Change Log**
491 +== 2.12  ​Firmware Change Log ==
489 489  
490 490  Download URL & Firmware Change log: [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/1zmcakvbkf24f8x/AACmq2dZ3iRB9F1nVWeEB9Moa?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/1zmcakvbkf24f8x/AACmq2dZ3iRB9F1nVWeEB9Moa?dl=0]]
491 491  
492 492  Upgrade Instruction: [[Upgrade Firmware>>path:#H5.1200BHowtoUpgradeFirmware]]
493 493  
494 -**2.9  ​Battery Analysis**
497 +== 2.13  ​Battery Analysis ==
495 495  
496 -**2.9.1  ​Battery Type**
499 +=== 2.13.1  ​Battery Type ===
497 497  
498 498  The NSPH01 battery is a combination of an 8500mAh Li/SOCI2 Battery and a Super Capacitor. The battery is none-rechargeable battery type with a low discharge rate (<2% per year). This type of battery is commonly used in IoT devices such as water meter.
499 499  
... ... @@ -507,7 +507,7 @@
507 507  
508 508  [[image:image-20220907154700-21.png]] ​
509 509  
510 -**2.9.2  Power consumption Analyze**
513 +=== 2.13.2  Power consumption Analyze ===
511 511  
512 512  Dragino battery powered product are all runs in Low Power mode. We have an update battery calculator which base on the measurement of the real device. User can use this calculator to check the battery life and calculate the battery life if want to use different transmit interval.
513 513  
... ... @@ -528,15 +528,15 @@
528 528  
529 529  ​
530 530  
531 -**2.9.3  ​Battery Note**
534 +=== 2.13.3  ​Battery Note ===
532 532  
533 533  The Li-SICO battery is designed for small current / long period application. It is not good to use a high current, short period transmit method. The recommended minimum period for use of this battery is 5 minutes. If you use a shorter period time to transmit LoRa, then the battery life may be decreased.
534 534  
535 -**2.9.4  Replace the battery**
538 +=== 2.13.4  Replace the battery ===
536 536  
537 537  The default battery pack of NSPH01 includes a ER26500 plus super capacitor. If user can't find this pack locally, they can find ER26500 or equivalence without the SPC1520 capacitor, which will also work in most case. The SPC can enlarge the battery life for high frequency use (update period below 5 minutes).
538 538  
539 -**3. ​ Access NB-IoT Module**
542 += 3. ​ Access NB-IoT Module =
540 540  
541 541  Users can directly access the AT command set of the NB-IoT module.
542 542  
... ... @@ -547,9 +547,9 @@
547 547  
548 548  ​
549 549  
550 -**4.  Using the AT Commands**
553 += 4.  Using the AT Commands =
551 551  
552 -**4.1  Access AT Commands**
555 +== 4.1  Access AT Commands ==
553 553  
554 554  See this link for detail:  [[https:~~/~~/www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0>>url:https://www.dropbox.com/sh/351dwor6joz8nwh/AADn1BQaAAxLF_QMyU8NkW47a?dl=0]]
555 555  
... ... @@ -627,9 +627,9 @@
627 627  
628 628  AT+PWORD  : Serial Access Password
629 629  
630 -**​5.  FAQ**
633 += ​5.  FAQ =
631 631  
632 -**5.1 ​ How to Upgrade Firmware**
635 +== 5.1 ​ How to Upgrade Firmware ==
633 633  
634 634  User can upgrade the firmware for 1) bug fix, 2) new feature release.
635 635  
... ... @@ -637,25 +637,25 @@
637 637  
638 638  **Notice, **NSPH01 **and **NSPH01 **share the same mother board. They use the same connection and method to update.**
639 639  
640 -**5.2  Can I calibrate NSPH01 to different soil types?**
643 +== 5.2  Can I calibrate NSPH01 to different soil types? ==
641 641  
642 642  NSPH01 is calibrated for saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. If users want to use it for other soil, they can calibrate the value in the IoT platform base on the value measured by saline-alkali soil and loamy soil. The formula can be found at [[this link>>url:https://www.dragino.com/downloads/downloads/LoRa_End_Node/LSE01/Calibrate_to_other_Soil_20220605.pdf]].
643 643  
644 -**6.  Trouble Shooting**
647 += 6.  Trouble Shooting =
645 645  
646 -**6.1  ​Connection problem when uploading firmware**
649 +== 6.1  ​Connection problem when uploading firmware ==
647 647  
648 648  **Please see: **[[http:~~/~~/wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting>>url:http://wiki.dragino.com/xwiki/bin/view/Main/Firmware%20Upgrade%20Instruction%20for%20STM32%20base%20products/#H3.3Troubleshooting]]
649 649  
650 -**6.2  AT Command input doesn't work**
653 +== 6.2  AT Command input doesn't work ==
651 651  
652 652  In the case if user can see the console output but can't type input to the device. Please check if you already include the **ENTER** while sending out the command. Some serial tool doesn't send **ENTER** while press the send key, user need to add ENTER in their string.
653 653  
654 -**7. ​ Order Info**
657 += 7. ​ Order Info =
655 655  
656 656  Part Number**:** NSPH01
657 657  
658 -**8.  Packing Info**
661 += 8.  Packing Info =
659 659  
660 660  **Package Includes**:
661 661  
... ... @@ -667,7 +667,7 @@
667 667  * Size: 195 x 125 x 55 mm
668 668  * Weight:   420g
669 669  
670 -**9.  Support**
673 += 9.  Support =
671 671  
672 672  * Support is provided Monday to Friday, from 09:00 to 18:00 GMT+8. Due to different timezones we cannot offer live support. However, your questions will be answered as soon as possible in the before-mentioned schedule.
673 673  * Provide as much information as possible regarding your enquiry (product models, accurately describe your problem and steps to replicate it etc) and send a mail to [[support@dragino.com>>url:http://../../../../../../D:%5C%E5%B8%82%E5%9C%BA%E8%B5%84%E6%96%99%5C%E8%AF%B4%E6%98%8E%E4%B9%A6%5CLoRa%5CLT%E7%B3%BB%E5%88%97%5Csupport@dragino.com]]
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